Burundi

Population estimates and projections 13,689,450 people 2023 · UN Population Division Median age estimates and projections 15.9 years 2023 · UN Population Division Fertility rate estimates and projections 4.88 births per woman 2023 · UN Population Division Population growth estimates and projections 2.71% 2023 · UN Population Division Population 14,390,003 people 2025 · World Bank Population growth 2.41% 2025 · World Bank Population aged 65 and over 2.5% 2025 · World Bank Population aged 0 to 14 44.0% 2025 · World Bank Fertility rate 4.79 births per woman 2024 · World Bank Crude birth rate 33.2 per 1,000 people 2024 · World Bank Crude death rate 6.7 per 1,000 people 2024 · World Bank Urban population share 25.7% 2025 · World Bank Adolescent birth rate 52.5 per 1,000 women aged 15 to 19 2024 · World Bank Age dependency ratio 87.0 per 100 working-age people 2025 · World Bank Population density 547.0 people per km² 2024 · World Bank Urban population growth 5.80% 2025 · World Bank

Net migration estimates and projections 0.1 per 1,000 people 2023 · UN Population Division Net migration -34,727 people 2025 · World Bank International migrant stock 2.8% 2024 · World Bank Personal remittances received 8.1% 2025 · World Bank

ILO estimate of the unemployment rate 0.9% 2025 · ILOSTAT ILO estimate of youth unemployment 1.7% 2025 · ILOSTAT Labour force participation 78.3% 2025 · ILOSTAT Women's labour force participation 79.5% 2025 · ILOSTAT Employment-to-population ratio 77.5% 2025 · ILOSTAT Employment in agriculture 85.3% 2025 · World Bank Employment in industry 3.1% 2025 · World Bank Employment in services 11.6% 2025 · World Bank

GDP in US dollars US$3.4 billion 2025 · World Bank GDP per capita in US dollars US$234 per person 2025 · World Bank GDP per capita, PPP Int$1,067 per person 2025 · World Bank GNI per capita, Atlas method US$240 per person 2025 · World Bank Real GDP growth 4.2% 2025 · World Bank Services share of GDP 42.1% 2025 · World Bank Savings share of GDP 43.1% 2025 · World Bank Household consumption per person US$195 per person 2025 · World Bank

Consumer price inflation 34.1% 2025 · World Bank Consumer price index 515.2 (2010 = 100) 2025 · World Bank Inflation measured by the GDP deflator 18.2% 2025 · World Bank Exchange rate to the US dollar 2,943.138 per US$ 2025 · World Bank

Slum population 36.8% 2022 · World Bank

ILO estimate of the youth NEET rate 12.8% 2025 · ILOSTAT Primary completion (UIS) 50.1% 2017 · UNESCO UIS Lower secondary completion 25.3% 2017 · UNESCO UIS Upper secondary completion 7.2% 2017 · UNESCO UIS Out-of-school children 26.5% 2025 · UNESCO UIS Out-of-school adolescents 37.1% 2025 · UNESCO UIS Out-of-school youth 70.6% 2025 · UNESCO UIS Primary net enrolment 73.5% 2025 · UNESCO UIS Youth literacy 88.4% 2020 · UNESCO UIS Qualified primary teachers 95.8% 2025 · UNESCO UIS Education share of public spending 10.3% 2025 · UNESCO UIS Education spending 4.5% 2025 · World Bank Primary school enrolment (gross) 100.6% 2025 · World Bank Tertiary education enrolment (gross) 6.4% 2025 · World Bank Adult literacy rate 71.3% 2020 · World Bank Primary school completion rate 47.6% 2020 · World Bank Secondary school enrolment (gross) 23.1% 2025 · World Bank

Life expectancy estimates and projections 63.7 years 2023 · UN Population Division Life expectancy at 65, estimates and projections 13.6 years 2023 · UN Population Division Healthy life expectancy 56.8 years 2023 · WHO UHC service coverage 48 2023 · WHO Alcohol consumption 2.05 litres 2024 · WHO Adult obesity 5.2% 2024 · WHO Hypertension 34.2% 2019 · WHO Suicide rate 17.6 per 100,000 people 2023 · WHO Premature NCD mortality 21.7% 2023 · WHO Physical inactivity 12.4% 2022 · WHO DTP3 immunisation 89% 2025 · WHO Anaemia in women 39.0% 2023 · WHO Poisoning deaths 2.8 per 100,000 people 2023 · WHO Nurses and midwives 7.9 per 10,000 people 2023 · WHO Dentists 0.00 per 10,000 people 2024 · WHO Life expectancy at birth 63.8 years 2024 · World Bank Life expectancy at birth, women 65.9 years 2024 · World Bank Life expectancy at birth, men 61.8 years 2024 · World Bank Health spending share of GDP 9.1% 2023 · World Bank Under-five mortality rate 47.1 per 1,000 live births 2024 · World Bank Infant mortality rate 30.5 per 1,000 live births 2024 · World Bank Maternal mortality ratio 392 per 100,000 live births 2023 · World Bank Physicians 0.08 per 1,000 people 2022 · World Bank Hospital beds 0.7 per 1,000 people 2014 · World Bank Measles immunisation 86% 2024 · World Bank Tobacco use 10.1% 2024 · World Bank Out-of-pocket health spending 24.5% 2023 · World Bank Health spending per person US$28 per person 2023 · World Bank Diabetes prevalence 4.3% 2024 · World Bank Neonatal mortality rate 19.1 per 1,000 live births 2024 · World Bank Child stunting 52.8% 2024 · World Bank Malaria incidence 314.9 per 1,000 at risk 2024 · World Bank Tuberculosis incidence 83 per 100,000 people 2024 · World Bank HIV incidence 0.14 per 1,000 people aged 15 to 49 2024 · World Bank

Internet users 8.6% 2024 · World Bank Mobile subscriptions 63 per 100 people 2023 · World Bank Fixed broadband subscriptions 0.0 per 100 people 2023 · World Bank

Industry share of GDP 18.2% 2025 · World Bank New businesses registered 7,263 companies 2024 · World Bank Medium and high-tech manufacturing 2.8% 2024 · World Bank Manufacturing share of GDP 13.1% 2025 · World Bank

Foreign direct investment inflows 1.0% 2025 · World Bank Current account balance -13.7% 2025 · World Bank High-technology exports 1.3% 2023 · World Bank

Road traffic deaths 35.5 per 100,000 people 2019 · World Bank Air passengers carried 12,000 passengers 1998 · World Bank

Access to electricity 20.1% 2024 · World Bank Clean cooking access 0.0% 2024 · World Bank Renewable energy share 83.0% 2022 · World Bank Fossil electricity share 38.7% 2021 · World Bank

Temperature change 1.28e (Estimate) °C 2007 · FAOSTAT Agrifood emissions per person 0.67e (Estimate) t CO2e per person 2024 · FAOSTAT Total greenhouse gas emissions 8.4 Mt CO2e 2024 · World Bank Greenhouse gas emissions per person 0.6 t CO2e per person 2024 · World Bank CO2 emissions per person 0.07 t CO2 per person 2024 · World Bank Methane emissions 5.7 Mt CO2e 2024 · World Bank Nitrous oxide emissions 1.46 Mt CO2e 2024 · World Bank

PM2.5 air pollution 23.6 µg/m³ 2023 · WHO Forest area 10.9% 2024 · World Bank Protected areas 7.6% 2025 · World Bank PM2.5 air pollution exposure 35.7 µg/m³ 2023 · World Bank Terrestrial protected areas 7.6% 2025 · World Bank

Basic drinking water access 65.9% 2024 · World Bank Basic sanitation access 44.6% 2024 · World Bank Level of water stress 10.2% 2022 · World Bank Renewable internal freshwater per person 755 m³ per person 2022 · World Bank

Cost of a healthy diet Int$4.65e (Estimate) per person per day 2025 · FAOSTAT Healthy diet unaffordable 90.9%e (Estimate) 2025 · FAOSTAT Pesticide use 0.04e (Estimate) kg/ha 2024 · FAOSTAT Nitrogen fertiliser use 4.8e (Estimate) kg/ha 2024 · FAOSTAT Agriculture share of GDP 34.3% 2025 · World Bank Cereal yield 1,163 kg per hectare 2024 · World Bank Agricultural land 74.2% 2024 · World Bank Capture fisheries production 18,855 tonnes 2024 · World Bank Food production index 125.9 (2014-16 = 100) 2024 · World Bank Fertiliser use 75.3 kg per hectare 2024 · World Bank Land area 25,680 km² 2024 · World Bank

Gini index 37.5 (0 to 100) 2020 · World Bank Income share held by the richest 10% 29.9% 2020 · World Bank Extreme poverty rate 74.2% 2020 · World Bank Poverty rate at national poverty lines 51.0% 2020 · World Bank Poverty rate at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) 87.2% 2020 · World Bank Poverty rate at $8.30 a day (2021 PPP) 97.4% 2020 · World Bank

Tax revenue 12.7% 2021 · World Bank Central government expense 12.3% 2021 · World Bank

R&D spending share of GDP 0.21% 2018 · World Bank Researchers per million people 22 per million people 2018 · World Bank Scientific and technical journal articles 36 articles 2023 · World Bank

Intentional homicides 5.6 per 100,000 people 2016 · World Bank

Women in national parliament 39.6% 2025 · World Bank