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Government debt in Luxembourg

Government debt in Luxembourg was equal to 26.0% of GDP at the end of 2025. The value for 2025 is the highest in the series, which starts in 1995.

Measure: Government debt as a share of GDP Unit: % of GDP Data: 1995 to 2025 Source: Eurostat
Luxembourg, 2025 26.0% % of GDP
Change from 2024 +0.1percentage points 2024: 25.9%
European Union, 2025 81.5% Official aggregate
Median of European Union (27 countries), 2025 58.9% Middle value of 27 countries
Position in 2025 26th of 27 See the full ranking

Government debt in Luxembourg over time

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Groups and aggregates
Countries
Luxembourg European Union ×

% of GDP. Source: Eurostat. Gaps mean no published value; points are not joined across missing years.

Government debt as a share of GDP (% of GDP), 2001 to 2025
Period LuxembourgEuropean Union
2025 26.0% 81.5%
2024 25.9% 80.3%
2023 24.7% 80.3%
2022 24.9% 82.3%
2021 24.2% 86.6%
2020 24.5% 89.4%
2019 22.3% 77.4%
2018 20.9% 79.4%
2017 21.8% 81.5%
2016 19.6% 84.0%
2015 21.1% 85.0%
2014 21.9% 86.9%
2013 22.4% 86.8%
2012 20.8% 85.0%
2011 18.5% 81.7%
2010 19.1% 80.4%
2009 15.3% 75.7%
2008 14.6% 65.1%
2007 8.1% 62.4%
2006 8.2% 65.0%
2005 7.9% 67.2%
2004 7.8% 67.1%
2003 7.4% 66.8%
2002 7.4% 65.6%
2001 7.6% 65.8%

A dash means no value was published for that period.

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In short

  • That is a change of +0.1 percentage points from 25.9% in 2024.
  • Since 2015, when it was 21.1%, the figure has changed by +4.9 percentage points.
  • Among the 27 countries with data for 2025, Luxembourg has the 26th highest value.
  • The figure for the European Union in 2025 was 81.5%.

More for Luxembourg

All statistics for Luxembourg
Government deficit or surplus -1.8% 2025 · Eurostat Government spending 48.7% 2025 · Eurostat Tax-to-GDP ratio 42.2% 2025 · Eurostat Government spending on health 5.8% 2025 · Eurostat Government spending on education 5.2% 2025 · Eurostat Government spending on social protection 20.7% 2025 · Eurostat

Source and dates

Original producer
Eurostat
Source
Eurostat, the statistical office of the European Union
Dataset or series code
gov_10dd_edpt1 · dataset details · view at source
Selection
freq=A unit=PC_GDP sector=S13 na_item=GD
Observation period
1995 to 2025 for Luxembourg
Provider update
21 October 2026
Retrieved
9 November 2026
Published here
9 November 2026
Licence
Eurostat reuse policy (attribution)
Attribution
Source: Eurostat