Overcrowding rate
People living in a dwelling that does not have the minimum number of rooms for the household size, under the EU-SILC definition based on household composition and ages.
31 countries have a value for 2025, the latest period in the data.
Trend over time
The chart loads when you scroll to it. The table below shows the same data.
The chart shows a calculation from the published values. The table below keeps the published values.
% of population. Source: Eurostat. Gaps mean no published value; points are not joined across missing years.
| Period | Austria | Germany |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 14.2% | 11.7% |
| 2024 | 13.7% | 11.5% |
| 2023 | 14.5% | 11.4% |
| 2022 | 15.7% | 11.2% |
| 2021 | 14.3% | 10.6% |
| 2020 | 14.1% | 10.2%b (break in time series) |
| 2019 | 15.1% | 7.8% |
| 2018 | 13.5% | 7.4% |
| 2017 | 15.1% | 7.2% |
| 2016 | 15.2% | 7.2% |
| 2015 | 15.0% | 7.0% |
| 2014 | 15.3% | 6.6% |
| 2013 | 14.7% | 6.7% |
| 2012 | 13.9% | 6.6% |
| 2011 | 12.3% | 6.7% |
| 2010 | 12.0% | 7.1% |
| 2009 | 13.3% | 7.0% |
| 2008 | 14.8%b (break in time series) | 7.0% |
| 2007 | 15.2% | 6.5% |
| 2006 | 15.6% | 7.6% |
| 2005 | 15.0% | 6.3% |
| 2004 | 14.4% | – |
| 2003 | 8.6% | – |
Flags: b break in time series . A dash means no value was published.
In short
- Among the 31 countries with a value for 2025, the highest is Albania (52.6%) and the lowest Cyprus (2.2%).
- Half of the countries are above 14.6% and half below.
- From 2024 to 2025 the value rose in 17 countries and fell in 13.
- The figure for the European Union was 16.8% in 2025, against 17.4% in 2020 (−0.6 percentage points).
About this measure
Source and dates
All countries in 2025 Every value is for 2025, so the countries are compared at the same point in time.
- 1 Albania 52.6%
- 2 Serbia 46.0%
- 3 Romania 40.4%
- 4 Latvia 38.9%
- 5 Türkiye 37.8%
- 6 Bulgaria 32.5%
- 7 Croatia 31.8%
- 8 Poland 30.9%
- 9 Greece 28.3%
- 10 Lithuania 27.8%p (provisional)
- 11 Slovakia 27.8%
- 12 Italy 24.3%
- 13 Estonia 17.9%
- 14 Czechia 16.7%
- 15 Sweden 15.7%
- 16 Hungary 14.6%
- 17 Austria 14.2%
- 18 Portugal 12.7%
- 19 Germany 11.7%
- 20 France 10.8%
- 21 Slovenia 10.5%
- 22 Denmark 9.9%
- 23 Finland 9.5%
- 24 Spain 9.5%
- 25 Luxembourg 8.8%b (break in time series)
- 26 Norway 6.8%
- 27 Belgium 6.6%
- 28 Ireland 5.4%
- 29 Malta 4.7%
- 30 Netherlands 4.1%
- 31 Cyprus 2.2%
- European Union 16.8%
Downloads
Share and cite
Other citation formats
Embed this chart on your site
Data as JSON: API · how to use it. Updates: Atom feed.
Report a problem with this figure
The plain link always shows the latest figures. The version link keeps today's numbers while that saved publication is retained (the most recent 30 publications).
Related measures
- Housing cost overburden rateEurostat
- Home ownership rateEurostat
In this topic
Map
The map loads when you scroll to it.
Grey: no value for 2025. Colour groups split countries into roughly equal numbers. Boundaries: Natural Earth.