Emigration in Estonia

Estonia recorded 17,260 emigrants in 2024. The value for 2024 is the highest in the series, which starts in 1998. The source marks a break in the series within this span, so values before and after it may not be fully comparable.

Measure: Emigration Unit: People Data: 1998 to 2024 Source: Eurostat
Estonia, 2024 17,260 People
Change from 2023 +37.6% 2023: 12,543 emigrants
European Union, 2024 3,166,449 emigrantsep (Source flag ep) Official aggregate
Position in 2024 26th of 33 See the full ranking

Emigration in Estonia over time

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Places
2 selected
Estonia European Union ×

People. Source: Eurostat. Gaps mean no published value; points are not joined across missing years.

Emigration (people), 2000 to 2024
Period EstoniaEuropean Union
2024 17,260 emigrants 3,166,449 emigrantsep (estimated, provisional)
2023 12,543 emigrants 3,017,592 emigrantsep (estimated, provisional)
2022 9,657 emigrants 2,694,009 emigrantsep (estimated, provisional)
2021 12,481 emigrants 2,692,807 emigrantsbe (break in time series, estimated)
2020 12,427 emigrants 2,141,596 emigrantsep (estimated, provisional)
2019 12,801 emigrants 2,562,378 emigrantsep (estimated, provisional)
2018 10,476 emigrants 2,400,434 emigrantsep (estimated, provisional)
2017 12,358 emigrants 2,583,494 emigrantsep (estimated, provisional)
2016 13,792 emigrants 2,635,757 emigrantsep (estimated, provisional)
2015 13,003 emigrantsb (break in time series) 2,450,290 emigrantsbep (break in time series, estimated, provisional)
2014 4,637 emigrants 2,439,337 emigrantsbep (break in time series, estimated, provisional)
2013 6,740 emigrants 2,444,099 emigrantsbep (break in time series, estimated, provisional)
2012 6,321 emigrants –
2011 6,214 emigrants –
2010 5,294 emigrants –
2009 4,658 emigrants –
2008 4,406 emigrants –
2007 4,384 emigrants –
2006 5,527 emigrants –
2005 4,610 emigrants –
2004 2,927 emigrants –
2003 3,073 emigrants –
2002 2,038 emigrants –
2001 2,175 emigrants –
2000 1,784 emigrants –

Flags: b break in time series; bep break in time series, estimated, provisional; ep estimated, provisional; be break in time series, estimated . A dash means no value was published.

In short

  • That is a change of +37.6% from 12,543 emigrants in 2023.
  • Since 2014, when it was 4,637 emigrants, the figure has changed by +272.2%. The source marks a break in the series during this period, so part of the change may come from a change in method.
  • Among the 33 countries with data for 2024, Estonia has the 26th highest value.
  • The figure for the European Union in 2024 was 3,166,449 emigrants.

Source and dates

Original producer
Eurostat
Source
Eurostat, the statistical office of the European Union
Dataset or series code
migr_emi1ctz · dataset details · view at source
Selection
freq=A citizen=TOTAL agedef=COMPLET age=TOTAL sex=T unit=NR
Observation period
1998 to 2024 for Estonia
Provider update
22 September 2026
Retrieved
9 November 2026
Published here
9 November 2026
Licence
Eurostat reuse policy (attribution)
Attribution
Source: Eurostat