House price change
The change in the average house price index compared with the previous year, covering all residential properties bought by households, new and existing.
29 countries have a value for 2025, the latest period in the data.
Trend over time
The chart loads when you scroll to it. The table below shows the same data.
The chart shows a calculation from the published values. The table below keeps the published values.
Annual average rate of change, %. Source: Eurostat. Gaps mean no published value; points are not joined across missing years.
| Period | European Union | Germany | France | Spain |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 5.5% | 3.2% | 0.7% | 12.7% |
| 2024 | 3.4% | -1.5% | -3.7% | 8.5% |
| 2023 | -0.3% | -8.4% | -0.4% | 4.0% |
| 2022 | 8.0% | 6.0% | 6.2% | 7.4% |
| 2021 | 8.4% | 11.6% | 6.4% | 3.7% |
| 2020 | 5.6% | 7.7% | 5.2% | 2.2% |
| 2019 | 4.9% | 5.8% | 3.3% | 5.2% |
| 2018 | 5.0% | 6.6% | 2.9% | 6.7% |
| 2017 | 4.8% | 6.2% | 3.2% | 6.2% |
| 2016 | 4.3% | 7.4% | 1.0% | 4.6% |
| 2015 | 2.3% | 4.8% | -1.3% | 3.6% |
| 2014 | 0.7% | 3.1% | -1.5% | 0.3% |
| 2013 | -1.7% | 3.1% | -1.9% | -9.1% |
| 2012 | -2.1% | 3.4% | -0.5% | -14.8% |
| 2011 | 0.6% | 3.6% | 5.7% | -7.6% |
| 2010 | 0.5% | 1.1% | 4.6% | -1.8% |
| 2009 | -3.7% | 0.8% | -6.1% | -6.6% |
| 2008 | 1.3% | 1.4% | 0.9% | -1.4% |
| 2007 | 8.5% | -2.2% | 6.4% | 9.8% |
| 2006 | 9.8% | -0.3% | 11.6% | not availablen (not for publication) |
Flags: n not for publication . A dash means no value was published.
In short
- Among the 29 countries with a value for 2025, the highest is Hungary (18.3%) and the lowest Finland (-2.3%).
- Half of the countries are above 5.7% and half below.
- From 2024 to 2025 the value rose in 20 countries and fell in 8.
- The figure for the European Union was 5.5% in 2025, against 5.6% in 2020 (−0.1 percentage points).
About this measure
Source and dates
All countries in 2025 Every value is for 2025, so the countries are compared at the same point in time.
- 1 Hungary 18.3%p (provisional)
- 2 Portugal 17.6%
- 3 Bulgaria 14.6%
- 4 Croatia 13.9%
- 5 Spain 12.7%
- 6 Slovakia 12.4%
- 7 Czechia 10.4%
- 8 Lithuania 9.8%
- 9 Netherlands 8.5%
- 10 Latvia 7.6%
- 11 Denmark 7.5%
- 12 Ireland 7.5%
- 13 Slovenia 7.3%
- 14 Malta 6.0%p (provisional)
- 15 Norway 5.7%
- 16 Romania 5.7%
- 17 Estonia 5.2%
- 18 Iceland 5.1%
- 19 Poland 4.9%
- 20 Switzerland 4.6%
- 21 Cyprus 4.5%
- 22 Italy 4.0%
- 23 Belgium 3.2%
- 24 Germany 3.2%
- 25 Austria 2.5%
- 26 Luxembourg 1.6%
- 27 Sweden 1.0%
- 28 France 0.7%
- 29 Finland -2.3%
- European Union 5.5%
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The plain link always shows the latest figures. The version link keeps today's numbers while that saved publication is retained (the most recent 30 publications).
Related measures
- Home ownership rateEurostat
- Housing cost overburden rateEurostat
- Interest rate on new mortgage loansECB
In this topic
Map
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Grey: no value for 2025. Colour groups split countries into roughly equal numbers. Boundaries: Natural Earth.