Energy import dependency in Italy

Net imports met 73.9% of gross available energy in Italy in 2024.

Measure: Energy import dependency Unit: % of gross available energy Data: 1990 to 2024 Source: Eurostat
Italy, 2024 73.9% % of gross available energy
Change from 2023 −1.5percentage points 2023: 75.4%
European Union, 2024 57.3% Official aggregate
Median of European Union (27 countries), 2024 53.5% Middle value of 27 countries
Position in 2024 9th of 37 See the full ranking

Energy import dependency in Italy over time

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Italy European Union ×

% of gross available energy. Source: Eurostat. Gaps mean no published value; points are not joined across missing years.

Energy import dependency (% of gross available energy), 2000 to 2024
Period ItalyEuropean Union
2024 73.9% 57.3%
2023 75.4% 58.3%
2022 79.5% 62.5%
2021 73.4% 55.5%
2020 73.5% 57.5%
2019 77.5% 60.5%
2018 76.3% 58.1%
2017 77.0% 57.5%
2016 77.7% 56.1%
2015 77.0% 56.0%
2014 75.8% 54.4%
2013 76.7% 53.9%
2012 79.1% 54.9%
2011 81.4% 56.3%
2010 82.6% 55.7%
2009 80.8% 57.2%
2008 82.8% 58.4%
2007 83.0% 57.2%
2006 85.9% 58.2%
2005 83.3% 57.8%
2004 84.4% 56.9%
2003 83.0% 56.9%
2002 85.6% 56.3%
2001 83.2% 55.8%
2000 86.5% 56.3%

A dash means no value was published for that period.

In short

  • That is a change of −1.5 percentage points from 75.4% in 2023.
  • Since 2014, when it was 75.8%, the figure has changed by −1.9 percentage points.
  • Among the 37 countries with data for 2024, Italy has the 9th highest value.
  • The figure for the European Union in 2024 was 57.3%.

Source and dates

Original producer
Eurostat
Source
Eurostat, the statistical office of the European Union
Dataset or series code
nrg_ind_id · dataset details · view at source
Selection
freq=A siec=TOTAL unit=PC
Observation period
1990 to 2024 for Italy
Provider update
16 July 2026
Retrieved
9 November 2026
Published here
9 November 2026
Licence
Eurostat reuse policy (attribution)
Attribution
Source: Eurostat