Harmonised consumer price index (HICP, 2015 = 100)
The average level of the Harmonised Index of Consumer Prices for all items over the year, with 2015 set to 100. The ratio between two years shows how much prices rose or fell between them; the annual inflation rate is the change from one year to the next.
36 countries have a value for 2025, the latest period in the data.
Trend over time
The chart loads when you scroll to it. The table below shows the same data.
The chart shows a calculation from the published values. The table below keeps the published values.
Index, 2015 = 100. Source: Eurostat. Gaps mean no published value; points are not joined across missing years.
| Period | European Union | Germany | France | Spain |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 132.86 (2015 = 100) | 131.90 (2015 = 100) | 124.43 (2015 = 100) | 126.65 (2015 = 100) |
| 2024 | 129.67 (2015 = 100) | 129.00 (2015 = 100) | 123.29 (2015 = 100) | 123.33 (2015 = 100) |
| 2023 | 126.38 (2015 = 100) | 125.90 (2015 = 100) | 120.50 (2015 = 100) | 119.89 (2015 = 100) |
| 2022 | 118.82 (2015 = 100) | 118.70 (2015 = 100) | 114.04 (2015 = 100) | 115.95 (2015 = 100) |
| 2021 | 108.82 (2015 = 100) | 109.20 (2015 = 100) | 107.68 (2015 = 100) | 107.04 (2015 = 100) |
| 2020 | 105.76 (2015 = 100) | 105.80 (2015 = 100) | 105.50 (2015 = 100) | 103.91 (2015 = 100) |
| 2019 | 105.04 (2015 = 100) | 105.50 (2015 = 100) | 104.95 (2015 = 100) | 104.26 (2015 = 100) |
| 2018 | 103.57 (2015 = 100) | 104.00 (2015 = 100) | 103.60 (2015 = 100) | 103.46 (2015 = 100) |
| 2017 | 101.74 (2015 = 100) | 102.10 (2015 = 100) | 101.47 (2015 = 100) | 101.69 (2015 = 100) |
| 2016 | 100.18 (2015 = 100) | 100.40 (2015 = 100) | 100.31 (2015 = 100) | 99.66 (2015 = 100) |
| 2015 | 100.00 (2015 = 100) | 100.00 (2015 = 100) | 100.00 (2015 = 100) | 100.00 (2015 = 100) |
| 2014 | 99.89 (2015 = 100) | 99.30 (2015 = 100) | 99.91 (2015 = 100) | 100.63 (2015 = 100) |
| 2013 | 99.49 (2015 = 100) | 98.60 (2015 = 100) | 99.31 (2015 = 100) | 100.83 (2015 = 100) |
| 2012 | 98.19 (2015 = 100) | 97.00 (2015 = 100) | 98.33 (2015 = 100) | 99.31 (2015 = 100) |
| 2011 | 95.69 (2015 = 100) | 95.00 (2015 = 100) | 96.20 (2015 = 100) | 96.94 (2015 = 100) |
| 2010 | 93.03 (2015 = 100) | 92.70 (2015 = 100) | 94.05 (2015 = 100) | 94.08 (2015 = 100) |
| 2009 | 91.35 (2015 = 100) | 91.60 (2015 = 100) | 92.44 (2015 = 100) | 92.19 (2015 = 100) |
| 2008 | 90.64 (2015 = 100) | 91.40 (2015 = 100) | 92.34 (2015 = 100) | 92.41 (2015 = 100) |
| 2007 | 87.41 (2015 = 100) | 89.00 (2015 = 100) | 89.52 (2015 = 100) | 88.75 (2015 = 100) |
| 2006 | 85.38 (2015 = 100) | 87.00 (2015 = 100) | 88.10 (2015 = 100) | 86.29 (2015 = 100) |
| 2005 | 83.45 (2015 = 100) | 85.50 (2015 = 100) | 86.47 (2015 = 100) | 83.33 (2015 = 100) |
| 2004 | 81.55 (2015 = 100) | 83.80 (2015 = 100) | 84.86 (2015 = 100) | 80.60 (2015 = 100) |
| 2003 | 79.59 (2015 = 100) | 82.40 (2015 = 100) | 82.93 (2015 = 100) | 78.21 (2015 = 100) |
| 2002 | 77.81 (2015 = 100) | 81.50 (2015 = 100) | 81.16 (2015 = 100) | 75.86 (2015 = 100) |
| 2001 | 75.73 (2015 = 100) | 80.40 (2015 = 100) | 79.62 (2015 = 100) | 73.23 (2015 = 100) |
A dash means no value was published for that period.
In short
- Among the 36 countries with a value for 2025, the highest is Türkiye (1,221.20 (2015 = 100)) and the lowest Switzerland (107.36 (2015 = 100)).
- Half of the countries are above 135.32 (2015 = 100) and half below.
- From 2024 to 2025 the value rose in 36 countries and fell in 0.
- The figure for the European Union was 132.86 (2015 = 100) in 2025, against 105.76 (2015 = 100) in 2020 (+27.10 points).
About this measure
Source and dates
All countries in 2025 Every value is for 2025, so the countries are compared at the same point in time.
- 1 Türkiye 1,221.20 (2015 = 100)d (definition differs (see metadata))
- 2 Hungary 173.96 (2015 = 100)
- 3 Estonia 162.57 (2015 = 100)
- 4 Romania 160.06 (2015 = 100)
- 5 Serbia 157.30 (2015 = 100)d (definition differs (see metadata))
- 6 Lithuania 155.99 (2015 = 100)
- 7 Czechia 155.40 (2015 = 100)
- 8 Poland 153.70 (2015 = 100)
- 9 Latvia 150.85 (2015 = 100)
- 10 Slovakia 149.23 (2015 = 100)
- 11 North Macedonia 149.14 (2015 = 100)d (definition differs (see metadata))
- 12 Bulgaria 142.50 (2015 = 100)
- 13 Montenegro 141.81 (2015 = 100)d (definition differs (see metadata))
- 14 Norway 139.20 (2015 = 100)
- 15 Austria 139.01 (2015 = 100)
- 16 Croatia 137.82 (2015 = 100)
- 17 Netherlands 135.86 (2015 = 100)
- 18 Belgium 135.49 (2015 = 100)
- 19 Kosovo 135.14 (2015 = 100)d (definition differs (see metadata))
- 20 Albania 133.42 (2015 = 100)d (definition differs (see metadata))
- 21 Sweden 132.35 (2015 = 100)
- 22 Iceland 132.22 (2015 = 100)
- 23 Germany 131.90 (2015 = 100)
- 24 Slovenia 131.04 (2015 = 100)
- 25 Luxembourg 127.93 (2015 = 100)
- 26 Spain 126.65 (2015 = 100)
- 27 Malta 125.90 (2015 = 100)
- 28 Portugal 124.83 (2015 = 100)
- 29 France 124.43 (2015 = 100)
- 30 Italy 124.30 (2015 = 100)
- 31 Greece 122.75 (2015 = 100)
- 32 Finland 122.01 (2015 = 100)
- 33 Ireland 121.90 (2015 = 100)
- 34 Denmark 121.30 (2015 = 100)
- 35 Cyprus 118.06 (2015 = 100)
- 36 Switzerland 107.36 (2015 = 100)
- European Union 132.86 (2015 = 100)
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Grey: no value for 2025. Colour groups split countries into roughly equal numbers. Boundaries: Natural Earth.