Türkiye
Factsheet with the latest official statistics, prepared on 14 November 2026 from publication 29 of PiSpace Open Data.
Population
85,878,556 people
GDP per capita in US dollars
US$18,599 per person
Life expectancy at birth
77.4 years
Unemployment rate, ages 15 to 74
8.4%
HICP inflation
34.9%
| Measure | Value | Period | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population and ageing | |||
| Population on 1 January | 85,664,944 people people | 2025 | Eurostat |
| Population by age and sex | 85,664,944 people people | 2025 | Eurostat |
| Crude birth rate | 10.4 per 1,000 people per 1,000 people | 2025 | Eurostat |
| Migration and citizenship | |||
| Acquisitions of citizenship | 4,359 people people | 2007 | Eurostat |
| Net migration rate | 0.3 per 1,000 people per 1,000 people | 2025 | Eurostat |
| Net migration estimates and projections | -3.6 per 1,000 people per 1,000 people | 2023 | UN Population Division |
| Employment and occupations | |||
| Youth unemployment rate, ages 15 to 24 | 15.4% | 2025 | Eurostat |
| Long-term unemployment rate | 1.5% | 2025 | Eurostat |
| Employment rate, ages 20 to 64 | 58.1% | 2025 | Eurostat |
| Wages and labour costs | |||
| Median equivalised net income | €6,039 per year per year | 2025 | Eurostat |
| Unadjusted gender pay gap | -1.3% | 2014 | Eurostat |
| Hourly labour cost | €4.2 per hour per hour | 2020 | Eurostat |
| Economy and productivity | |||
| GDP per capita in euro | €14,170 per person per person | 2024 | Eurostat |
| GDP per capita in PPS | 71 (EU = 100) (EU = 100) | 2024 | Eurostat |
| Real GDP growth | 3.7% | 2025 | Eurostat |
| Prices and purchasing power | |||
| HICP price index | 1,221.20 (2015 = 100)d (Definition differs) (2015 = 100) | 2025 | Eurostat |
| Monthly HICP inflation | 29.7% | September 2026 | Eurostat |
| Consumer price level index | 47 (EU = 100) (EU = 100) | 2024 | Eurostat |
| Housing and households | |||
| House price change | 41.5%d (Definition differs) | 2024 | Eurostat |
| Housing cost overburden rate | 10.0% | 2025 | Eurostat |
| Overcrowding rate | 37.8% | 2025 | Eurostat |
| Education and skills | |||
| NEET rate, ages 15 to 29 | 26.3% | 2025 | Eurostat |
| Tertiary education attainment, ages 25 to 34 | 44.8% | 2025 | Eurostat |
| Early leavers from education and training | 17.9% | 2025 | Eurostat |
| Health and healthcare | |||
| Life expectancy at birth | 79.0 yearsb (Break in time series) years | 2024 | Eurostat |
| Infant mortality rate | 9.0 per 1,000 live births per 1,000 live births | 2024 | Eurostat |
| Hospital beds | 314 per 100,000 people per 100,000 people | 2024 | Eurostat |
| Internet and digital society | |||
| Households with internet access | 96.2% | 2025 | Eurostat |
| Internet use in the last three months | 89.8% | 2025 | Eurostat |
| Daily internet use | 87.1% | 2025 | Eurostat |
| Business and industry | |||
| Industrial production | 109.5 (2021 = 100) (2021 = 100) | 2025 | Eurostat |
| Enterprise birth rate | 15.8% | 2024 | Eurostat |
| Monthly industrial production | 2.6% | September 2026 | Eurostat |
| Trade and investment | |||
| Exports share of GDP | 24.7% | 2025 | Eurostat |
| Imports share of GDP | 25.0% | 2025 | Eurostat |
| Current account balance, quarterly | -6.1% | Q1 2026 | Eurostat |
| Tourism and accommodation | |||
| Nights spent in tourist accommodation | 252,323,483 nights nights | 2025 | Eurostat |
| Arrivals at tourist accommodation | 98,981,217 arrivals arrivals | 2025 | Eurostat |
| Bed-place occupancy rate in hotels | 3.6% | 2025 | Eurostat |
| Transport and mobility | |||
| Car share of passenger transport | 73.8% | 2024 | Eurostat |
| Car ownership | 203 per 1,000 peoplei (Source flag i) per 1,000 people | 2025 | Eurostat |
| Rail passenger transport | 5,860 million passenger-km million passenger-km | 2025 | Eurostat |
| Energy and electricity | |||
| Energy import dependency | 68.1% | 2024 | Eurostat |
| Electricity price for households | €0.0657 per kWh per kWh | H1 2026 | Eurostat |
| Natural gas price for households | €0.0243 per kWh per kWh | H1 2026 | Eurostat |
| Climate and emissions | |||
| Greenhouse gas emissions per person | 6.8 t CO2e per person t CO2e per person | 2024 | Eurostat |
| Total greenhouse gas emissions | 584.5 Mt CO2e Mt CO2e | 2024 | Eurostat |
| Temperature change | 1.93 °Ce (Estimate) °C | 2025 | FAOSTAT |
| Air quality and ecosystems | |||
| PM2.5 air pollution | 20.6 µg/m³ µg/m³ | 2023 | WHO |
| Forest area | 29.5% | 2024 | World Bank |
| Protected areas | 5.7% | 2025 | World Bank |
| Water, sanitation and waste | |||
| Municipal waste generated per person | 402 kg per person kg per person | 2024 | Eurostat |
| Recycling rate of municipal waste | 12.3%e (Estimated) | 2021 | Eurostat |
| Total waste generated per person | 1,419 kg per person kg per person | 2024 | Eurostat |
| Agriculture, food and fisheries | |||
| Area under organic farming | 0.6% | 2024 | Eurostat |
| Cost of a healthy diet | Int$4.58 per person per daye (Estimate) per person per day | 2025 | FAOSTAT |
| Healthy diet unaffordable | 4.0%e (Estimate) | 2025 | FAOSTAT |
| Poverty and social protection | |||
| At-risk-of-poverty rate | 23.4% | 2025 | Eurostat |
| Poverty or social exclusion rate | 29.8% | 2025 | Eurostat |
| Income inequality (Gini) | 43.9 (0 to 100) (0 to 100) | 2025 | Eurostat |
| Government finance and taxation | |||
| Tax revenue | 17.6% | 2024 | World Bank |
| Central government expense | 33.0% | 2023 | World Bank |
| Science and innovation | |||
| R&D spending share of GDP | 1.46% | 2024 | Eurostat |
| Researchers as a share of the labour force | 0.72% | 2024 | Eurostat |
| European patent applications | 7.7 per million peoplep (Provisional) per million people | 2025 | Eurostat |
| Crime, justice and public safety | |||
| Intentional homicides | 2.27 per 100,000 people per 100,000 people | 2024 | Eurostat |
| Crime or vandalism in the area | 10.7% | 2023 | Eurostat |
| Robberies recorded by the police | 14.0 per 100,000 people per 100,000 people | 2024 | Eurostat |
| Culture, society and wellbeing | |||
| Cultural employment | 3.0% | 2025 | Eurostat |
| Average life satisfaction | 5.7 out of 10 out of 10 | 2025 | Eurostat |
| Women in national parliament | 19.9% | 2025 | World Bank |
Sources and licences
- Source: Eurostat Licence: Eurostat reuse policy (attribution).
- Source: FAO, FAOSTAT. Licence: CC BY 4.0 Licence: CC BY 4.0 (FAO statistical database terms).
- Source: ILO, ILOSTAT (ILO Modelled Estimates) Licence: CC BY 4.0.
- Source: OECD Data Explorer Licence: CC BY 4.0.
- Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS), databrowser.uis.unesco.org Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0.
- Source: United Nations, DESA, Population Division (2024). World Population Prospects 2024 Licence: CC BY 3.0 IGO.
- Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators Licence: CC BY 4.0 (per series metadata).
- Source: World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory Licence: CC BY 4.0 (WHO datasets, with additional terms).
https://data.pispace.eu/countries/turkiye