Energy price inflation (HICP) in European Union

Energy prices for households in the European Union changed by -0.6% in 2025.

Measure: Energy price inflation (HICP) Unit: Annual average rate of change, % Data: 2001 to 2025 Source: Eurostat
European Union is a group: European Union, 27 member states (composition from February 2020). The value is the aggregate published by Eurostat, not an average calculated on this site.
European Union, 2025 -0.6% Annual average rate of change, %
Change from 2024 +1.0percentage points 2024: -1.6%

Energy price inflation (HICP) in European Union over time

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European Union

Annual average rate of change, %. Source: Eurostat. Gaps mean no published value; points are not joined across missing years.

Energy price inflation (HICP) (annual average rate of change, %), 2001 to 2025
Period European Union
2025 -0.6%
2024 -1.6%
2023 0.0%
2022 35.2%
2021 12.6%
2020 -6.1%
2019 1.2%
2018 6.2%
2017 4.4%
2016 -4.7%
2015 -6.4%
2014 -1.9%
2013 0.3%
2012 7.5%
2011 11.2%
2010 7.4%
2009 -5.7%
2008 10.3%
2007 3.0%
2006 7.7%
2005 9.7%
2004 5.3%
2003 4.1%
2002 1.8%
2001 3.6%

A dash means no value was published for that period.

In short

  • That is a change of +1.0 percentage points from -1.6% in 2024.
  • Since 2015, when it was -6.4%, the figure has changed by +5.8 percentage points.

More for European Union

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Source and dates

Original producer
Eurostat
Source
Eurostat, the statistical office of the European Union
Dataset or series code
prc_hicp_ainr · dataset details · view at source
Selection
freq=A unit=RCH_A_AVG coicop18=NRG
Observation period
2001 to 2025 for European Union
Provider update
17 September 2026
Retrieved
9 November 2026
Published here
9 November 2026
Licence
Eurostat reuse policy (attribution)
Attribution
Source: Eurostat