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Eurostat, the statistical office of the European Union

Eurostat publishes harmonised statistics for the EU member states, the euro area, EFTA countries and EU candidate countries. Its survey-based measures, such as the Labour Force Survey and the survey on income and living conditions, use common definitions so countries can be compared.

Reuse and attribution

Licence
Eurostat reuse policy (attribution)
Attribution used
Source: Eurostat
Conditions
Eurostat data may be reused free of charge with acknowledgement of the source, under the Commission reuse decision. Exceptions apply to some geographical data, third-party material and specific trade datasets; none of those are used here.
Terms
ec.europa.eu
Role
Produces and publishes its own statistics.

How the data is collected

Statistics API, JSON-stat 2.0, bounded queries with fixed dimension selections. No key required.

Annual series are checked about once a week and monthly or quarterly series daily. A check that finds no change does not create a new version. The most recent change was collected on 13 November 2026.

Measures by frequency: Annual 132, Monthly 4, Quarterly 5, Half-yearly 3 .

Measures from Eurostat (144)

MeasureDataset or seriesOriginal producerFrequency
Population on 1 January, by region demo_r_d2jan Eurostat Annual
Population density, by region demo_r_d3dens Eurostat Annual
Median age of the population, by region demo_r_pjanind2 Eurostat Annual
Old-age dependency ratio, by region demo_r_pjanind2 Eurostat Annual
Life expectancy at birth, by region demo_r_mlifexp Eurostat Annual
Infant mortality rate, by region demo_r_minfind Eurostat Annual
Total fertility rate, by region demo_r_frate2 Eurostat Annual
Unemployment rate, ages 15 to 74, by region lfst_r_lfu3rt Eurostat Annual
Youth unemployment rate, ages 15 to 24, by region lfst_r_lfu3rt Eurostat Annual
Long-term unemployment rate, by region lfst_r_lfu2ltu Eurostat Annual
Employment rate, ages 20 to 64, by region lfst_r_lfe2emprt Eurostat Annual
Young people not in employment, education or training, ages 18 to 24, by region edat_lfse_22 Eurostat Annual
Tertiary education attainment, ages 25 to 64, by region edat_lfse_04 Eurostat Annual
Early leavers from education and training, by region edat_lfse_16 Eurostat Annual
GDP per inhabitant in purchasing power standards, by region nama_10r_2gdp Eurostat Annual
GDP per inhabitant in euro, by region nama_10r_2gdp Eurostat Annual
Disposable household income per inhabitant in purchasing power standards, by region nama_10r_2hhinc Eurostat Annual
People at risk of poverty or social exclusion, by region ilc_peps11n Eurostat Annual
Households with internet access, by region isoc_r_iacc_h Eurostat Annual
Nights spent in tourist accommodation, by region tour_occ_nin2 Eurostat Annual
Research and development expenditure, by region rd_e_gerdreg Eurostat Annual
Hospital beds per 100,000 inhabitants, by region hlth_rs_bdsrg2 Eurostat Annual
Population on 1 January demo_pjan Eurostat Annual
Population by age group and sex demo_pjangroup Eurostat Annual
Crude birth rate (Eurostat) demo_gind Eurostat Annual
Crude death rate (Eurostat) demo_gind Eurostat Annual
Total fertility rate demo_find Eurostat Annual
Life expectancy at birth (Eurostat) demo_mlexpec Eurostat Annual
Share of population aged 65 and over (Eurostat) demo_pjanind Eurostat Annual
Median age of the population demo_pjanind Eurostat Annual
Old-age dependency ratio demo_pjanind Eurostat Annual
Infant mortality rate (Eurostat) demo_minfind Eurostat Annual
Immigration migr_imm1ctz Eurostat Annual
Emigration migr_emi1ctz Eurostat Annual
Acquisitions of citizenship migr_acq Eurostat Annual
First-time asylum applicants migr_asyappctza Eurostat Annual
Unemployment rate, ages 15 to 74 une_rt_a Eurostat Annual
Youth unemployment rate, ages 15 to 24 une_rt_a Eurostat Annual
Long-term unemployment rate une_ltu_a Eurostat Annual
Employment rate, ages 20 to 64 lfsi_emp_a Eurostat Annual
Employment rate of women, ages 20 to 64 lfsi_emp_a Eurostat Annual
Monthly unemployment rate (seasonally adjusted) une_rt_m Eurostat Monthly
Young people neither in employment nor in education or training (NEET) lfsi_neet_a Eurostat Annual
Median equivalised net income ilc_di03 Eurostat Annual
Unadjusted gender pay gap earn_gr_gpgr2 Eurostat Annual
Hourly labour cost lc_lci_lev Eurostat Annual
GDP per capita in euro nama_10_pc Eurostat Annual
GDP per capita in purchasing power standards (EU = 100) prc_ppp_ind Eurostat Annual
Real GDP growth rate (Eurostat) nama_10_gdp Eurostat Annual
Gross domestic product in euro nama_10_gdp Eurostat Annual
Quarterly GDP growth (seasonally adjusted) namq_10_gdp Eurostat Quarterly
Exports of goods and services as a share of GDP (Eurostat) nama_10_gdp Eurostat Annual
Imports of goods and services as a share of GDP (Eurostat) nama_10_gdp Eurostat Annual
Inflation rate (HICP, annual average) prc_hicp_ainr Eurostat Annual
Harmonised consumer price index (HICP, 2015 = 100) prc_hicp_aind Eurostat Annual
Monthly inflation rate (HICP, annual rate of change) prc_hicp_minr Eurostat Monthly
Price level of household consumption (EU = 100) prc_ppp_ind Eurostat Annual
House price change prc_hpi_a Eurostat Annual
Housing cost overburden rate ilc_lvho07a Eurostat Annual
Overcrowding rate ilc_lvho05a Eurostat Annual
Home ownership rate ilc_lvho02 Eurostat Annual
Inability to keep home adequately warm ilc_mdes01 Eurostat Annual
Tertiary education attainment, ages 25 to 34 edat_lfse_03 Eurostat Annual
Early leavers from education and training edat_lfse_14 Eurostat Annual
Adult participation in learning trng_lfse_01 Eurostat Annual
Hospital beds hlth_rs_bds1 Eurostat Annual
Practising physicians hlth_rs_prs2 Eurostat Annual
People reporting good or very good health hlth_silc_01 Eurostat Annual
Health expenditure as a share of GDP (Eurostat) hlth_sha11_hf Eurostat Annual
Households with internet access isoc_ci_in_h Eurostat Annual
People who used the internet in the last three months isoc_ci_ifp_iu Eurostat Annual
People who use the internet daily isoc_ci_ifp_fu Eurostat Annual
People with at least basic digital skills isoc_sk_dskl_i21 Eurostat Annual
People who bought goods or services online isoc_ec_ib20 Eurostat Annual
Industrial production index (2021 = 100) sts_inpr_a Eurostat Annual
Enterprise birth rate bd_size Eurostat Annual
Nights spent in tourist accommodation tour_occ_ninat Eurostat Annual
Arrivals at tourist accommodation tour_occ_arnat Eurostat Annual
Bed-place occupancy rate in hotels tour_occ_anor Eurostat Annual
Share of cars in inland passenger transport tran_hv_psmod Eurostat Annual
Passenger cars per 1,000 inhabitants road_eqs_carhab Eurostat Annual
Road traffic deaths (Eurostat) sdg_11_40 Eurostat Annual
Rail passenger transport rail_pa_total Eurostat Annual
Share of renewable energy in gross final energy consumption nrg_ind_ren Eurostat Annual
Share of renewable energy in electricity nrg_ind_ren Eurostat Annual
Energy import dependency nrg_ind_id Eurostat Annual
Greenhouse gas emissions per person (Eurostat) sdg_13_10 Eurostat Annual
Total greenhouse gas emissions (Eurostat) env_air_gge Eurostat Annual
Municipal waste generated per person env_wasmun Eurostat Annual
Recycling rate of municipal waste sdg_11_60 Eurostat Annual
Area under organic farming sdg_02_40 Eurostat Annual
At-risk-of-poverty rate ilc_li02 Eurostat Annual
People at risk of poverty or social exclusion ilc_peps01n Eurostat Annual
Gini coefficient of disposable income (Eurostat) ilc_di12 Eurostat Annual
Income quintile share ratio (S80/S20) ilc_di11 Eurostat Annual
Government debt as a share of GDP gov_10dd_edpt1 Eurostat Annual
Government deficit or surplus gov_10dd_edpt1 Eurostat Annual
Government expenditure as a share of GDP gov_10a_main Eurostat Annual
Taxes and social contributions as a share of GDP gov_10a_taxag Eurostat Annual
Research and development expenditure (Eurostat) rd_e_gerdtot Eurostat Annual
Intentional homicide rate (Eurostat) crim_off_cat Eurostat Annual
People reporting crime, violence or vandalism in their area ilc_mddw03 Eurostat Annual
Cultural employment cult_emp_sex Eurostat Annual
Average life satisfaction ilc_pw01 Eurostat Annual
Electricity price for households nrg_pc_204 Eurostat Half-yearly
Natural gas price for households nrg_pc_202 Eurostat Half-yearly
Monthly minimum wage earn_mw_cur Eurostat Half-yearly
Usual weekly working hours lfsa_ewhun2 Eurostat Annual
Part-time employment lfsa_eppga Eurostat Annual
Labour productivity growth per hour worked nama_10_lp_ulc Eurostat Annual
Government spending on health gov_10a_exp Eurostat Annual
Government spending on education gov_10a_exp Eurostat Annual
Government spending on social protection gov_10a_exp Eurostat Annual
Government spending on defence gov_10a_exp Eurostat Annual
Severe material and social deprivation ilc_mdsd11 Eurostat Annual
Average household size ilc_lvph01 Eurostat Annual
Practising nurses hlth_rs_prs2 Eurostat Annual
Healthy life years at birth hlth_hlye Eurostat Annual
Life expectancy at age 65 demo_mlexpec Eurostat Annual
Natural population change demo_gind Eurostat Annual
Net migration rate demo_gind Eurostat Annual
ICT specialists in employment isoc_sks_itspt Eurostat Annual
Primary energy consumption sdg_07_10 Eurostat Annual
Total waste generated per person env_wasgen Eurostat Annual
Food price inflation (HICP) prc_hicp_ainr Eurostat Annual
Energy price inflation (HICP) prc_hicp_ainr Eurostat Annual
Quarterly house price change (year on year) prc_hpi_q Eurostat Quarterly
Monthly youth unemployment rate, under 25 (seasonally adjusted) une_rt_m Eurostat Monthly
Industrial production, monthly change on a year earlier sts_inpr_m Eurostat Monthly
Quarterly GDP growth on a year earlier namq_10_gdp Eurostat Quarterly
Government debt, quarterly gov_10q_ggdebt Eurostat Quarterly
Robberies recorded by the police crim_off_cat Eurostat Annual
Burglaries recorded by the police crim_off_cat Eurostat Annual
Thefts recorded by the police crim_off_cat Eurostat Annual
Researchers as a share of the labour force rd_p_perslf Eurostat Annual
Patent applications to the European Patent Office pat_ep_tot Eurostat Annual
Net earnings of a single worker on average pay earn_nt_net Eurostat Annual
Arrears on utility bills ilc_mdes07 Eurostat Annual
Road share of inland freight transport tran_hv_frmod Eurostat Annual
Zero-emission share of new passenger cars road_eqr_zev Eurostat Annual
Employment rate, ages 55 to 64 lfsi_emp_a Eurostat Annual
Current account balance, quarterly (Eurostat) bop_gdp6_q Eurostat Quarterly
Adults with obesity hlth_ehis_bm1e Eurostat Annual
Daily smokers hlth_ehis_sk1e Eurostat Annual