United States

Population estimates and projections 343,477,335 people 2023 · UN Population Division Median age estimates and projections 38.0 years 2023 · UN Population Division Fertility rate estimates and projections 1.62 births per woman 2023 · UN Population Division Population growth estimates and projections 0.58% 2023 · UN Population Division Population 341,784,857 people 2025 · World Bank Population growth 0.52% 2025 · World Bank Population aged 65 and over 18.4% 2025 · World Bank Population aged 0 to 14 17.1% 2025 · World Bank Fertility rate 1.63 births per woman 2024 · World Bank Crude birth rate 10.6 per 1,000 people 2024 · World Bank Crude death rate 9.0 per 1,000 people 2024 · World Bank Urban population share 80.2% 2025 · World Bank Adolescent birth rate 12.4 per 1,000 women aged 15 to 19 2024 · World Bank Age dependency ratio 55.0 per 100 working-age people 2025 · World Bank Population density 37.2 people per km² 2024 · World Bank Urban population growth 0.61% 2025 · World Bank

Net migration estimates and projections 3.9 per 1,000 people 2023 · UN Population Division Net migration 1,230,663 people 2025 · World Bank International migrant stock 15.2% 2024 · World Bank Personal remittances received 0.0% 2025 · World Bank

Monthly unemployment rate (seasonally adjusted) 4.2% September 2026 · Eurostat Monthly youth unemployment 9.9% September 2026 · Eurostat ILO estimate of the unemployment rate 4.2% 2025 · ILOSTAT ILO estimate of youth unemployment 9.3% 2025 · ILOSTAT Labour force participation 61.7% 2025 · ILOSTAT Women's labour force participation 56.3% 2025 · ILOSTAT Employment-to-population ratio 59.1% 2025 · ILOSTAT OECD monthly unemployment rate 4.2% September 2026 · OECD Employment in agriculture 1.5% 2025 · World Bank Employment in industry 18.9% 2025 · World Bank Employment in services 79.6% 2025 · World Bank

Monthly minimum wage €1,103 per month H2 2026 · Eurostat Net annual earnings €47,398 per year 2023 · Eurostat

GDP per capita in PPS 138 (EU = 100) 2024 · Eurostat GDP in US dollars US$30.77 trillion 2025 · World Bank GDP per capita in US dollars US$90,027 per person 2025 · World Bank GDP per capita, PPP Int$76,931 per person 2025 · World Bank GNI per capita, Atlas method US$88,810 per person 2025 · World Bank Real GDP growth 2.2% 2025 · World Bank Services share of GDP 76.3% 2021 · World Bank Investment share of GDP 21.5% 2024 · World Bank Savings share of GDP 16.6% 2024 · World Bank Household consumption per person US$46,041 per person 2024 · World Bank

HICP inflation 2.0% 2024 · Eurostat HICP price index 128.50d (Definition differs) (2015 = 100) 2024 · Eurostat Monthly HICP inflation 2.6%d (Definition differs) December 2024 · Eurostat Consumer price level index 149 (EU = 100) 2024 · Eurostat OECD monthly CPI inflation 3.7% September 2026 · OECD Consumer price inflation 2.9% 2024 · World Bank Consumer price index 143.9 (2010 = 100) 2024 · World Bank Inflation measured by the GDP deflator 2.8% 2025 · World Bank Exchange rate to the US dollar 1.000 per US$ 2025 · World Bank

Slum population 0.1% 2022 · World Bank

ILO estimate of the youth NEET rate 11.7% 2025 · ILOSTAT Primary completion (UIS) 99.6% 2024 · UNESCO UIS Lower secondary completion 98.7% 2024 · UNESCO UIS Upper secondary completion 92.4% 2024 · UNESCO UIS Out-of-school children 4.0% 2022 · UNESCO UIS Out-of-school adolescents 0.8% 2022 · UNESCO UIS Out-of-school youth 5.1% 2022 · UNESCO UIS Primary net enrolment 96.0% 2022 · UNESCO UIS Qualified primary teachers 100.0% 2023 · UNESCO UIS Education share of public spending 11.3% 2021 · UNESCO UIS Education spending 5.4% 2021 · World Bank Primary school enrolment (gross) 97.0% 2022 · World Bank Tertiary education enrolment (gross) 79.4% 2022 · World Bank Primary school completion rate 95.7% 2022 · World Bank Secondary school enrolment (gross) 97.5% 2022 · World Bank

Life expectancy estimates and projections 79.3 years 2023 · UN Population Division Life expectancy at 65, estimates and projections 20.0 years 2023 · UN Population Division Healthy life expectancy 64.6 years 2023 · WHO UHC service coverage 88 2023 · WHO Alcohol consumption 8.90 litres 2024 · WHO Adult obesity 41.0% 2024 · WHO Hypertension 31.6% 2019 · WHO Suicide rate 13.3 per 100,000 people 2023 · WHO Premature NCD mortality 12.6% 2023 · WHO Physical inactivity 36.4% 2022 · WHO DTP3 immunisation 94% 2025 · WHO Anaemia in women 15.0% 2023 · WHO Poisoning deaths 0.4 per 100,000 people 2023 · WHO Nurses and midwives 123.9 per 10,000 people 2024 · WHO Dentists 5.89 per 10,000 people 2023 · WHO Life expectancy at birth 78.9 years 2024 · World Bank Life expectancy at birth, women 81.4 years 2024 · World Bank Life expectancy at birth, men 76.5 years 2024 · World Bank Health spending share of GDP 16.7% 2023 · World Bank Under-five mortality rate 6.5 per 1,000 live births 2024 · World Bank Infant mortality rate 5.5 per 1,000 live births 2024 · World Bank Maternal mortality ratio 17 per 100,000 live births 2023 · World Bank Physicians 3.68 per 1,000 people 2022 · World Bank Hospital beds 2.7 per 1,000 people 2022 · World Bank Measles immunisation 92% 2024 · World Bank Tobacco use 15.8% 2024 · World Bank Out-of-pocket health spending 10.9% 2023 · World Bank Health spending per person US$13,473 per person 2023 · World Bank Diabetes prevalence 13.7% 2024 · World Bank Neonatal mortality rate 3.7 per 1,000 live births 2024 · World Bank Child stunting 3.8% 2022 · World Bank Tuberculosis incidence 3 per 100,000 people 2024 · World Bank

Internet users 94.7% 2024 · World Bank Mobile subscriptions 113 per 100 people 2024 · World Bank Fixed broadband subscriptions 38.9 per 100 people 2024 · World Bank

Industry share of GDP 17.6% 2021 · World Bank Medium and high-tech manufacturing 53.0% 2024 · World Bank Manufacturing share of GDP 10.5% 2021 · World Bank

Exports share of GDP 11.0% 2024 · World Bank Imports share of GDP 14.0% 2024 · World Bank Trade as a share of GDP 25.0% 2024 · World Bank Foreign direct investment inflows 1.0% 2025 · World Bank Current account balance -3.8% 2025 · World Bank High-technology exports 24.3% 2024 · World Bank

Road traffic deaths 12.7 per 100,000 people 2019 · World Bank Air passengers carried 941,557,000 passengers 2023 · World Bank

Access to electricity 100.0% 2024 · World Bank Clean cooking access 100.0% 2024 · World Bank Renewable energy share 10.9% 2021 · World Bank Fossil electricity share 57.6% 2025 · World Bank Net energy imports -9.8% 2024 · World Bank

Temperature change 1.76e (Estimate) °C 2025 · FAOSTAT Agrifood emissions per person 3.10e (Estimate) t CO2e per person 2024 · FAOSTAT Total greenhouse gas emissions 5,912.6 Mt CO2e 2024 · World Bank Greenhouse gas emissions per person 17.4 t CO2e per person 2024 · World Bank CO2 emissions per person 13.62 t CO2 per person 2024 · World Bank Methane emissions 843.4 Mt CO2e 2024 · World Bank Nitrous oxide emissions 215.60 Mt CO2e 2024 · World Bank

PM2.5 air pollution 9.8 µg/m³ 2023 · WHO Forest area 33.8% 2024 · World Bank Protected areas 15.8% 2025 · World Bank PM2.5 air pollution exposure 7.0 µg/m³ 2023 · World Bank Terrestrial protected areas 12.9% 2025 · World Bank

Basic drinking water access 100.0% 2024 · World Bank Safely managed drinking water 97.6% 2024 · World Bank Basic sanitation access 99.6% 2024 · World Bank Level of water stress 28.2% 2022 · World Bank Renewable internal freshwater per person 8,437 m³ per person 2022 · World Bank Safely managed sanitation 97.0% 2024 · World Bank

Cost of a healthy diet Int$2.86e (Estimate) per person per day 2025 · FAOSTAT Healthy diet unaffordable 4.5%e (Estimate) 2025 · FAOSTAT Pesticide use 2.78e (Estimate) kg/ha 2024 · FAOSTAT Nitrogen fertiliser use 59.1e (Estimate) kg/ha 2024 · FAOSTAT Agriculture share of GDP 0.9% 2021 · World Bank Cereal yield 8,414 kg per hectare 2024 · World Bank Agricultural land 46.1% 2024 · World Bank Capture fisheries production 4,213,780 tonnes 2024 · World Bank Prevalence of undernourishment 2.5% 2024 · World Bank Food production index 104.1 (2014-16 = 100) 2024 · World Bank Fertiliser use 127.8 kg per hectare 2024 · World Bank Land area 9,147,420 km² 2024 · World Bank

Gini index 41.8 (0 to 100) 2024 · World Bank Income share held by the richest 10% 30.7% 2024 · World Bank Extreme poverty rate 1.1% 2024 · World Bank Poverty rate at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) 1.2% 2024 · World Bank Poverty rate at $8.30 a day (2021 PPP) 1.8% 2024 · World Bank

Tax revenue 10.8% 2024 · World Bank Central government expense 24.4% 2023 · World Bank

R&D spending share of GDP 3.44%de (Source flag de) 2024 · Eurostat Researchers as a share of the labour force 0.58%e (Estimated) 1991 · Eurostat R&D spending share of GDP 3.45% 2023 · World Bank Researchers per million people 4,937 per million people 2022 · World Bank Scientific and technical journal articles 430,843 articles 2023 · World Bank

Intentional homicides 5.8 per 100,000 people 2023 · World Bank

Women in national parliament 28.9% 2025 · World Bank