Primary school enrolment (gross) by country, 2023

Total enrolment in primary education, regardless of age, as a percentage of the population of official primary school age. It can exceed 100% because of early or late entry and repeated grades.

166 places ranked for 2023. Highest: Sierra Leone (159.4%). Lowest: Somalia, Fed. Rep. (20.9%). The median is 100.1%.

Unit: % of the official primary school-age population Source: World Bank Trend, map and download

Highest 10

  1. 1. Sierra Leone 159.4%
  2. 2. Rwanda 151.9%
  3. 3. Malawi 136.0%
  4. 4. Sint Maarten (Dutch part) 135.1%
  5. 5. Madagascar 130.6%
  6. 6. Nepal 126.6%
  7. 7. Turks and Caicos Islands 124.4%
  8. 8. Saint Kitts and Nevis 121.1%
  9. 9. Papua New Guinea 121.1%
  10. 10. Timor-Leste 119.7%

Lowest 10

  1. 166. Somalia, Fed. Rep. 20.9%
  2. 165. Suriname 64.2%
  3. 164. Niger 66.9%
  4. 163. Burkina Faso 72.2%
  5. 162. Mali 72.8%
  6. 161. Syria 76.8%
  7. 160. Lebanon 78.2%
  8. 159. Bahamas 78.4%
  9. 158. Solomon Islands 80.3%
  10. 157. Pakistan 81.4%

The chart shows the 40 highest values; the table lists all 166. Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators.

In short

  • Among the 166 countries with a value for 2023, the highest is Sierra Leone (159.4%) and the lowest Somalia, Fed. Rep. (20.9%).
  • Half of the countries are above 100.1% and half below.
  • From 2022 to 2023 the value rose in 15 countries and fell in 19.
  • The figure for the world was 100.7% in 2023, against 99.1% in 2018 (+1.6 percentage points).

Full ranking

Primary school enrolment (gross) by country, 2023
#CountryValuePeriodRelative size
1 Sierra Leone 159.4% 2023
2 Rwanda 151.9% 2023
3 Malawi 136.0% 2023
4 Sint Maarten (Dutch part) 135.1% 2023
5 Madagascar 130.6% 2023
6 Nepal 126.6% 2023
7 Turks and Caicos Islands 124.4% 2023
8 Saint Kitts and Nevis 121.1% 2023
9 Papua New Guinea 121.1% 2023
10 Timor-Leste 119.7% 2023
11 Namibia 119.5% 2023
12 Democratic Republic of the Congo 117.6% 2023
13 Morocco 117.6% 2023
14 Eswatini 116.5% 2023
15 Togo 116.3% 2023
16 Sweden 115.0% 2023
17 Cameroon 114.4% 2023
18 Peru 113.9% 2023
19 Vanuatu 113.2% 2023
20 Antigua and Barbuda 112.3% 2023
21 Afghanistan 112.2% 2023
22 India 112.0% 2023
23 Fiji 111.9% 2023
24 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 111.3% 2023
25 Venezuela 111.1% 2023
26 Portugal 111.0% 2023
27 Mauritius 110.9% 2023
28 Naoero 109.9% 2023
29 Tonga 109.6% 2023
30 Nicaragua 109.5% 2023
31 Curaçao 109.2% 2023
32 Tuvalu 108.9% 2023
33 Marshall Islands 107.1% 2023
34 Cambodia 107.0% 2023
35 Bhutan 106.7% 2023
36 Moldova 106.7% 2023
37 United Arab Emirates 106.3% 2023
38 Costa Rica 106.2% 2023
39 Montenegro 106.1% 2023
40 Algeria 105.8% 2023
41 Poland 105.4% 2023
42 Viet Nam 105.2% 2023
43 Uruguay 104.5% 2023
44 Tunisia 104.4% 2023
45 Netherlands 104.2% 2023
46 Mauritania 104.0% 2023
47 Hungary 103.6% 2023
48 Italy 103.6% 2023
49 Gibraltar 103.6% 2023
50 France 103.3% 2023
51 Bangladesh 103.1% 2023
52 Slovakia 103.1% 2023
53 Spain 103.0% 2023
54 Lithuania 102.7% 2023
55 Thailand 102.6% 2023
56 Argentina 102.5% 2023
57 Türkiye 102.4% 2023
58 Switzerland 102.3% 2023
59 Germany 102.2% 2023
60 United Kingdom 102.2% 2023
61 Belgium 102.1% 2023
62 Guatemala 102.0% 2023
63 Greece 102.0% 2023
64 Azerbaijan 102.0% 2023
65 Iran 102.0% 2023
66 South Africa 101.8% 2023
67 Dominican Republic 101.6% 2023
68 Samoa 101.6% 2023
69 Cayman Islands 101.4% 2023
70 Mexico 101.4% 2023
71 Saint Lucia 101.4% 2023
72 Bosnia and Herzegovina 101.2% 2023
73 Croatia 101.2% 2023
74 Cyprus 101.1% 2023
75 Japan 101.1% 2023
76 Austria 100.9% 2023
77 Georgia 100.9% 2023
78 Slovenia 100.9% 2023
79 Palau 100.7% 2023
80 Maldives 100.5% 2023
81 Chile 100.3% 2023
82 South Korea 100.3% 2023
83 Singapore 100.2% 2023
84 Denmark 99.9% 2023
85 Czechia 99.7% 2023
86 Australia 99.4% 2023
87 Cuba 99.3% 2023
88 Trinidad and Tobago 99.2% 2023
89 China 99.2% 2023
90 Finland 99.1% 2023
91 Dominica 99.1% 2023
92 Luxembourg 99.1% 2023
93 Kazakhstan 99.0% 2023
94 Gambia 98.7% 2023
95 Norway 98.6% 2023
96 Bolivia 98.6% 2023
97 Latvia 98.5% 2023
98 Estonia 98.3% 2023
99 Israel 98.3% 2023
100 Jordan 98.3% 2023
101 Kenya 98.2% 2023
102 Iceland 98.2% 2023
103 Indonesia 98.2% 2023
104 Kyrgyzstan 98.1% 2023
105 Armenia 98.1% 2023
106 Belize 97.8% 2023
107 Russia 97.7% 2023
108 Malta 97.7% 2023
109 Andorra 97.4% 2023
110 Kiribati 97.4% 2023
111 Turkmenistan 97.3% 2023
112 Ecuador 97.2% 2023
113 Seychelles 97.1% 2023
114 Tajikistan 97.0% 2023
115 Brunei 96.9% 2023
116 New Zealand 96.9% 2023
117 North Macedonia 96.3% 2023
118 Egypt 95.9% 2023
119 Tanzania 95.6% 2023
120 Qatar 95.4% 2023
121 Bulgaria 95.4% 2023
122 Belarus 95.2% 2023
123 Panama 95.2% 2023
124 San Marino 95.1% 2023
125 Laos 95.0% 2023
126 Canada 95.0% 2023
127 Ukraine 94.6% 2023
128 Guyana 94.4% 2023
129 Bahrain 93.9% 2023
130 Albania 93.7% 2023
131 Uzbekistan 93.5% 2023
132 Zimbabwe 93.2% 2023
133 Mongolia 93.1% 2023
134 Bermuda 92.9% 2023
135 Philippines 92.4% 2023
136 Côte d'Ivoire 91.8% 2023
137 Malaysia 91.5% 2023
138 Sri Lanka 91.5% 2023
139 West Bank and Gaza 91.4% 2023
140 El Salvador 90.9% 2023
141 Paraguay 90.4% 2023
142 Nigeria 89.6% 2023
143 Chad 88.3% 2023
144 Puerto Rico (US) 88.1% 2023
145 Barbados 88.0% 2023
146 Republic of the Congo 87.9% 2023
147 Jamaica 87.7% 2023
148 British Virgin Islands 87.3% 2023
149 Angola 86.7% 2023
150 Macao SAR, China 86.4% 2023
151 Senegal 85.5% 2023
152 Romania 84.9% 2023
153 Ethiopia 83.7% 2023
154 Honduras 82.5% 2023
155 Micronesia 82.2% 2023
156 Lesotho 81.6% 2023
157 Pakistan 81.4% 2023
158 Solomon Islands 80.3% 2023
159 Bahamas 78.4% 2023
160 Lebanon 78.2% 2023
161 Syria 76.8% 2023
162 Mali 72.8% 2023
163 Burkina Faso 72.2% 2023
164 Niger 66.9% 2023
165 Suriname 64.2% 2023
166 Somalia, Fed. Rep. 20.9% 2023

Places are ordered from the highest to the lowest value. Group medians on this site are the middle value of the members with data for the same year; they are not official aggregates.

How this ranking works

Every country is ranked on its value for 2023, the latest period that most countries have, so all values are for the same point in time. Countries without a value for 2023 are left out. Groups and aggregates such as the European Union are not ranked. Values are as published by World Bank; the ranking is a plain ordering from the highest to the lowest value and says nothing about whether a high value is good or bad.

Earlier years: use the year selector above. Methodology · Coverage and freshness

Related