Government debt in Germany

Government debt in Germany was equal to 62.8% of GDP at the end of 2025.

Measure: Government debt as a share of GDP Unit: % of GDP Data: 1995 to 2025 Source: Eurostat
Germany, 2025 62.8% % of GDP
Change from 2024 +1.4percentage points 2024: 61.4%
European Union, 2025 81.5% Official aggregate
Median of European Union (27 countries), 2025 58.9% Middle value of 27 countries
Position in 2025 11th of 27 See the full ranking

Government debt in Germany over time

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Germany European Union ×

% of GDP. Source: Eurostat. Gaps mean no published value; points are not joined across missing years.

Government debt as a share of GDP (% of GDP), 2001 to 2025
Period GermanyEuropean Union
2025 62.8% 81.5%
2024 61.4% 80.3%
2023 61.8% 80.3%
2022 64.1% 82.3%
2021 67.4% 86.6%
2020 67.5% 89.4%
2019 58.3% 77.4%
2018 60.5% 79.4%
2017 63.7% 81.5%
2016 68.1% 84.0%
2015 71.0% 85.0%
2014 74.4% 86.9%
2013 77.4% 86.8%
2012 79.8% 85.0%
2011 78.5% 81.7%
2010 81.0% 80.4%
2009 72.4% 75.7%
2008 65.2% 65.1%
2007 63.7% 62.4%
2006 66.4% 65.0%
2005 67.1% 67.2%
2004 65.0% 67.1%
2003 63.3% 66.8%
2002 59.8% 65.6%
2001 58.1% 65.8%

A dash means no value was published for that period.

In short

  • That is a change of +1.4 percentage points from 61.4% in 2024.
  • Since 2015, when it was 71.0%, the figure has changed by −8.2 percentage points.
  • Among the 27 countries with data for 2025, Germany has the 11th highest value.
  • The figure for the European Union in 2025 was 81.5%.

Source and dates

Original producer
Eurostat
Source
Eurostat, the statistical office of the European Union
Dataset or series code
gov_10dd_edpt1 · dataset details · view at source
Selection
freq=A unit=PC_GDP sector=S13 na_item=GD
Observation period
1995 to 2025 for Germany
Provider update
21 October 2026
Retrieved
9 November 2026
Published here
9 November 2026
Licence
Eurostat reuse policy (attribution)
Attribution
Source: Eurostat