Fossil electricity share in Estonia
Oil, gas and coal produced 43.2% of electricity in Estonia in 2025.
Estonia, 2025
43.2%
Change from 2024
+0.4percentage points
European Union, 2023
30.9%
Median of European Union (27 countries), 2025
23.9%
Fossil electricity share in Estonia over time
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Estonia
European Union
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The chart loads when you scroll to it. The table below shows the same data.
The chart shows a calculation from the published values. The table below keeps the published values.
% of total electricity production. Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators. Gaps mean no published value; points are not joined across missing years.
| Period | Estonia | European Union |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 43.2% | – |
| 2024 | 42.8% | – |
| 2023 | 49.6% | 30.9% |
| 2022 | 67.0% | 38.0% |
| 2021 | 58.7% | 36.1% |
| 2020 | 49.9% | 35.6% |
| 2019 | 71.0% | 38.2% |
| 2018 | 83.1% | 40.3% |
| 2017 | 85.2% | 42.9% |
| 2016 | 86.4% | 42.1% |
| 2015 | 83.9% | 41.6% |
| 2014 | 88.3% | 40.5% |
| 2013 | 90.4% | 43.0% |
| 2012 | 87.7% | 45.8% |
| 2011 | 90.9% | 47.9% |
| 2010 | 91.9% | 47.8% |
| 2009 | 93.8% | 49.3% |
| 2008 | 98.1% | 50.8% |
| 2007 | 98.8% | 52.5% |
| 2006 | 98.7% | 51.8% |
| 2005 | 98.9% | 51.6% |
| 2004 | 99.4% | 51.2% |
| 2003 | 99.5% | 52.5% |
| 2002 | 99.6% | 51.4% |
| 2001 | 99.8% | 49.9% |
A dash means no value was published for that period.
In short
- That is a change of +0.4 percentage points from 42.8% in 2024.
- Since 2015, when it was 83.9%, the figure has changed by −40.8 percentage points.
More for Estonia
All statistics for Estonia
Renewable electricity share
41.1%p (Provisional)
2025 · Eurostat
Net energy imports
6.1%
2024 · World Bank
Renewable energy share
42.3%p (Provisional)
2025 · Eurostat
Energy import dependency
4.6%
2024 · Eurostat
Electricity price for households
€0.2118 per kWh
H1 2026 · Eurostat
Natural gas price for households
€0.0796 per kWh
H1 2026 · Eurostat