Sweden

Population on 1 January 10,587,710 people 2025 · Eurostat Population by age and sex 10,587,710 people 2025 · Eurostat Crude birth rate 9.2 per 1,000 people 2025 · Eurostat Crude death rate 8.7 per 1,000 people 2025 · Eurostat Total fertility rate 1.43 births per woman 2024 · Eurostat Population aged 65 and over 20.8% 2025 · Eurostat Median age of the population 41.2 years 2025 · Eurostat Old-age dependency ratio 33.4 per 100 working-age people 2025 · Eurostat Natural population change 0.5 per 1,000 people 2025 · Eurostat Population estimates and projections 10,551,494 people 2023 · UN Population Division Median age estimates and projections 39.9 years 2023 · UN Population Division Fertility rate estimates and projections 1.43 births per woman 2023 · UN Population Division Population growth estimates and projections 0.56% 2023 · UN Population Division Population 10,596,620 people 2025 · World Bank Population growth 0.25% 2025 · World Bank Population aged 65 and over 20.9% 2025 · World Bank Population aged 0 to 14 16.7% 2025 · World Bank Fertility rate 1.43 births per woman 2024 · World Bank Crude birth rate 9.3 per 1,000 people 2024 · World Bank Crude death rate 8.6 per 1,000 people 2024 · World Bank Urban population share 89.1% 2025 · World Bank Adolescent birth rate 1.7 per 1,000 women aged 15 to 19 2024 · World Bank Age dependency ratio 60.3 per 100 working-age people 2025 · World Bank Population density 26.0 people per km² 2024 · World Bank Urban population growth 0.50% 2025 · World Bank

Immigration 116,197 immigrants 2024 · Eurostat Emigration 86,449 emigrants 2024 · Eurostat Acquisitions of citizenship 62,989 people 2024 · Eurostat First-time asylum applicants 5,100 applicants 2025 · Eurostat Net migration rate 1.2 per 1,000 people 2025 · Eurostat Net migration estimates and projections 5.2 per 1,000 people 2023 · UN Population Division Net migration 47,079 people 2025 · World Bank International migrant stock 21.4% 2024 · World Bank Personal remittances received 0.8% 2025 · World Bank

Unemployment rate, ages 15 to 74 8.8% 2025 · Eurostat Youth unemployment rate, ages 15 to 24 24.3% 2025 · Eurostat Long-term unemployment rate 1.8% 2025 · Eurostat Employment rate, ages 20 to 64 81.8% 2025 · Eurostat Employment rate of women, ages 20 to 64 79.8% 2025 · Eurostat Monthly unemployment rate (seasonally adjusted) 8.6% September 2026 · Eurostat Usual weekly working hours 38.1 hours per week 2025 · Eurostat Part-time employment 19.4% 2025 · Eurostat Monthly youth unemployment 21.7% September 2026 · Eurostat Employment of older workers 78.3% 2025 · Eurostat ILO estimate of the unemployment rate 8.7% 2025 · ILOSTAT ILO estimate of youth unemployment 24.3% 2025 · ILOSTAT Labour force participation 64.6% 2025 · ILOSTAT Women's labour force participation 61.5% 2025 · ILOSTAT Employment-to-population ratio 59.0% 2025 · ILOSTAT OECD monthly unemployment rate 8.6% September 2026 · OECD Employment in agriculture 1.8% 2025 · World Bank Employment in industry 16.8% 2025 · World Bank Employment in services 81.4% 2025 · World Bank

Median equivalised net income €28,574 per year 2025 · Eurostat Unadjusted gender pay gap 11.2%p (Provisional) 2024 · Eurostat Hourly labour cost €43.1 per hour 2025 · Eurostat Net annual earnings €38,950 per year 2025 · Eurostat

GDP per capita in euro €56,250 per person 2025 · Eurostat GDP per capita in PPS 113 (EU = 100) 2024 · Eurostat Real GDP growth 1.4% 2025 · Eurostat GDP in euro 600,391 million € 2025 · Eurostat Quarterly GDP growth (seasonally adjusted) 0.4% Q3 2026 · Eurostat Labour productivity growth 2.4% 2025 · Eurostat GDP growth, year on year 2.8% Q3 2026 · Eurostat GDP in US dollars US$669.0 billion 2025 · World Bank GDP per capita in US dollars US$63,133 per person 2025 · World Bank GDP per capita, PPP Int$63,362 per person 2025 · World Bank GNI per capita, Atlas method US$63,010 per person 2025 · World Bank Real GDP growth 1.5% 2025 · World Bank Services share of GDP 67.0% 2025 · World Bank Investment share of GDP 25.5% 2025 · World Bank Savings share of GDP 30.6% 2025 · World Bank Household consumption per person US$25,438 per person 2025 · World Bank

HICP inflation 2.6% 2025 · Eurostat HICP price index 132.35 (2015 = 100) 2025 · Eurostat Monthly HICP inflation 1.0% September 2026 · Eurostat Consumer price level index 123 (EU = 100) 2024 · Eurostat Food price inflation (HICP) 4.2% 2025 · Eurostat Energy price inflation (HICP) 1.6% 2025 · Eurostat OECD monthly CPI inflation 1.1% September 2026 · OECD Consumer price inflation 0.7% 2025 · World Bank Consumer price index 138.2 (2010 = 100) 2025 · World Bank Inflation measured by the GDP deflator 1.2% 2025 · World Bank Exchange rate to the US dollar 9.821 per US$ 2025 · World Bank

House price change 1.0% 2025 · Eurostat Housing cost overburden rate 10.8% 2025 · Eurostat Overcrowding rate 15.7% 2025 · Eurostat Home ownership rate 64.6% 2025 · Eurostat Inability to keep home adequately warm 4.7% 2025 · Eurostat Average household size 2.0 people per household 2025 · Eurostat House prices, quarterly 4.8% Q2 2026 · Eurostat Arrears on utility bills 4.4% 2025 · Eurostat Slum population 0.3% 2022 · World Bank

NEET rate, ages 15 to 29 5.9% 2025 · Eurostat Tertiary education attainment, ages 25 to 34 53.6% 2025 · Eurostat Early leavers from education and training 6.7% 2025 · Eurostat Adult participation in learning 38.2% 2025 · Eurostat ILO estimate of the youth NEET rate 5.6% 2025 · ILOSTAT Primary completion (UIS) 99.4% 2021 · UNESCO UIS Lower secondary completion 98.8% 2021 · UNESCO UIS Upper secondary completion 81.5% 2021 · UNESCO UIS Out-of-school children 0.6%nat_est (National estimate) 2024 · UNESCO UIS Out-of-school adolescents 0.4%nat_est (National estimate) 2024 · UNESCO UIS Out-of-school youth 3.0%nat_est (National estimate) 2024 · UNESCO UIS Primary net enrolment 99.4%nat_est (National estimate) 2024 · UNESCO UIS Education share of public spending 15.3% 2022 · UNESCO UIS Education spending 7.3% 2022 · World Bank Primary school enrolment (gross) 114.9% 2024 · World Bank Tertiary education enrolment (gross) 84.0% 2024 · World Bank Primary school completion rate 99.8% 2024 · World Bank Secondary school enrolment (gross) 132.0% 2024 · World Bank

Life expectancy at birth 83.8 years 2024 · Eurostat Infant mortality rate 2.0 per 1,000 live births 2024 · Eurostat Hospital beds 187 per 100,000 people 2024 · Eurostat Practising physicians 466 per 100,000 people 2024 · Eurostat People reporting good or very good health 64.6% 2025 · Eurostat Health spending share of GDP 10.9%p (Provisional) 2025 · Eurostat Practising nurses 1,114 per 100,000 people 2024 · Eurostat Healthy life years at birth 67.5 years 2024 · Eurostat Life expectancy at age 65 21.3 years 2024 · Eurostat Adults with obesity 14.7% 2019 · Eurostat Daily smokers 7.4% 2019 · Eurostat Life expectancy estimates and projections 83.3 years 2023 · UN Population Division Life expectancy at 65, estimates and projections 20.9 years 2023 · UN Population Division Healthy life expectancy 70.6 years 2023 · WHO UHC service coverage 85 2023 · WHO Alcohol consumption 7.33 litres 2024 · WHO Adult obesity 17.5% 2024 · WHO Hypertension 30.2% 2019 · WHO Suicide rate 12.7 per 100,000 people 2023 · WHO Premature NCD mortality 7.6% 2023 · WHO Physical inactivity 10.7% 2022 · WHO DTP3 immunisation 95% 2025 · WHO Anaemia in women 16.8% 2023 · WHO Poisoning deaths 0.1 per 100,000 people 2023 · WHO Nurses and midwives 117.4 per 10,000 people 2022 · WHO Dentists 7.79 per 10,000 people 2022 · WHO Life expectancy at birth 84.1 years 2024 · World Bank Life expectancy at birth, women 85.6 years 2024 · World Bank Life expectancy at birth, men 82.6 years 2024 · World Bank Health spending share of GDP 11.2% 2024 · World Bank Under-five mortality rate 2.4 per 1,000 live births 2024 · World Bank Infant mortality rate 2.0 per 1,000 live births 2024 · World Bank Maternal mortality ratio 4 per 100,000 live births 2023 · World Bank Physicians 4.41 per 1,000 people 2021 · World Bank Hospital beds 1.9 per 1,000 people 2022 · World Bank Measles immunisation 93% 2024 · World Bank Tobacco use 20.3% 2024 · World Bank Out-of-pocket health spending 13.4% 2024 · World Bank Health spending per person US$6,485 per person 2024 · World Bank Diabetes prevalence 5.8% 2024 · World Bank Neonatal mortality rate 1.4 per 1,000 live births 2024 · World Bank Tuberculosis incidence 3 per 100,000 people 2024 · World Bank

Households with internet access 95.7% 2025 · Eurostat Internet use in the last three months 98.3% 2025 · Eurostat Daily internet use 96.4% 2025 · Eurostat Basic digital skills 70.0% 2025 · Eurostat Online shopping 88.8% 2025 · Eurostat ICT specialists in employment 8.9% 2025 · Eurostat Internet users 95.8% 2025 · World Bank Mobile subscriptions 141 per 100 people 2024 · World Bank Fixed broadband subscriptions 40.6 per 100 people 2024 · World Bank

Industrial production 107.0 (2021 = 100) 2025 · Eurostat Enterprise birth rate 9.0% 2024 · Eurostat Monthly industrial production -2.4%p (Provisional) September 2026 · Eurostat Industry share of GDP 21.0% 2025 · World Bank New businesses registered 46,622 companies 2024 · World Bank Medium and high-tech manufacturing 56.2% 2024 · World Bank Manufacturing share of GDP 12.5% 2025 · World Bank

Exports share of GDP 52.7% 2025 · Eurostat Imports share of GDP 50.2% 2025 · Eurostat Current account balance, quarterly 7.1% Q2 2026 · Eurostat Exports share of GDP 53.2% 2025 · World Bank Imports share of GDP 51.1% 2025 · World Bank Trade as a share of GDP 104.3% 2025 · World Bank Foreign direct investment inflows 2.6% 2025 · World Bank Current account balance 6.8% 2025 · World Bank High-technology exports 17.7% 2024 · World Bank

Nights spent in tourist accommodation 65,611,668 nights 2025 · Eurostat Arrivals at tourist accommodation 34,532,078 arrivals 2025 · Eurostat Bed-place occupancy rate in hotels 42.8% 2025 · Eurostat

Car share of passenger transport 80.7%e (Estimated) 2024 · Eurostat Car ownership 475 per 1,000 people 2025 · Eurostat Road traffic deaths 2.0 per 100,000 people 2024 · Eurostat Rail passenger transport 13,897 million passenger-km 2025 · Eurostat Road share of inland freight transport 69.7% 2024 · Eurostat New zero-emission cars 36.4% 2025 · Eurostat Road traffic deaths 3.1 per 100,000 people 2019 · World Bank Air passengers carried 19,554,551 passengers 2023 · World Bank

Renewable energy share 65.4%p (Provisional) 2025 · Eurostat Renewable electricity share 89.2%p (Provisional) 2025 · Eurostat Energy import dependency 26.5% 2024 · Eurostat Electricity price for households €0.3062 per kWh H1 2026 · Eurostat Natural gas price for households €0.2201 per kWh H1 2026 · Eurostat Primary energy consumption 41.8 Mtoe 2024 · Eurostat Access to electricity 100.0% 2024 · World Bank Clean cooking access 100.0% 2024 · World Bank Renewable energy share 57.9% 2021 · World Bank Fossil electricity share 0.5% 2025 · World Bank Net energy imports 27.7% 2024 · World Bank

Greenhouse gas emissions per person 4.5 t CO2e per person 2024 · Eurostat Total greenhouse gas emissions 47.5 Mt CO2e 2024 · Eurostat Temperature change 2.72e (Estimate) °C 2025 · FAOSTAT Agrifood emissions per person 4.64e (Estimate) t CO2e per person 2024 · FAOSTAT Total greenhouse gas emissions 52.6 Mt CO2e 2024 · World Bank Greenhouse gas emissions per person 5.0 t CO2e per person 2024 · World Bank CO2 emissions per person 3.57 t CO2 per person 2024 · World Bank Methane emissions 8.1 Mt CO2e 2024 · World Bank Nitrous oxide emissions 5.78 Mt CO2e 2024 · World Bank

PM2.5 air pollution 4.6 µg/m³ 2023 · WHO Forest area 68.6% 2024 · World Bank Protected areas 15.9% 2025 · World Bank PM2.5 air pollution exposure 5.3 µg/m³ 2023 · World Bank Terrestrial protected areas 15.8% 2025 · World Bank

Municipal waste generated per person 427b (Break in time series) kg per person 2024 · Eurostat Recycling rate of municipal waste 46.1%b (Break in time series) 2024 · Eurostat Total waste generated per person 17,174 kg per person 2024 · Eurostat Basic drinking water access 99.8% 2024 · World Bank Safely managed drinking water 99.8% 2024 · World Bank Basic sanitation access 98.7% 2024 · World Bank Level of water stress 3.6% 2022 · World Bank Renewable internal freshwater per person 16,306 m³ per person 2022 · World Bank Safely managed sanitation 95.4% 2024 · World Bank

Area under organic farming 16.7% 2024 · Eurostat Cost of a healthy diet Int$4.35e (Estimate) per person per day 2025 · FAOSTAT Healthy diet unaffordable 4.9%e (Estimate) 2025 · FAOSTAT Pesticide use 0.81e (Estimate) kg/ha 2024 · FAOSTAT Nitrogen fertiliser use 73.3e (Estimate) kg/ha 2024 · FAOSTAT Agriculture share of GDP 1.5% 2025 · World Bank Cereal yield 5,242 kg per hectare 2024 · World Bank Agricultural land 7.3% 2024 · World Bank Capture fisheries production 139,591 tonnes 2024 · World Bank Prevalence of undernourishment 2.5% 2024 · World Bank Food production index 96.6 (2014-16 = 100) 2024 · World Bank Fertiliser use 97.5 kg per hectare 2024 · World Bank Land area 407,270 km² 2024 · World Bank

At-risk-of-poverty rate 15.6% 2025 · Eurostat Poverty or social exclusion rate 18.6% 2025 · Eurostat Income inequality (Gini) 28.6 (0 to 100) 2025 · Eurostat Income quintile share ratio (S80/S20) 4.58 times 2025 · Eurostat Severe material and social deprivation 3.9% 2025 · Eurostat Gini index 29.3 (0 to 100) 2023 · World Bank Income share held by the richest 10% 22.3% 2023 · World Bank Extreme poverty rate 0.8% 2023 · World Bank Poverty rate at national poverty lines 16.1% 2022 · World Bank Poverty rate at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) 0.9% 2023 · World Bank Poverty rate at $8.30 a day (2021 PPP) 1.5% 2023 · World Bank

Government debt 35.1% 2025 · Eurostat Government deficit or surplus -1.6% 2025 · Eurostat Government spending 49.3% 2025 · Eurostat Tax-to-GDP ratio 41.2% 2025 · Eurostat Government spending on health 7.4% 2024 · Eurostat Government spending on education 7.2% 2024 · Eurostat Government spending on social protection 19.0% 2024 · Eurostat Government spending on defence 1.9% 2024 · Eurostat Government debt, quarterly 35.3%p (Provisional) Q2 2026 · Eurostat Tax revenue 27.2% 2024 · World Bank Central government expense 32.5% 2022 · World Bank

R&D spending share of GDP 3.52%p (Provisional) 2025 · Eurostat Researchers as a share of the labour force 1.99% 2024 · Eurostat European patent applications 446.2p (Provisional) per million people 2025 · Eurostat R&D spending share of GDP 3.60% 2023 · World Bank Researchers per million people 8,911 per million people 2023 · World Bank Scientific and technical journal articles 21,244 articles 2023 · World Bank

Intentional homicides 0.87 per 100,000 people 2024 · Eurostat Crime or vandalism in the area 9.4% 2023 · Eurostat Robberies recorded by the police 45.1 per 100,000 people 2024 · Eurostat Burglaries recorded by the police 601.0 per 100,000 people 2024 · Eurostat Thefts recorded by the police 2,510 per 100,000 people 2024 · Eurostat Intentional homicides 1.1 per 100,000 people 2023 · World Bank

Cultural employment 4.8% 2025 · Eurostat Average life satisfaction 7.4 out of 10 2025 · Eurostat Women in national parliament 45.0% 2025 · World Bank