Share of population aged 65 and over (Eurostat)

People aged 65 or over as a share of the total population on 1 January.

Unit: % of total population Frequency: Annual Coverage: 48 countries and 1 group 1960 to 2025 Source: Eurostat
Highest in 2025 27.5% Monaco Lowest in 2025 9.9% Azerbaijan
European Union, 2025 22.0%ep (estimated, provisional) Official aggregate published by the source
Countries ranked for 2025 40 Updated by the source on 25 September 2026

40 countries have a value for 2025, the latest period in the data.

Trend over time

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Places
2 selected
Liechtenstein × Lithuania ×

% of total population. Source: Eurostat. Gaps mean no published value; points are not joined across missing years.

Share of population aged 65 and over (Eurostat) (% of total population), 2001 to 2025
Period LiechtensteinLithuania
2025 20.7% 20.9%
2024 20.3% 20.3%
2023 19.6% 20.0%
2022 19.2% 20.0%
2021 18.6% 19.9%
2020 18.3% 19.6%
2019 17.9% 19.5%
2018 17.5% 19.4%
2017 17.0% 19.1%
2016 16.5% 18.8%
2015 16.0% 18.6%
2014 15.5% 18.4%
2013 14.9% 18.2%
2012 14.4% 18.1%
2011 13.9% 17.9%
2010 13.5% 17.3%
2009 12.9% 17.2%
2008 12.4% 17.0%
2007 11.9% 16.6%
2006 11.6% 16.3%
2005 11.1% 15.8%
2004 10.8% 15.4%
2003 10.8% 14.9%
2002 10.5% 14.5%
2001 10.5% 13.9%

A dash means no value was published for that period.

In short

  • Among the 40 countries with a value for 2025, the highest is Monaco (27.5%) and the lowest Azerbaijan (9.9%).
  • Half of the countries are above 20.8% and half below.
  • From 2024 to 2025 the value rose in 38 countries and fell in 0.
  • The figure for the European Union was 22.0% in 2025, against 20.6% in 2020 (+1.4 percentage points). The source marks a break in the series during this period, so part of the change may come from a change in method.

About this measure

Definition
People aged 65 or over as a share of the total population on 1 January.
Population covered
Population on 1 January
Unit
% of total population
Frequency
Annual
Changes are shown as
Percentage points (the difference between two rates)

Source and dates

Original producer
Eurostat
Source
Eurostat, the statistical office of the European Union
Dataset or series code
demo_pjanind · dataset details · view at source
Selection
freq=A indic_de=PC_Y65_MAX
Observation period
1960 to 2025
Provider update
25 September 2026
Retrieved
9 November 2026
Published here
9 November 2026
Licence
Eurostat reuse policy (attribution)
Attribution
Source: Eurostat

All countries in 2025 Every value is for 2025, so the countries are compared at the same point in time.

  1. 1 Monaco 27.5%
  2. 2 Italy 24.7%
  3. 3 Portugal 24.3%
  4. 4 Bulgaria 24.0%
  5. 5 Greece 23.7%
  6. 6 Finland 23.6%
  7. 7 Croatia 23.3%
  8. 8 Germany 22.7%
  9. 9 Serbia 22.7%
  10. 10 Slovenia 22.1%
  11. 11 France 21.9%p (provisional)
  12. 12 Latvia 21.9%
  13. 13 Albania 21.2%
  14. 14 Poland 21.0%ep (estimated, provisional)
  15. 15 Denmark 20.9%
  16. 16 Estonia 20.9%
  17. 17 Hungary 20.9%
  18. 18 Lithuania 20.9%
  19. 19 Netherlands 20.8%
  20. 20 Sweden 20.8%
  21. 21 Czechia 20.7%
  22. 22 Liechtenstein 20.7%
  23. 23 Spain 20.7%
  24. 24 Romania 20.3%e (estimated)
  25. 25 Austria 20.2%
  26. 26 Belgium 20.2%
  27. 27 Switzerland 19.5%
  28. 28 Norway 19.0%
  29. 29 Slovakia 18.8%
  30. 30 North Macedonia 18.6%
  31. 31 Malta 18.4%
  32. 32 Cyprus 18.3%
  33. 33 Moldova 18.2%
  34. 34 Montenegro 17.2%
  35. 35 Georgia 16.6%
  36. 36 Iceland 15.9%
  37. 37 Ireland 15.7%
  38. 38 Luxembourg 15.2%
  39. 39 Türkiye 10.6%
  40. 40 Azerbaijan 9.9%
  41. European Union 22.0%ep (estimated, provisional)
Below the line: groups and aggregates, not ranked. View as map Ranking page with top and bottom ten

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Population and ageing

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Map

Grey: no value for 2025. Colour groups split countries into roughly equal numbers. Boundaries: Natural Earth.