Government spending on social protection in Germany

Government spending on social protection in Germany was equal to 20.4% of GDP in 2024.

Measure: Government spending on social protection Unit: % of GDP Data: 1995 to 2024 Source: Eurostat
The latest value carries the source flag “Provisional”.
Germany, 2024 20.4%p (Provisional) % of GDP
Change from 2023 +0.9percentage points 2023: 19.5%
European Union, 2024 19.5% Official aggregate
Median of European Union (27 countries), 2024 17.1% Middle value of 27 countries
Position in 2024 6th of 30 See the full ranking

Government spending on social protection in Germany over time

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Germany European Union ×

% of GDP. Source: Eurostat. Gaps mean no published value; points are not joined across missing years.

Government spending on social protection (% of GDP), 2001 to 2024
Period GermanyEuropean Union
2024 20.4%p (provisional) 19.5%
2023 19.5%p (provisional) 19.1%
2022 19.8%p (provisional) 19.3%
2021 20.5% 20.2%
2020 21.4% 21.7%
2019 19.2% 19.2%
2018 18.9% 19.1%
2017 19.0% 19.3%
2016 19.1% 19.6%
2015 18.7% 19.6%
2014 18.4% 19.8%
2013 18.6% 20.0%
2012 18.5% 19.7%
2011 18.5% 19.3%
2010 19.6% 19.7%
2009 20.3% –
2008 18.5% –
2007 18.5% –
2006 19.6% –
2005 20.4% –
2004 20.4% –
2003 20.7% –
2002 20.3% –
2001 19.9% –

Flags: p provisional . A dash means no value was published.

In short

  • That is a change of +0.9 percentage points from 19.5% in 2023.
  • Since 2014, when it was 18.4%, the figure has changed by +2.0 percentage points.
  • Among the 30 countries with data for 2024, Germany has the 6th highest value.
  • The figure for the European Union in 2024 was 19.5%.

Source and dates

Original producer
Eurostat
Source
Eurostat, the statistical office of the European Union
Dataset or series code
gov_10a_exp · dataset details · view at source
Selection
freq=A cofog99=GF10 na_item=TE sector=S13 unit=PC_GDP
Observation period
1995 to 2024 for Germany
Provider update
21 October 2026
Retrieved
9 November 2026
Published here
9 November 2026
Licence
Eurostat reuse policy (attribution)
Attribution
Source: Eurostat