Unemployment rate, ages 15 to 74 in Estonia
The unemployment rate in Estonia was 7.5% of the labour force in 2025.
Estonia, 2025
7.5%
Change from 2024
−0.1percentage points
European Union, 2025
6.0%
Median of European Union (27 countries), 2025
6.0%
Position in 2025
10th of 34
Unemployment rate, ages 15 to 74 in Estonia over time
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Estonia
European Union
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The chart loads when you scroll to it. The table below shows the same data.
The chart shows a calculation from the published values. The table below keeps the published values.
% of the labour force. Source: Eurostat. Gaps mean no published value; points are not joined across missing years.
| Period | Estonia | European Union |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 7.5% | 6.0% |
| 2024 | 7.6% | 6.0% |
| 2023 | 6.4% | 6.1% |
| 2022 | 5.6% | 6.2% |
| 2021 | 6.2% | 7.1% |
| 2020 | 6.9% | 7.2% |
| 2019 | 4.5% | 6.8% |
| 2018 | 5.4% | 7.4% |
| 2017 | 5.8% | 8.3% |
| 2016 | 6.8% | 9.3% |
| 2015 | 6.4% | 10.2% |
| 2014 | 7.3% | 11.0% |
| 2013 | 8.6% | 11.6% |
| 2012 | 9.9% | 11.1% |
| 2011 | 12.3% | 10.1% |
| 2010 | 16.6% | 10.1% |
| 2009 | 13.5% | 9.3% |
A dash means no value was published for that period.
In short
- That is a change of −0.1 percentage points from 7.6% in 2024.
- Since 2015, when it was 6.4%, the figure has changed by +1.1 percentage points.
- Among the 34 countries with data for 2025, Estonia has the 10th highest value.
- The figure for the European Union in 2025 was 6.0%.
More for Estonia
All statistics for Estonia
Youth unemployment rate, ages 15 to 24
20.7%
2025 · Eurostat
Long-term unemployment rate
1.8%
2025 · Eurostat
Monthly unemployment rate (seasonally adjusted)
8.0%
September 2026 · Eurostat
ILO estimate of the unemployment rate
8.3%
2025 · ILOSTAT
Employment rate, ages 20 to 64
81.7%
2025 · Eurostat
Employment rate of women, ages 20 to 64
81.4%
2025 · Eurostat