Unemployment rate, ages 15 to 74 in France
The unemployment rate in France was 7.7% of the labour force in 2025.
The latest value carries the source flag “Definition differs”.
France, 2025
7.7%d (Definition differs)
Change from 2024
+0.3percentage points
European Union, 2025
6.0%
Median of European Union (27 countries), 2025
6.0%
Position in 2025
9th of 34
Unemployment rate, ages 15 to 74 in France over time
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France
European Union
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The chart loads when you scroll to it. The table below shows the same data.
The chart shows a calculation from the published values. The table below keeps the published values.
% of the labour force. Source: Eurostat. Gaps mean no published value; points are not joined across missing years.
| Period | France | European Union |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 7.7%d (definition differs (see metadata)) | 6.0% |
| 2024 | 7.4%d (definition differs (see metadata)) | 6.0% |
| 2023 | 7.4%d (definition differs (see metadata)) | 6.1% |
| 2022 | 7.3%d (definition differs (see metadata)) | 6.2% |
| 2021 | 7.9%d (definition differs (see metadata)) | 7.1% |
| 2020 | 8.1% | 7.2% |
| 2019 | 8.5% | 6.8% |
| 2018 | 9.1% | 7.4% |
| 2017 | 9.4% | 8.3% |
| 2016 | 10.1% | 9.3% |
| 2015 | 10.4% | 10.2% |
| 2014 | 10.3% | 11.0% |
| 2013 | 10.3% | 11.6% |
| 2012 | 9.8% | 11.1% |
| 2011 | 9.2% | 10.1% |
| 2010 | 9.3% | 10.1% |
| 2009 | 9.1% | 9.3% |
| 2008 | 7.4% | – |
| 2007 | 8.0% | – |
| 2006 | 8.9% | – |
| 2005 | 8.9% | – |
| 2004 | 8.9% | – |
| 2003 | 8.5% | – |
Flags: d definition differs (see metadata) . A dash means no value was published.
In short
- That is a change of +0.3 percentage points from 7.4% in 2024.
- Since 2015, when it was 10.4%, the figure has changed by −2.7 percentage points.
- Among the 34 countries with data for 2025, France has the 9th highest value.
- The figure for the European Union in 2025 was 6.0%.
More for France
All statistics for France
Youth unemployment rate, ages 15 to 24
19.8%d (Definition differs)
2025 · Eurostat
Long-term unemployment rate
1.8%d (Definition differs)
2025 · Eurostat
Monthly unemployment rate (seasonally adjusted)
8.5%
September 2026 · Eurostat
ILO estimate of the unemployment rate
7.5%
2025 · ILOSTAT
Employment rate, ages 20 to 64
75.4%d (Definition differs)
2025 · Eurostat
Employment rate of women, ages 20 to 64
72.6%d (Definition differs)
2025 · Eurostat