HICP inflation in European Union
Consumer prices in the European Union, measured by the HICP, changed by 2.5% in 2025.
European Union is a group: European Union, 27 member states (composition from February 2020). The value is the aggregate published by Eurostat, not an average calculated on this site.
European Union, 2025
2.5%
Change from 2024
−0.1percentage points
HICP inflation in European Union over time
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European Union
The chart loads when you scroll to it. The table below shows the same data.
The chart shows a calculation from the published values. The table below keeps the published values.
Annual average rate of change, %. Source: Eurostat. Gaps mean no published value; points are not joined across missing years.
| Period | European Union |
|---|---|
| 2025 | 2.5% |
| 2024 | 2.6% |
| 2023 | 6.4% |
| 2022 | 9.2% |
| 2021 | 2.9% |
| 2020 | 0.7% |
| 2019 | 1.4% |
| 2018 | 1.8% |
| 2017 | 1.6% |
| 2016 | 0.2% |
| 2015 | 0.1% |
| 2014 | 0.4% |
| 2013 | 1.3% |
| 2012 | 2.6% |
| 2011 | 2.9% |
| 2010 | 1.8% |
| 2009 | 0.8% |
| 2008 | 3.7% |
| 2007 | 2.4% |
| 2006 | 2.3% |
| 2005 | 2.3% |
| 2004 | 2.5% |
| 2003 | 2.3% |
| 2002 | 2.8% |
| 2001 | 3.6% |
A dash means no value was published for that period.
In short
- That is a change of −0.1 percentage points from 2.6% in 2024.
- Since 2015, when it was 0.1%, the figure has changed by +2.4 percentage points.
More for European Union
All statistics for European Union
Monthly HICP inflation
3.8%
September 2026 · Eurostat
Consumer price inflation
2.5%
2025 · World Bank
Consumer price level index
100 (EU = 100)
2024 · Eurostat
HICP price index
132.86 (2015 = 100)
2025 · Eurostat
Food price inflation (HICP)
3.2%
2025 · Eurostat
Energy price inflation (HICP)
-0.6%
2025 · Eurostat