Tertiary education enrolment (gross)

Total enrolment in tertiary education, regardless of age, as a percentage of the population in the five-year age group following the official secondary school leaving age.

Unit: % of the population in the five years after secondary school age Frequency: Annual Coverage: 203 countries and 11 groups 1970 to 2025 Source: World Bank (original data: UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Highest in 2023 165.1% Greece Lowest in 2023 4.9% Suriname
Euro area, 2023 81.9% Official aggregate published by the source
Countries ranked for 2023 128 Updated by the source on 8 October 2026

128 countries have a value for 2023, the latest period with data for most countries. Some countries have newer figures; see the ranking below for each country's latest year.

Trend over time

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% of the population in the five years after secondary school age. Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators. Gaps mean no published value; points are not joined across missing years.

Tertiary education enrolment (gross) (% of the population in the five years after secondary school age), 2001 to 2025
Period WorldUnited StatesChinaIndia
2025 – – – 34.4%
2024 43.6% – 76.9% 34.4%
2023 43.2% – 74.6% 34.2%
2022 42.0% 79.4% 71.6% 32.7%
2021 41.1% 84.9% 66.8% 31.6%
2020 39.7% 87.6% 61.6% 29.8%
2019 38.7% 87.9% 56.6% 29.0%
2018 37.9% 88.3% 53.4% 28.5%
2017 37.5% 88.2% 51.1% 27.9%
2016 37.1% 88.8% 49.3% 27.3%
2015 36.6% 88.9% 47.1% 27.3%
2014 35.6% 88.6% 43.7% 26.0%
2013 33.1% 88.7% 32.7% 24.4%
2012 32.3% – 29.3% 24.9%
2011 31.1% – 26.8% 23.8%
2010 29.6% – 25.3% 18.7%
2009 28.3% – 23.3% 16.7%
2008 27.4% – 21.9% 15.6%
2007 26.3% – 21.5% 13.7%
2006 25.7% – 20.6% 12.0%
2005 24.3% 80.6% 18.7% 11.1%
2004 23.6% – 16.9% 11.4%
2003 22.8% – 14.5% 11.1%
2002 21.6% – 11.8% 10.6%
2001 20.4% – 9.3% 10.0%

A dash means no value was published for that period.

In short

  • Among the 128 countries with a value for 2023, the highest is Greece (165.1%) and the lowest Suriname (4.9%).
  • Half of the countries are above 54.0% and half below.
  • From 2022 to 2023 the value rose in 16 countries and fell in 19.
  • The figure for the world was 43.2% in 2023, against 37.9% in 2018 (+5.3 percentage points).

About this measure

Definition
Total enrolment in tertiary education, regardless of age, as a percentage of the population in the five-year age group following the official secondary school leaving age.
Population covered
Five-year age group after secondary school age
Unit
% of the population in the five years after secondary school age
Frequency
Annual
Changes are shown as
Percentage points (the difference between two rates)

Source and dates

Original producer
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Distributed by
World Bank, World Development Indicators
Dataset or series code
SE.TER.ENRR · dataset details · view at source
Observation period
1970 to 2025
Provider update
8 October 2026
Retrieved
9 November 2026
Published here
9 November 2026
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (per series metadata)
Attribution
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators, original data: UNESCO Institute for Statistics

All countries in 2023 Every value is for 2023, so the countries are compared at the same point in time.

  1. 1 Greece 165.1%
  2. 2 Macao SAR, China 129.2%
  3. 3 Finland 108.1%
  4. 4 Argentina 107.8%
  5. 5 Cyprus 107.3%
  6. 6 South Korea 106.7%
  7. 7 Türkiye 105.9%
  8. 8 Hong Kong SAR, China 105.5%
  9. 9 Chile 104.7%
  10. 10 Australia 104.6%
  11. 11 Singapore 97.3%
  12. 12 Norway 95.1%
  13. 13 Spain 93.7%
  14. 14 Russia 93.7%
  15. 15 Austria 91.7%
  16. 16 Netherlands 86.6%
  17. 17 Latvia 85.7%
  18. 18 Ukraine 82.6%
  19. 19 Belgium 82.1%
  20. 20 Sweden 81.4%
  21. 21 Denmark 81.2%
  22. 22 Croatia 81.2%
  23. 23 Malta 80.5%
  24. 24 United Kingdom 80.4%
  25. 25 Slovenia 80.1%
  26. 26 Uruguay 80.0%
  27. 27 Bulgaria 79.9%
  28. 28 Germany 78.6%
  29. 29 Georgia 78.3%
  30. 30 Puerto Rico (US) 77.9%
  31. 31 Portugal 77.7%
  32. 32 Lithuania 77.0%
  33. 33 Poland 76.9%
  34. 34 Iceland 76.5%
  35. 35 New Zealand 76.4%
  36. 36 Canada 76.3%
  37. 37 Italy 75.9%
  38. 38 China 74.6%
  39. 39 Switzerland 74.0%
  40. 40 Serbia 73.2%
  41. 41 Belarus 72.8%
  42. 42 Moldova 71.2%
  43. 43 France 70.5%
  44. 44 Mongolia 67.9%
  45. 45 Ecuador 67.9%
  46. 46 Estonia 67.6%
  47. 47 Czechia 66.7%
  48. 48 Albania 64.7%
  49. 49 Japan 64.5%
  50. 50 Andorra 62.4%
  51. 51 United Arab Emirates 61.3%
  52. 52 Fiji 61.0%
  53. 53 Dominican Republic 58.2%
  54. 54 Israel 57.1%
  55. 55 Bahrain 57.1%
  56. 56 Hungary 56.6%
  57. 57 Armenia 56.3%
  58. 58 Algeria 55.5%
  59. 59 Montenegro 55.2%
  60. 60 Romania 55.2%
  61. 61 North Macedonia 55.0%
  62. 62 Kazakhstan 54.7%
  63. 63 Lebanon 54.4%
  64. 64 Barbados 54.3%
  65. 65 Panama 53.7%
  66. 66 Kyrgyzstan 53.6%
  67. 67 Slovakia 53.4%
  68. 68 San Marino 51.1%
  69. 69 Cuba 49.7%
  70. 70 Mexico 47.5%
  71. 71 Morocco 47.5%
  72. 72 Uzbekistan 45.8%
  73. 73 Bosnia and Herzegovina 45.5%
  74. 74 Thailand 45.4%
  75. 75 Indonesia 44.9%
  76. 76 West Bank and Gaza 44.5%
  77. 77 Philippines 44.2%
  78. 78 Mauritius 43.3%
  79. 79 Tonga 42.9%
  80. 80 Azerbaijan 41.4%
  81. 81 Palau 41.1%
  82. 82 Qatar 38.2%
  83. 83 Tunisia 38.1%
  84. 84 Egypt 37.9%
  85. 85 Malaysia 37.3%
  86. 86 Brunei 36.4%
  87. 87 Tajikistan 35.0%
  88. 88 India 34.2%
  89. 89 Jordan 33.1%
  90. 90 Viet Nam 32.8%
  91. 91 El Salvador 32.4%
  92. 92 Timor-Leste 31.0%
  93. 93 Nicaragua 30.4%
  94. 94 Guatemala 27.3%
  95. 95 British Virgin Islands 26.6%
  96. 96 Turks and Caicos Islands 25.3%
  97. 97 Guyana 25.2%
  98. 98 Bangladesh 24.2%
  99. 99 South Africa 23.5%
  100. 100 Belize 22.4%
  101. 101 Ghana 22.1%
  102. 102 Luxembourg 21.5%
  103. 103 Sri Lanka 20.7%
  104. 104 Botswana 20.6%
  105. 105 Tuvalu 19.4%
  106. 106 Nepal 19.0%
  107. 107 Turkmenistan 18.8%
  108. 108 Cambodia 17.4%
  109. 109 Bermuda 17.3%
  110. 110 Senegal 16.1%
  111. 111 Cameroon 16.0%
  112. 112 Saint Lucia 15.0%
  113. 113 Bhutan 15.0%
  114. 114 Laos 14.9%
  115. 115 Samoa 14.6%
  116. 116 Seychelles 14.0%
  117. 117 Côte d'Ivoire 11.6%
  118. 118 Pakistan 10.5%
  119. 119 Republic of the Congo 10.4%
  120. 120 Burkina Faso 10.1%
  121. 121 Angola 10.0%
  122. 122 Rwanda 8.9%
  123. 123 Kenya 8.7%
  124. 124 Sint Maarten (Dutch part) 7.7%
  125. 125 Madagascar 6.1%
  126. 126 Burundi 6.0%
  127. 127 Tanzania 5.2%
  128. 128 Suriname 4.9%
  129. East Asia and Pacific 61.9%
  130. Euro area 81.9%
  131. Europe and Central Asia 81.5%
  132. European Union 79.5%
  133. Latin America and Caribbean 60.6%
  134. Middle East and North Africa 28.7%
  135. North America 82.2%
  136. OECD members 79.5%
  137. South Asia 32.4%
  138. World 43.2%
Below the line: groups and aggregates, not ranked. View as map Ranking page with top and bottom ten

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Map

Grey: no value for 2023. Colour groups split countries into roughly equal numbers. Boundaries: Natural Earth.