Population estimates and projections in Canada

Canada had an estimated population of 39,299,104 on 1 July 2023. The value for 2023 is the highest in the series, which starts in 1950.

Canada, 2023 (latest estimate) 39,299,104 People
Change from 2022 +1.2% 2022: 38,821,259 people
Projection for 2030 41,655,589 people Medium variant, World Population Prospects 2024
Projection for 2050 45,621,882 people Medium variant, World Population Prospects 2024
Projection for 2100 53,612,234 people Medium variant, World Population Prospects 2024
Position in 2023 38th of 216 See the full ranking

Population estimates and projections in Canada over time

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Canada

People. Source: United Nations, DESA, Population Division (2024). World Population Prospects 2024. Gaps mean no published value; points are not joined across missing years. Dashed lines are projections.

Population, estimates and projections to 2100 (people), 1994 to 2100 – the last ten estimates and projections every five years; the CSV has every year
Period Canada
2100 53,612,234 peoplef (Projection (medium variant))
2095 52,734,098 peoplef (Projection (medium variant))
2090 51,956,748 peoplef (Projection (medium variant))
2085 51,211,734 peoplef (Projection (medium variant))
2080 50,449,270 peoplef (Projection (medium variant))
2075 49,661,529 peoplef (Projection (medium variant))
2070 48,857,807 peoplef (Projection (medium variant))
2065 48,002,027 peoplef (Projection (medium variant))
2060 47,145,289 peoplef (Projection (medium variant))
2055 46,357,072 peoplef (Projection (medium variant))
2050 45,621,882 peoplef (Projection (medium variant))
2045 44,850,096 peoplef (Projection (medium variant))
2040 43,951,417 peoplef (Projection (medium variant))
2035 42,905,267 peoplef (Projection (medium variant))
2030 41,655,589 peoplef (Projection (medium variant))
2025 40,126,723 peoplef (Projection (medium variant))
2023 39,299,104 people
2022 38,821,259 people
2021 38,454,057 people
2020 38,171,902 people
2019 37,782,935 people
2018 37,295,005 people
2017 36,808,496 people
2016 36,353,343 people
2015 35,962,234 people
2014 35,634,264 people

Flags: f Projection (medium variant) . A dash means no value was published.

In short

  • That is a change of +1.2% from 38,821,259 people in 2022.
  • Since 2013, when it was 35,293,433 people, the figure has changed by +11.3%.
  • Among the 216 countries with data for 2023, Canada has the 38th highest value.

Source and dates

Original producer
UN Population Division
Source
United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division
Dataset or series code
WPP2024 · dataset details · view at source
Observation period
1950 to 2023 for Canada
Provider update
Not stated by the provider
Retrieved
9 November 2026
Published here
9 November 2026
Licence
CC BY 3.0 IGO
Attribution
Source: United Nations, DESA, Population Division (2024). World Population Prospects 2024