Population by age and sex in Poland
Poland had 36,497,495 people on 1 January 2025. The value for 2025 is the lowest in the series, which starts in 1990. The source marks a break in the series within this span, so values before and after it may not be fully comparable.
Population by age and sex in Poland over time
The chart loads when you scroll to it. The table below shows the same data.
The chart shows a calculation from the published values. The table below keeps the published values.
People. Source: Eurostat. Gaps mean no published value; points are not joined across missing years.
| Period | Poland | European Union |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 36,497,495 people | 450,646,971 peopleep (estimated, provisional) |
| 2024 | 36,620,970 people | 449,306,184 peopleep (estimated, provisional) |
| 2023 | 36,753,736 peopleep (estimated, provisional) | 447,695,350 peoplebep (break in time series, estimated, provisional) |
| 2022 | 36,889,761 peopleep (estimated, provisional) | 445,972,024 peopleep (estimated, provisional) |
| 2021 | 37,073,357 peoplebep (break in time series, estimated, provisional) | 445,891,011 peoplebep (break in time series, estimated, provisional) |
| 2020 | 37,958,138 people | 447,030,024 peoplee (estimated) |
| 2019 | 37,972,812 people | 446,149,924 people |
| 2018 | 37,976,687 people | 445,301,376 peoplee (estimated) |
| 2017 | 37,972,964 people | 444,670,605 peoplebe (break in time series, estimated) |
| 2016 | 37,967,209 people | 444,003,268 peoplee (estimated) |
| 2015 | 38,005,614 people | 442,924,865 peoplebe (break in time series, estimated) |
| 2014 | 38,017,856 people | 442,268,078 peoplebe (break in time series, estimated) |
| 2013 | 38,062,535 people | 441,739,930 peopleb (break in time series) |
| 2012 | 38,063,792 people | 440,552,661 peopleb (break in time series) |
| 2011 | 38,062,718 people | 439,942,305 peopleb (break in time series) |
| 2010 | 38,022,869 peopleb (break in time series) | 440,660,421 peopleb (break in time series) |
| 2009 | 38,135,876 people | 440,047,892 people |
| 2008 | 38,115,641 people | 438,725,386 peopleb (break in time series) |
| 2007 | 38,125,479 people | 437,227,496 people |
| 2006 | 38,157,055 people | 435,816,236 people |
| 2005 | 38,173,835 people | 434,416,272 people |
| 2004 | 38,190,608 people | 432,762,039 people |
| 2003 | 38,218,531 people | 431,190,184 people |
| 2002 | 38,242,197 people | 429,723,142 people |
| 2001 | 38,253,955 people | 429,240,746 peopleb (break in time series) |
Flags: b break in time series; be break in time series, estimated; e estimated; bep break in time series, estimated, provisional; ep estimated, provisional . A dash means no value was published.
In short
- That is a change of −0.3% from 36,620,970 people in 2024.
- Since 2015, when it was 38,005,614 people, the figure has changed by −4.0%.
- Among the 40 countries with data for 2025, Poland has the 6th highest value.
- The figure for the European Union in 2025 was 450,646,971 people.
Population pyramid, Poland, 1 January 2025
The chart loads when you scroll to it.
Men on the left, women on the right. Source: Eurostat.