Net energy imports in Estonia
Net imports covered 6.1% of energy use in Estonia in 2024.
Estonia, 2024
6.1%
Change from 2023
+2.3percentage points
European Union, 2023
62.5%
Median of European Union (27 countries), 2024
56.2%
Position in 2024
94th of 139
Net energy imports in Estonia over time
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Estonia
European Union
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The chart loads when you scroll to it. The table below shows the same data.
The chart shows a calculation from the published values. The table below keeps the published values.
% of energy use. Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators. Gaps mean no published value; points are not joined across missing years.
| Period | Estonia | European Union |
|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 6.1% | – |
| 2023 | 3.8% | 62.5% |
| 2022 | 6.8% | 66.7% |
| 2021 | 1.7% | 58.4% |
| 2020 | 11.5% | 60.3% |
| 2019 | 5.1% | 64.4% |
| 2018 | 1.5% | 61.8% |
| 2017 | 4.8% | 60.9% |
| 2016 | 8.6% | 59.3% |
| 2015 | 12.0% | 59.1% |
| 2014 | 12.5% | 57.3% |
| 2013 | 15.8% | 56.6% |
| 2012 | 22.5% | 57.6% |
| 2011 | 14.3% | 59.3% |
| 2010 | 15.4% | 58.5% |
| 2009 | 28.3% | 60.0% |
| 2008 | 28.8% | 61.4% |
| 2007 | 25.7% | 60.2% |
| 2006 | 31.6% | 61.0% |
| 2005 | 27.8% | 60.4% |
| 2004 | 31.1% | 59.4% |
| 2003 | 30.1% | 59.3% |
| 2002 | 32.9% | 58.6% |
| 2001 | 34.4% | 58.1% |
| 2000 | 34.7% | 58.7% |
A dash means no value was published for that period.
In short
- That is a change of +2.3 percentage points from 3.8% in 2023.
- Since 2014, when it was 12.5%, the figure has changed by −6.4 percentage points.
- Among the 139 countries with data for 2024, Estonia has the 94th highest value.
More for Estonia
All statistics for Estonia
Energy import dependency
4.6%
2024 · Eurostat
Fossil electricity share
43.2%
2025 · World Bank
Renewable energy share
42.3%p (Provisional)
2025 · Eurostat
Renewable electricity share
41.1%p (Provisional)
2025 · Eurostat
Electricity price for households
€0.2118 per kWh
H1 2026 · Eurostat
Natural gas price for households
€0.0796 per kWh
H1 2026 · Eurostat