Overcrowding rate in Spain

9.5% of people in Spain lived in an overcrowded home in 2025. The value for 2025 is the highest since 2004. The source marks a break in the series within this span, so values before and after it may not be fully comparable.

Measure: Overcrowding rate Unit: % of population Data: 2004 to 2025 Source: Eurostat
Spain, 2025 9.5% % of population
Change from 2024 +0.4percentage points 2024: 9.1%
European Union, 2025 16.8% Official aggregate
Median of European Union (27 countries), 2025 14.2% Middle value of 27 countries
Position in 2025 23rd of 31 See the full ranking

Overcrowding rate in Spain over time

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Spain European Union ×

% of population. Source: Eurostat. Gaps mean no published value; points are not joined across missing years.

Overcrowding rate (% of population), 2004 to 2025
Period SpainEuropean Union
2025 9.5% 16.8%
2024 9.1% 16.9%
2023 7.6% 16.8%
2022 6.6% 16.8%
2021 6.4% 17.3%
2020 7.6% 17.4%
2019 5.9% 17.1%
2018 4.7% 17.1%e (estimated)
2017 5.1% 17.5%e (estimated)
2016 5.4% 17.9%e (estimated)
2015 5.5% 18.1%e (estimated)
2014 5.3% 18.1%e (estimated)
2013 5.2% 18.3%e (estimated)
2012 5.6% 18.4%e (estimated)
2011 6.6%b (break in time series) 18.4%e (estimated)
2010 5.0% 19.1%e (estimated)
2009 5.2% –
2008 5.6% –
2007 5.8% –
2006 6.5% –
2005 8.4%b (break in time series) –
2004 13.6% –

Flags: b break in time series; e estimated . A dash means no value was published.

In short

  • That is a change of +0.4 percentage points from 9.1% in 2024.
  • Since 2015, when it was 5.5%, the figure has changed by +4.0 percentage points.
  • Among the 31 countries with data for 2025, Spain has the 23rd highest value.
  • The figure for the European Union in 2025 was 16.8%.

Source and dates

Original producer
Eurostat
Source
Eurostat, the statistical office of the European Union
Dataset or series code
ilc_lvho05a · dataset details · view at source
Selection
freq=A unit=PC rskpovth=TOTAL age=TOTAL sex=T
Observation period
2004 to 2025 for Spain
Provider update
20 October 2026
Retrieved
9 November 2026
Published here
9 November 2026
Licence
Eurostat reuse policy (attribution)
Attribution
Source: Eurostat