Energy import dependency in Poland

Net imports met 45.7% of gross available energy in Poland in 2024.

Measure: Energy import dependency Unit: % of gross available energy Data: 1990 to 2024 Source: Eurostat
Poland, 2024 45.7% % of gross available energy
Change from 2023 −2.3percentage points 2023: 48.0%
European Union, 2024 57.3% Official aggregate
Median of European Union (27 countries), 2024 53.5% Middle value of 27 countries
Position in 2024 22nd of 37 See the full ranking

Energy import dependency in Poland over time

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Places
2 selected
Poland European Union ×

% of gross available energy. Source: Eurostat. Gaps mean no published value; points are not joined across missing years.

Energy import dependency (% of gross available energy), 2000 to 2024
Period PolandEuropean Union
2024 45.7% 57.3%
2023 48.0% 58.3%
2022 46.1% 62.5%
2021 40.5% 55.5%
2020 42.8% 57.5%
2019 45.3% 60.5%
2018 43.5% 58.1%
2017 38.3% 57.5%
2016 30.7% 56.1%
2015 29.8% 56.0%
2014 29.4% 54.4%
2013 26.2% 53.9%
2012 31.6% 54.9%
2011 34.0% 56.3%
2010 31.6% 55.7%
2009 32.0% 57.2%
2008 30.9% 58.4%
2007 25.8% 57.2%
2006 20.1% 58.2%
2005 17.7% 57.8%
2004 14.7% 56.9%
2003 13.3% 56.9%
2002 11.4% 56.3%
2001 10.5% 55.8%
2000 10.7% 56.3%

A dash means no value was published for that period.

In short

  • That is a change of −2.3 percentage points from 48.0% in 2023.
  • Since 2014, when it was 29.4%, the figure has changed by +16.3 percentage points.
  • Among the 37 countries with data for 2024, Poland has the 22nd highest value.
  • The figure for the European Union in 2024 was 57.3%.

Source and dates

Original producer
Eurostat
Source
Eurostat, the statistical office of the European Union
Dataset or series code
nrg_ind_id · dataset details · view at source
Selection
freq=A siec=TOTAL unit=PC
Observation period
1990 to 2024 for Poland
Provider update
16 July 2026
Retrieved
9 November 2026
Published here
9 November 2026
Licence
Eurostat reuse policy (attribution)
Attribution
Source: Eurostat