PiSpace Open Data
EN
Explore Topics Countries Compare Sources Country rankings Inflation calculator Biggest changes Coverage and freshness Scatter plots Country pairs My list

ICT specialists in employment

People employed in information and communication technology occupations, such as software developers and ICT technicians, as a share of all employed people.

Unit: % of total employment Frequency: Annual Coverage: 36 countries and 1 group 2004 to 2025 Source: Eurostat
Highest in 2025 8.9% Sweden Lowest in 2025 1.6% Türkiye
European Union, 2025 5.0%e (estimated) Official aggregate published by the source
Countries ranked for 2025 33 Updated by the source on 17 April 2026

33 countries have a value for 2025, the latest period in the data.

Trend over time

View
Places
4 selected
Groups and aggregates
Countries
European Union × Germany × France × Spain ×

% of total employment. Source: Eurostat. Gaps mean no published value; points are not joined across missing years.

ICT specialists in employment (% of total employment), 2004 to 2025
Period European UnionGermanyFranceSpain
2025 5.0%e (estimated) 5.5% 4.9%d (definition differs (see metadata)) 4.8%d (definition differs (see metadata))
2024 4.9%e (estimated) 5.1% 4.8%d (definition differs (see metadata)) 4.7%d (definition differs (see metadata))
2023 4.8%e (estimated) 4.9% 4.7%d (definition differs (see metadata)) 4.4%d (definition differs (see metadata))
2022 4.6%e (estimated) 5.0% 4.3%d (definition differs (see metadata)) 4.3%d (definition differs (see metadata))
2021 4.5%be (break in time series, estimated) 4.9%b (break in time series) 4.5%bd (break in time series, definition differs (see metadata)) 4.1%bd (break in time series, definition differs (see metadata))
2020 4.3%e (estimated) 4.7%b (break in time series) 4.5% 3.9%e (estimated)
2019 4.0%e (estimated) 4.0% 4.2% 3.7%e (estimated)
2018 3.8%e (estimated) 3.9% 3.9% 3.6%e (estimated)
2017 3.7%e (estimated) 3.8% 3.8% 3.5%e (estimated)
2016 3.6%e (estimated) 3.7% 3.6% 3.4%e (estimated)
2015 3.5%e (estimated) 3.7% 3.4% 3.2%e (estimated)
2014 3.4%e (estimated) 3.6% 3.2%b (break in time series) 3.2%e (estimated)
2013 3.3%e (estimated) 3.5% 3.0%b (break in time series) 3.3%e (estimated)
2012 3.2%e (estimated) 3.5%b (break in time series) 2.7%e (estimated) 3.2%e (estimated)
2011 3.0%be (break in time series, estimated) 3.1%be (break in time series, estimated) 2.7%be (break in time series, estimated) 3.1%be (break in time series, estimated)
2010 3.6%e (estimated) 3.9%be (break in time series, estimated) 4.1%e (estimated) 3.4%e (estimated)
2009 3.6%e (estimated) 3.7%e (estimated) 4.1%e (estimated) 3.2%e (estimated)
2008 3.5%e (estimated) 3.6%e (estimated) 3.9%e (estimated) 3.1%e (estimated)
2007 3.4%e (estimated) 3.6%e (estimated) 3.9%e (estimated) 3.1%e (estimated)
2006 3.4%e (estimated) 3.6%be (break in time series, estimated) 4.2%be (break in time series, estimated) 3.0%be (break in time series, estimated)
2005 3.3%be (break in time series, estimated) 3.6%be (break in time series, estimated) 4.0%be (break in time series, estimated) 2.9%be (break in time series, estimated)
2004 3.1%e (estimated) 3.3%e (estimated) 4.0%e (estimated) 2.8%e (estimated)

Flags: e estimated; be break in time series, estimated; b break in time series; bd break in time series, definition differs (see metadata); d definition differs (see metadata) . A dash means no value was published.

Download CSV (this selection) Jump to table

In short

  • Among the 33 countries with a value for 2025, the highest is Sweden (8.9%) and the lowest Türkiye (1.6%).
  • Half of the countries are above 4.9% and half below.
  • From 2024 to 2025 the value rose in 17 countries and fell in 13.
  • The figure for the European Union was 5.0% in 2025, against 4.3% in 2020 (+0.7 percentage points). The source marks a break in the series during this period, so part of the change may come from a change in method.

About this measure

Definition
People employed in information and communication technology occupations, such as software developers and ICT technicians, as a share of all employed people.
Population covered
Employed people aged 15 to 74
Unit
% of total employment
Frequency
Annual
Changes are shown as
Percentage points (the difference between two rates)

Source and dates

Original producer
Eurostat
Source
Eurostat, the statistical office of the European Union
Dataset or series code
isoc_sks_itspt · dataset details · view at source
Selection
freq=A unit=PC_EMP
Observation period
2004 to 2025
Provider update
17 April 2026
Retrieved
9 November 2026
Published here
9 November 2026
Licence
Eurostat reuse policy (attribution)
Attribution
Source: Eurostat

All countries in 2025 Every value is for 2025, so the countries are compared at the same point in time.

  1. 1 Sweden 8.9%
  2. 2 Luxembourg 8.7%
  3. 3 Finland 7.8%
  4. 4 Netherlands 7.2%
  5. 5 Estonia 6.8%e (estimated)
  6. 6 Ireland 6.2%e (estimated)
  7. 7 Belgium 5.9%
  8. 8 Norway 5.9%
  9. 9 Switzerland 5.9%
  10. 10 Denmark 5.7%
  11. 11 Lithuania 5.7%
  12. 12 Germany 5.5%
  13. 13 Austria 5.4%
  14. 14 Portugal 5.4%
  15. 15 Croatia 4.9%e (estimated)
  16. 16 Cyprus 4.9%
  17. 17 France 4.9%d (definition differs (see metadata))
  18. 18 Bulgaria 4.8%
  19. 19 Malta 4.8%
  20. 20 Spain 4.8%d (definition differs (see metadata))
  21. 21 Czechia 4.7%
  22. 22 Hungary 4.6%e (estimated)
  23. 23 Latvia 4.5%
  24. 24 Poland 4.5%
  25. 25 Slovenia 4.5%
  26. 26 Slovakia 4.4%e (estimated)
  27. 27 Serbia 4.2%e (estimated)
  28. 28 Italy 3.8%e (estimated)
  29. 29 North Macedonia 3.2%
  30. 30 Romania 2.7%e (estimated)
  31. 31 Greece 2.5%
  32. 32 Bosnia and Herzegovina 2.1%e (estimated)
  33. 33 Türkiye 1.6%
  34. European Union 5.0%e (estimated)
Below the line: groups and aggregates, not ranked. View as map Ranking page with top and bottom ten

Downloads

Download all data as CSV Excel JSON

Share and cite

Other citation formats

Download BibTeX (.bib) Download RIS (.ris)

Embed this chart on your site

Data as JSON: API · how to use it. Updates: Atom feed.

Report a problem with this figure

The plain link always shows the latest figures. The version link keeps today's numbers while that saved publication is retained (the most recent 30 publications).

Related measures

In this topic

Internet and digital society

Compare places for this measure

Map

Grey: no value for 2025. Colour groups split countries into roughly equal numbers. Boundaries: Natural Earth.