Immigration in Belgium

Belgium recorded 162,926 immigrants in 2024.

Measure: Immigration Unit: People Data: 1998 to 2024 Source: Eurostat
Belgium, 2024 162,926 People
Change from 2023 −3.9% 2023: 169,609 immigrants
European Union, 2024 5,684,984 immigrantsip (Source flag ip) Official aggregate
Position in 2024 9th of 33 See the full ranking

Immigration in Belgium over time

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Places
2 selected
Belgium European Union ×

People. Source: Eurostat. Gaps mean no published value; points are not joined across missing years.

Immigration (people), 2000 to 2024
Period BelgiumEuropean Union
2024 162,926 immigrants 5,684,984 immigrantsip (value imputed by Eurostat or other receiving agencies, provisional)
2023 169,609 immigrants 6,011,360 immigrantsep (estimated, provisional)
2022 208,356 immigrants 6,997,284 immigrantsep (estimated, provisional)
2021 139,743 immigrants 4,132,213 immigrantsbep (break in time series, estimated, provisional)
2020 118,683 immigrants 3,279,673 immigrantsep (estimated, provisional)
2019 150,006 immigrants 4,206,293 immigrantsbep (break in time series, estimated, provisional)
2018 137,860 immigrants 3,936,055 immigrantsep (estimated, provisional)
2017 126,703 immigrants 3,766,413 immigrantsep (estimated, provisional)
2016 123,702 immigrants 3,735,536 immigrantsbep (break in time series, estimated, provisional)
2015 146,626 immigrants 4,097,244 immigrantsbep (break in time series, estimated, provisional)
2014 123,158 immigrants 3,187,841 immigrantsep (estimated, provisional)
2013 120,078 immigrants 2,901,962 immigrantsbep (break in time series, estimated, provisional)
2012 129,477 immigrants –
2011 147,377 immigrantsb (break in time series) –
2010 135,281 immigrantsb (break in time series) –
2007 146,409 immigrants –
2006 137,699 immigrants –
2005 132,810 immigrants –
2004 117,236 immigrants –
2003 112,060 immigrants –
2002 113,857 immigrants –
2001 110,410 immigrants –
2000 89,388 immigrants –

Flags: b break in time series; bep break in time series, estimated, provisional; ep estimated, provisional; ip value imputed by Eurostat or other receiving agencies, provisional . A dash means no value was published.

In short

  • That is a change of −3.9% from 169,609 immigrants in 2023.
  • Since 2014, when it was 123,158 immigrants, the figure has changed by +32.3%.
  • Among the 33 countries with data for 2024, Belgium has the 9th highest value.
  • The figure for the European Union in 2024 was 5,684,984 immigrants.

Source and dates

Original producer
Eurostat
Source
Eurostat, the statistical office of the European Union
Dataset or series code
migr_imm1ctz · dataset details · view at source
Selection
freq=A citizen=TOTAL agedef=COMPLET age=TOTAL sex=T unit=NR
Observation period
1998 to 2024 for Belgium
Provider update
29 May 2026
Retrieved
9 November 2026
Published here
9 November 2026
Licence
Eurostat reuse policy (attribution)
Attribution
Source: Eurostat