Harmonised index of consumer prices (HICP) - ECOICOP ver.2 - indices and rates of change, annual data

Dataset prc_hicp_ainr published by Eurostat, the statistical office of the European Union. This page describes the source table. The measures below are the specific selections this site takes from it.

About the source table

The Harmonised Index of Consumer Prices (HICP) measures price changes of various consumer goods and services over time (inflation). This dataset is compiled according to the European Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (ECOICOP) ver. 2, available in base year 2025=100.  This dataset includes two annual indicators: the average index, measuring the average of the monthly HICP indices in a calendar yearthe annual average rate of change, comparing the average of the indices over a calendar year to the average of the indices over the previous calendar year. 

Publisher
Eurostat, the statistical office of the European Union
Original producer
Eurostat
Code
prc_hicp_ainr
Last update by provider
17 September 2026
Last checked here
9 November 2026
Dimensions
Time frequency, Unit of measure, Classification of individual consumption by purpose (COICOP) - 2018, Geopolitical entity (reporting), Time

Measures taken from this dataset

MeasureFixed selectionUnit
Inflation rate (HICP, annual average) freq=A unit=RCH_A_AVG coicop18=TOTAL annual average rate of change, %
Food price inflation (HICP) freq=A unit=RCH_A_AVG coicop18=CP01 annual average rate of change, %
Energy price inflation (HICP) freq=A unit=RCH_A_AVG coicop18=NRG annual average rate of change, %