World

Population 8,215,424,893 people 2025 · World Bank Population growth 0.91% 2025 · World Bank Population aged 65 and over 10.4% 2025 · World Bank Population aged 0 to 14 24.4% 2025 · World Bank Fertility rate 2.19 births per woman 2024 · World Bank Crude birth rate 16.3 per 1,000 people 2024 · World Bank Crude death rate 7.6 per 1,000 people 2024 · World Bank Urban population share 57.8% 2025 · World Bank Adolescent birth rate 38.3 per 1,000 women aged 15 to 19 2024 · World Bank Age dependency ratio 54.5 per 100 working-age people 2025 · World Bank Population density 62.1 people per km² 2023 · World Bank Urban population growth 1.36% 2025 · World Bank

Net migration 0 people 2025 · World Bank International migrant stock 3.7% 2024 · World Bank Personal remittances received 0.8% 2025 · World Bank

ILO estimate of the unemployment rate 4.9% 2025 · ILOSTAT ILO estimate of youth unemployment 12.4% 2025 · ILOSTAT Labour force participation 60.8% 2025 · ILOSTAT Women's labour force participation 48.7% 2025 · ILOSTAT Employment-to-population ratio 57.9% 2025 · ILOSTAT Employment in agriculture 25.8% 2025 · World Bank Employment in industry 23.7% 2025 · World Bank Employment in services 50.6% 2025 · World Bank

GDP in US dollars US$118.35 trillion 2025 · World Bank GDP per capita in US dollars US$14,406 per person 2025 · World Bank GDP per capita, PPP Int$21,914 per person 2025 · World Bank GNI per capita, Atlas method US$14,244 per person 2025 · World Bank Real GDP growth 2.9% 2025 · World Bank Services share of GDP 63.3% 2024 · World Bank Investment share of GDP 26.3% 2024 · World Bank Savings share of GDP 26.0% 2024 · World Bank Household consumption per person US$6,801 per person 2024 · World Bank

Consumer price inflation 3.0% 2025 · World Bank Inflation measured by the GDP deflator 3.3% 2025 · World Bank

Slum population 23.2% 2022 · World Bank

ILO estimate of the youth NEET rate 20.0% 2025 · ILOSTAT Education spending 3.6% 2023 · World Bank Primary school enrolment (gross) 102.2% 2024 · World Bank Tertiary education enrolment (gross) 43.6% 2024 · World Bank Adult literacy rate 87.7% 2024 · World Bank Primary school completion rate 88.0% 2024 · World Bank Secondary school enrolment (gross) 77.3% 2024 · World Bank

Life expectancy at birth 73.5 years 2024 · World Bank Life expectancy at birth, women 76.0 years 2024 · World Bank Life expectancy at birth, men 71.1 years 2024 · World Bank Health spending share of GDP 10.1% 2023 · World Bank Under-five mortality rate 37.4 per 1,000 live births 2024 · World Bank Infant mortality rate 27.7 per 1,000 live births 2024 · World Bank Maternal mortality ratio 197 per 100,000 live births 2023 · World Bank Physicians 1.86 per 1,000 people 2022 · World Bank Hospital beds 3.3 per 1,000 people 2021 · World Bank Measles immunisation 84% 2024 · World Bank Tobacco use 20.3% 2024 · World Bank Out-of-pocket health spending 17.3% 2023 · World Bank Health spending per person US$1,317 per person 2023 · World Bank Diabetes prevalence 10.8% 2024 · World Bank Neonatal mortality rate 17.2 per 1,000 live births 2024 · World Bank Malaria incidence 64.0 per 1,000 at risk 2024 · World Bank Tuberculosis incidence 131 per 100,000 people 2024 · World Bank HIV incidence 0.28 per 1,000 people aged 15 to 49 2024 · World Bank

Internet users 73.6% 2025 · World Bank Mobile subscriptions 112 per 100 people 2025 · World Bank Fixed broadband subscriptions 20.1 per 100 people 2025 · World Bank

Industry share of GDP 25.0% 2025 · World Bank Manufacturing share of GDP 14.9% 2025 · World Bank

Exports share of GDP 29.5% 2025 · World Bank Imports share of GDP 28.5% 2025 · World Bank Trade as a share of GDP 68.5% 2025 · World Bank Foreign direct investment inflows 1.4% 2025 · World Bank High-technology exports 24.7% 2024 · World Bank

Road traffic deaths 16.7 per 100,000 people 2019 · World Bank Air passengers carried 4,268,984,474 passengers 2023 · World Bank

Access to electricity 91.9% 2024 · World Bank Clean cooking access 75.4% 2024 · World Bank Renewable energy share 19.7% 2020 · World Bank Fossil electricity share 48.7% 2023 · World Bank Net energy imports 14.6% 2023 · World Bank

Temperature change 1.88e (Estimate) °C 2025 · FAOSTAT Agrifood emissions per person 2.26e (Estimate) t CO2e per person 2024 · FAOSTAT Total greenhouse gas emissions 53,206.4 Mt CO2e 2024 · World Bank Greenhouse gas emissions per person 6.4 t CO2e per person 2024 · World Bank CO2 emissions per person 4.69 t CO2 per person 2024 · World Bank Methane emissions 9,536.5 Mt CO2e 2024 · World Bank Nitrous oxide emissions 2,527.41 Mt CO2e 2024 · World Bank

Forest area 31.1% 2023 · World Bank Protected areas 17.0% 2025 · World Bank PM2.5 air pollution exposure 32.9 µg/m³ 2023 · World Bank Terrestrial protected areas 16.5% 2025 · World Bank

Basic drinking water access 91.5% 2024 · World Bank Safely managed drinking water 73.7% 2024 · World Bank Basic sanitation access 82.2% 2024 · World Bank Renewable internal freshwater per person 5,393 m³ per person 2022 · World Bank Safely managed sanitation 58.5% 2024 · World Bank

Healthy diet unaffordable 32.7%e (Estimate) 2025 · FAOSTAT Pesticide use 2.49e (Estimate) kg/ha 2024 · FAOSTAT Nitrogen fertiliser use 71.3e (Estimate) kg/ha 2024 · FAOSTAT Agriculture share of GDP 4.0% 2025 · World Bank Cereal yield 4,229 kg per hectare 2023 · World Bank Agricultural land 36.9% 2023 · World Bank Capture fisheries production 94,403,126 tonnes 2024 · World Bank Prevalence of undernourishment 8.1% 2024 · World Bank Food production index 100.0 (2014-16 = 100) 2020 · World Bank Fertiliser use 136.5 kg per hectare 2023 · World Bank Land area 129,763,686 km² 2023 · World Bank

Extreme poverty rate 10.1% 2024 · World Bank Poverty rate at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) 18.2% 2024 · World Bank Poverty rate at $8.30 a day (2021 PPP) 46.2% 2024 · World Bank

Tax revenue 13.9% 2024 · World Bank Central government expense 28.5% 2022 · World Bank

R&D spending share of GDP 2.60% 2023 · World Bank Researchers per million people 1,652 per million people 2020 · World Bank Scientific and technical journal articles 3,271,296 articles 2023 · World Bank

Intentional homicides 5.2 per 100,000 people 2023 · World Bank

Women in national parliament 27.2% 2025 · World Bank