Population estimates and projections in Poland
Poland had an estimated population of 38,762,844 on 1 July 2023. The value for 2023 is the highest in the series, which starts in 1950.
Poland, 2023 (latest estimate)
38,762,844
Change from 2022
+1.0%
Projection for 2030
37,198,543 people
Projection for 2050
32,814,096 people
Projection for 2100
19,329,839 people
Position in 2023
39th of 216
Population estimates and projections in Poland over time
View
Poland
The chart loads when you scroll to it. The table below shows the same data.
The chart shows a calculation from the published values. The table below keeps the published values.
People. Source: United Nations, DESA, Population Division (2024). World Population Prospects 2024. Gaps mean no published value; points are not joined across missing years. Dashed lines are projections.
| Period | Poland |
|---|---|
| 2100 | 19,329,839 peoplef (Projection (medium variant)) |
| 2095 | 20,355,965 peoplef (Projection (medium variant)) |
| 2090 | 21,452,557 peoplef (Projection (medium variant)) |
| 2085 | 22,670,483 peoplef (Projection (medium variant)) |
| 2080 | 24,037,703 peoplef (Projection (medium variant)) |
| 2075 | 25,533,666 peoplef (Projection (medium variant)) |
| 2070 | 27,103,555 peoplef (Projection (medium variant)) |
| 2065 | 28,661,471 peoplef (Projection (medium variant)) |
| 2060 | 30,139,158 peoplef (Projection (medium variant)) |
| 2055 | 31,520,111 peoplef (Projection (medium variant)) |
| 2050 | 32,814,096 peoplef (Projection (medium variant)) |
| 2045 | 34,031,059 peoplef (Projection (medium variant)) |
| 2040 | 35,179,554 peoplef (Projection (medium variant)) |
| 2035 | 36,243,788 peoplef (Projection (medium variant)) |
| 2030 | 37,198,543 peoplef (Projection (medium variant)) |
| 2025 | 38,140,910 peoplef (Projection (medium variant)) |
| 2023 | 38,762,844 people |
| 2022 | 38,385,739 people |
| 2021 | 38,040,302 people |
| 2020 | 38,171,012 people |
| 2019 | 38,225,884 people |
| 2018 | 38,241,070 people |
| 2017 | 38,254,958 people |
| 2016 | 38,263,265 people |
| 2015 | 38,266,314 people |
| 2014 | 38,265,113 people |
Flags: f Projection (medium variant) . A dash means no value was published.
In short
- That is a change of +1.0% from 38,385,739 people in 2022.
- Since 2013, when it was 38,259,262 people, the figure has changed by +1.3%.
- Among the 216 countries with data for 2023, Poland has the 39th highest value.
More for Poland
All statistics for Poland
Population on 1 January
36,497,495 people
2025 · Eurostat
Population by age and sex
36,497,495 people
2025 · Eurostat
Crude birth rate
6.5 per 1,000 people
2025 · Eurostat
Crude death rate
11.1 per 1,000 people
2025 · Eurostat
Total fertility rate
1.14ep (Source flag ep) births per woman
2024 · Eurostat
Population aged 65 and over
21.0%ep (Source flag ep)
2025 · Eurostat