Government debt in Denmark

Government debt in Denmark was equal to 27.2% of GDP at the end of 2025. The value for 2025 is the lowest in the series, which starts in 2000.

Measure: Government debt as a share of GDP Unit: % of GDP Data: 2000 to 2025 Source: Eurostat
Denmark, 2025 27.2% % of GDP
Change from 2024 −2.7percentage points 2024: 29.9%
European Union, 2025 81.5% Official aggregate
Median of European Union (27 countries), 2025 58.9% Middle value of 27 countries
Position in 2025 25th of 27 See the full ranking

Government debt in Denmark over time

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Denmark European Union ×

% of GDP. Source: Eurostat. Gaps mean no published value; points are not joined across missing years.

Government debt as a share of GDP (% of GDP), 2001 to 2025
Period DenmarkEuropean Union
2025 27.2% 81.5%
2024 29.9% 80.3%
2023 33.0% 80.3%
2022 33.4% 82.3%
2021 39.6% 86.6%
2020 45.2% 89.4%
2019 38.3% 77.4%
2018 38.5% 79.4%
2017 40.2% 81.5%
2016 41.7% 84.0%
2015 44.6% 85.0%
2014 48.7% 86.9%
2013 47.8% 86.8%
2012 48.7% 85.0%
2011 50.0% 81.7%
2010 46.1% 80.4%
2009 43.0% 75.7%
2008 35.5% 65.1%
2007 29.5% 62.4%
2006 33.2% 65.0%
2005 39.4% 67.2%
2004 46.2% 67.1%
2003 48.2% 66.8%
2002 50.3% 65.6%
2001 50.1% 65.8%

A dash means no value was published for that period.

In short

  • That is a change of −2.7 percentage points from 29.9% in 2024.
  • Since 2015, when it was 44.6%, the figure has changed by −17.4 percentage points.
  • Among the 27 countries with data for 2025, Denmark has the 25th highest value.
  • The figure for the European Union in 2025 was 81.5%.

Source and dates

Original producer
Eurostat
Source
Eurostat, the statistical office of the European Union
Dataset or series code
gov_10dd_edpt1 · dataset details · view at source
Selection
freq=A unit=PC_GDP sector=S13 na_item=GD
Observation period
2000 to 2025 for Denmark
Provider update
21 October 2026
Retrieved
9 November 2026
Published here
9 November 2026
Licence
Eurostat reuse policy (attribution)
Attribution
Source: Eurostat