Prices and purchasing power
Track inflation and compare price levels and purchasing-power measures. This page lists 14 measures from Eurostat, INE Spain, ONS, OECD, World Bank. There are also 9 related measures filed under other topics.
From Eurostat
Inflation rate (HICP, annual average)
The change in the average level of the Harmonised Index of Consumer Prices for all items over the year, compared with the previous year's average. The...
Harmonised consumer price index (HICP, 2015 = 100)
The average level of the Harmonised Index of Consumer Prices for all items over the year, with 2015 set to 100. The ratio between two years shows how...
Monthly inflation rate (HICP, annual rate of change)
The change in the all-items Harmonised Index of Consumer Prices compared with the same month of the previous year.
Price level of household consumption (EU = 100)
Price level index for actual individual consumption, comparing the cost of the same basket of consumer goods and services between countries, with the...
Food price inflation (HICP)
The change in the average price level of food and non-alcoholic beverages in the Harmonised Index of Consumer Prices over the year, compared with the...
Energy price inflation (HICP)
The change in the average price level of energy for households (electricity, gas, heating fuels and motor fuels) in the Harmonised Index of Consumer P...
From INE Spain
From ONS
UK consumer price inflation (CPI), annual rate
Change in the Consumer Prices Index for all items compared with the same month a year earlier. The CPI is the UK's version of the harmonised index of...
UK consumer price inflation including owner occupiers' housing costs (CPIH), annual rate
Change in the Consumer Prices Index including owner occupiers' housing costs and council tax, compared with the same month a year earlier. CPIH is the...
From OECD
From World Bank
Consumer price inflation (World Bank)
The annual percentage change in the cost to the average consumer of acquiring a basket of goods and services, based on national consumer price indices...
Consumer price index (World Bank, 2010 = 100)
The average level of consumer prices in the year, based on national consumer price indices, with 2010 set to 100. The ratio between two years shows ho...
Inflation measured by the GDP deflator
The annual change in the implicit price deflator of GDP: the ratio of GDP in current prices to GDP in constant prices. It covers all domestic producti...
Official exchange rate (local currency per US dollar)
The exchange rate set by national authorities or determined in the legally sanctioned market, as an annual average, in local currency units per US dol...
Related measures in other topics
GDP per capita in purchasing power standards (EU = 100)
Volume index of GDP per person in purchasing power standards, relative to the EU average set to 100. It removes price-level differences, so it compare...
House price change
The change in the average house price index compared with the previous year, covering all residential properties bought by households, new and existin...
Electricity price for households
The average price households pay for electricity, including all taxes and levies, for a household using 2,500 to 4,999 kWh a year (Eurostat consumptio...
Natural gas price for households
The average price households pay for natural gas, including all taxes and levies, for a household using 20 to 199 gigajoules a year (Eurostat consumpt...
Quarterly house price change (year on year)
The change in the house price index compared with the same quarter of the previous year, covering all residential property purchases by households.
Cost of a healthy diet per person per day
The cost of the cheapest locally available foods that meet the Healthy Diet Basket standard (starchy staples, vegetables, fruits, animal-source foods,...
Interest rate on new mortgage loans
The annualised agreed interest rate on new euro-denominated loans to households for house purchase, a composite of all initial fixation periods, as re...
Interest rate on new loans to businesses
The annualised agreed interest rate on new euro-denominated loans to non-financial corporations, a composite across loan sizes and fixation periods, a...
GDP per capita, PPP (constant 2021 international dollars)
GDP per person converted to international dollars using purchasing power parity rates, at constant 2021 prices. It adjusts for price-level differences...