Energy import dependency in Estonia
Net imports met 4.6% of gross available energy in Estonia in 2024.
Estonia, 2024
4.6%
Change from 2023
+1.2percentage points
European Union, 2024
57.3%
Median of European Union (27 countries), 2024
53.5%
Position in 2024
36th of 37
Energy import dependency in Estonia over time
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Estonia
European Union
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The chart loads when you scroll to it. The table below shows the same data.
The chart shows a calculation from the published values. The table below keeps the published values.
% of gross available energy. Source: Eurostat. Gaps mean no published value; points are not joined across missing years.
| Period | Estonia | European Union |
|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 4.6% | 57.3% |
| 2023 | 3.5% | 58.3% |
| 2022 | 6.2% | 62.5% |
| 2021 | 1.4% | 55.5% |
| 2020 | 10.5% | 57.5% |
| 2019 | 4.7% | 60.5% |
| 2018 | 1.2% | 58.1% |
| 2017 | 4.6% | 57.5% |
| 2016 | 8.1% | 56.1% |
| 2015 | 11.2% | 56.0% |
| 2014 | 11.6% | 54.4% |
| 2013 | 14.5% | 53.9% |
| 2012 | 20.6% | 54.9% |
| 2011 | 13.6% | 56.3% |
| 2010 | 14.7% | 55.7% |
| 2009 | 27.2% | 57.2% |
| 2008 | 27.2% | 58.4% |
| 2007 | 24.3% | 57.2% |
| 2006 | 30.0% | 58.2% |
| 2005 | 26.9% | 57.8% |
| 2004 | 30.1% | 56.9% |
| 2003 | 29.8% | 56.9% |
| 2002 | 32.1% | 56.3% |
| 2001 | 33.7% | 55.8% |
| 2000 | 34.0% | 56.3% |
A dash means no value was published for that period.
In short
- That is a change of +1.2 percentage points from 3.5% in 2023.
- Since 2014, when it was 11.6%, the figure has changed by −6.9 percentage points.
- Among the 37 countries with data for 2024, Estonia has the 36th highest value.
- The figure for the European Union in 2024 was 57.3%.
More for Estonia
All statistics for Estonia
Renewable energy share
42.3%p (Provisional)
2025 · Eurostat
Renewable electricity share
41.1%p (Provisional)
2025 · Eurostat
Electricity price for households
€0.2118 per kWh
H1 2026 · Eurostat
Natural gas price for households
€0.0796 per kWh
H1 2026 · Eurostat
Primary energy consumption
4.0 Mtoe
2024 · Eurostat
Access to electricity
100.0%
2024 · World Bank