Guatemala

Population estimates and projections 18,124,838 people 2023 · UN Population Division Median age estimates and projections 22.6 years 2023 · UN Population Division Fertility rate estimates and projections 2.31 births per woman 2023 · UN Population Division Population growth estimates and projections 1.55% 2023 · UN Population Division Population 18,687,881 people 2025 · World Bank Population growth 1.52% 2025 · World Bank Population aged 65 and over 5.0% 2025 · World Bank Population aged 0 to 14 31.0% 2025 · World Bank Fertility rate 2.29 births per woman 2024 · World Bank Crude birth rate 20.6 per 1,000 people 2024 · World Bank Crude death rate 4.9 per 1,000 people 2024 · World Bank Urban population share 56.3% 2025 · World Bank Adolescent birth rate 67.9 per 1,000 women aged 15 to 19 2024 · World Bank Age dependency ratio 56.2 per 100 working-age people 2025 · World Bank Population density 171.8 people per km² 2024 · World Bank Urban population growth 2.13% 2025 · World Bank

Net migration estimates and projections -0.5 per 1,000 people 2023 · UN Population Division Net migration -7,959 people 2025 · World Bank International migrant stock 0.5% 2024 · World Bank Personal remittances received 20.8% 2025 · World Bank

ILO estimate of the unemployment rate 2.6% 2025 · ILOSTAT ILO estimate of youth unemployment 4.8% 2025 · ILOSTAT Labour force participation 59.6% 2025 · ILOSTAT Women's labour force participation 38.3% 2025 · ILOSTAT Employment-to-population ratio 58.1% 2025 · ILOSTAT Employment in agriculture 29.1% 2025 · World Bank Employment in industry 22.7% 2025 · World Bank Employment in services 48.2% 2025 · World Bank

GDP in US dollars US$123.3 billion 2025 · World Bank GDP per capita in US dollars US$6,598 per person 2025 · World Bank GDP per capita, PPP Int$12,987 per person 2025 · World Bank GNI per capita, Atlas method US$6,360 per person 2025 · World Bank Real GDP growth 4.3% 2025 · World Bank Services share of GDP 62.1% 2025 · World Bank Investment share of GDP 16.8% 2025 · World Bank Savings share of GDP 21.5% 2025 · World Bank Household consumption per person US$4,205 per person 2025 · World Bank

Consumer price inflation 1.5% 2025 · World Bank Consumer price index 182.3 (2010 = 100) 2025 · World Bank Inflation measured by the GDP deflator 3.4% 2025 · World Bank Exchange rate to the US dollar 7.680 per US$ 2025 · World Bank

Slum population 37.6% 2022 · World Bank

ILO estimate of the youth NEET rate 24.1% 2025 · ILOSTAT Primary completion (UIS) 85.0% 2024 · UNESCO UIS Lower secondary completion 56.5% 2024 · UNESCO UIS Upper secondary completion 23.1% 2024 · UNESCO UIS Out-of-school children 8.4% 2024 · UNESCO UIS Out-of-school adolescents 32.4% 2024 · UNESCO UIS Out-of-school youth 65.6% 2024 · UNESCO UIS Primary net enrolment 91.6% 2024 · UNESCO UIS Youth literacy 95.4% 2024 · UNESCO UIS Education share of public spending 17.3% 2025 · UNESCO UIS Education spending 3.1% 2024 · World Bank Primary school enrolment (gross) 101.5% 2024 · World Bank Tertiary education enrolment (gross) 27.3% 2023 · World Bank Adult literacy rate 82.1% 2024 · World Bank Primary school completion rate 86.5% 2024 · World Bank Secondary school enrolment (gross) 49.6% 2024 · World Bank

Life expectancy estimates and projections 72.6 years 2023 · UN Population Division Life expectancy at 65, estimates and projections 16.2 years 2023 · UN Population Division Healthy life expectancy 60.5 years 2023 · WHO UHC service coverage 58 2023 · WHO Alcohol consumption 3.11 litres 2024 · WHO Adult obesity 28.0% 2024 · WHO Hypertension 32.2% 2019 · WHO Suicide rate 5.5 per 100,000 people 2023 · WHO Premature NCD mortality 16.8% 2023 · WHO Physical inactivity 35.2% 2022 · WHO DTP3 immunisation 77% 2025 · WHO Anaemia in women 10.5% 2023 · WHO Poisoning deaths 1.1 per 100,000 people 2023 · WHO Nurses and midwives 22.7 per 10,000 people 2023 · WHO Dentists 2.73 per 10,000 people 2024 · WHO Life expectancy at birth 72.7 years 2024 · World Bank Life expectancy at birth, women 75.0 years 2024 · World Bank Life expectancy at birth, men 70.4 years 2024 · World Bank Health spending share of GDP 6.8% 2023 · World Bank Under-five mortality rate 20.5 per 1,000 live births 2024 · World Bank Infant mortality rate 17.2 per 1,000 live births 2024 · World Bank Maternal mortality ratio 94 per 100,000 live births 2023 · World Bank Physicians 1.28 per 1,000 people 2020 · World Bank Hospital beds 0.5 per 1,000 people 2023 · World Bank Measles immunisation 90% 2024 · World Bank Tobacco use 11.2% 2024 · World Bank Out-of-pocket health spending 57.2% 2023 · World Bank Health spending per person US$392 per person 2023 · World Bank Diabetes prevalence 13.2% 2024 · World Bank Neonatal mortality rate 9.5 per 1,000 live births 2024 · World Bank Child stunting 46.0% 2021 · World Bank Malaria incidence 0.2 per 1,000 at risk 2024 · World Bank Tuberculosis incidence 28 per 100,000 people 2024 · World Bank HIV incidence 0.13 per 1,000 people aged 15 to 49 2024 · World Bank

Internet users 60.2% 2024 · World Bank Mobile subscriptions 113 per 100 people 2024 · World Bank Fixed broadband subscriptions 5.3 per 100 people 2024 · World Bank

Industry share of GDP 21.8% 2025 · World Bank New businesses registered 11,909 companies 2024 · World Bank Medium and high-tech manufacturing 22.4% 2024 · World Bank Manufacturing share of GDP 13.2% 2025 · World Bank

Exports share of GDP 15.6% 2025 · World Bank Imports share of GDP 31.0% 2025 · World Bank Trade as a share of GDP 46.5% 2025 · World Bank Foreign direct investment inflows 1.4% 2025 · World Bank Current account balance 4.7% 2025 · World Bank High-technology exports 5.4% 2024 · World Bank

Road traffic deaths 22.9 per 100,000 people 2019 · World Bank Air passengers carried 221,478 passengers 2023 · World Bank

Access to electricity 90.9% 2024 · World Bank Clean cooking access 51.0% 2024 · World Bank Renewable energy share 62.1% 2021 · World Bank Fossil electricity share 43.6% 2024 · World Bank Net energy imports 40.0% 2024 · World Bank

Temperature change 1.47e (Estimate) °C 2025 · FAOSTAT Agrifood emissions per person 2.17e (Estimate) t CO2e per person 2024 · FAOSTAT Total greenhouse gas emissions 43.5 Mt CO2e 2024 · World Bank Greenhouse gas emissions per person 2.4 t CO2e per person 2024 · World Bank CO2 emissions per person 1.11 t CO2 per person 2024 · World Bank Methane emissions 18.2 Mt CO2e 2024 · World Bank Nitrous oxide emissions 4.55 Mt CO2e 2024 · World Bank

PM2.5 air pollution 24.1 µg/m³ 2023 · WHO Forest area 33.1% 2024 · World Bank Protected areas 10.2% 2025 · World Bank PM2.5 air pollution exposure 29.7 µg/m³ 2023 · World Bank Terrestrial protected areas 20.1% 2025 · World Bank

Basic drinking water access 93.2% 2024 · World Bank Safely managed drinking water 48.8% 2024 · World Bank Basic sanitation access 71.2% 2024 · World Bank Level of water stress 5.7% 2022 · World Bank Renewable internal freshwater per person 6,118 m³ per person 2022 · World Bank

Cost of a healthy diet Int$5.18e (Estimate) per person per day 2025 · FAOSTAT Healthy diet unaffordable 47.3%e (Estimate) 2025 · FAOSTAT Pesticide use 4.73e (Estimate) kg/ha 2024 · FAOSTAT Nitrogen fertiliser use 73.1e (Estimate) kg/ha 2024 · FAOSTAT Agriculture share of GDP 9.6% 2025 · World Bank Cereal yield 2,238 kg per hectare 2024 · World Bank Agricultural land 46.0% 2024 · World Bank Capture fisheries production 14,208 tonnes 2024 · World Bank Prevalence of undernourishment 12.7% 2024 · World Bank Food production index 104.2 (2014-16 = 100) 2024 · World Bank Fertiliser use 204.9 kg per hectare 2024 · World Bank Land area 107,160 km² 2024 · World Bank

Gini index 45.2 (0 to 100) 2023 · World Bank Income share held by the richest 10% 34.1% 2023 · World Bank Extreme poverty rate 9.7% 2023 · World Bank Poverty rate at national poverty lines 56.0% 2023 · World Bank Poverty rate at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) 17.6% 2023 · World Bank Poverty rate at $8.30 a day (2021 PPP) 47.3% 2023 · World Bank

Tax revenue 11.6% 2024 · World Bank Central government expense 13.5% 2023 · World Bank

R&D spending share of GDP 0.01% 2023 · World Bank Researchers per million people 1 per million people 2023 · World Bank Scientific and technical journal articles 109 articles 2023 · World Bank

Intentional homicides 23.4 per 100,000 people 2023 · World Bank

Women in national parliament 20.0% 2025 · World Bank