Yemen

Population estimates and projections 39,390,799 people 2023 · UN Population Division Median age estimates and projections 18.2 years 2023 · UN Population Division Fertility rate estimates and projections 4.59 births per woman 2023 · UN Population Division Population growth estimates and projections 3.03% 2023 · UN Population Division Population 41,773,878 people 2025 · World Bank Population growth 2.89% 2025 · World Bank Population aged 65 and over 2.5% 2025 · World Bank Population aged 0 to 14 41.0% 2025 · World Bank Fertility rate 4.50 births per woman 2024 · World Bank Crude birth rate 34.4 per 1,000 people 2024 · World Bank Crude death rate 4.7 per 1,000 people 2024 · World Bank Urban population share 37.0% 2025 · World Bank Adolescent birth rate 73.9 per 1,000 women aged 15 to 19 2024 · World Bank Age dependency ratio 77.2 per 100 working-age people 2025 · World Bank Population density 76.9 people per km² 2024 · World Bank Urban population growth 3.50% 2025 · World Bank

Net migration estimates and projections -0.1 per 1,000 people 2023 · UN Population Division Net migration -16,291 people 2025 · World Bank International migrant stock 1.0% 2024 · World Bank Personal remittances received 12.0% 2016 · World Bank

ILO estimate of the unemployment rate 17.3% 2025 · ILOSTAT ILO estimate of youth unemployment 32.6% 2025 · ILOSTAT Labour force participation 33.1% 2025 · ILOSTAT Women's labour force participation 4.7% 2025 · ILOSTAT Employment-to-population ratio 27.4% 2025 · ILOSTAT Employment in agriculture 31.6% 2025 · World Bank Employment in industry 11.1% 2025 · World Bank Employment in services 57.3% 2025 · World Bank

GDP in US dollars US$21.6 billion 2018 · World Bank GDP per capita in US dollars US$634 per person 2018 · World Bank GNI per capita, Atlas method US$740 per person 2018 · World Bank Real GDP growth 0.8% 2018 · World Bank Services share of GDP 41.8% 2018 · World Bank Investment share of GDP 6.2% 2018 · World Bank Savings share of GDP -4.5% 2016 · World Bank Household consumption per person US$1,248 per person 2018 · World Bank

Consumer price inflation 8.1% 2014 · World Bank Consumer price index 157.6 (2010 = 100) 2014 · World Bank Inflation measured by the GDP deflator 14.9% 2018 · World Bank Exchange rate to the US dollar 1,355.116 per US$ 2023 · World Bank

Slum population 44.2% 2022 · World Bank

ILO estimate of the youth NEET rate 46.0% 2025 · ILOSTAT Primary completion (UIS) 68.1% 2023 · UNESCO UIS Lower secondary completion 52.8% 2023 · UNESCO UIS Upper secondary completion 36.6% 2023 · UNESCO UIS Out-of-school children 30.6% 2016 · UNESCO UIS Out-of-school adolescents 39.7% 2016 · UNESCO UIS Out-of-school youth 62.9% 2016 · UNESCO UIS Primary net enrolment 69.4% 2016 · UNESCO UIS Youth literacy 60.2% 1994 · UNESCO UIS Education share of public spending 12.5% 2008 · UNESCO UIS Education spending 5.2% 2008 · World Bank Primary school enrolment (gross) 77.0% 2016 · World Bank Tertiary education enrolment (gross) 8.8% 2011 · World Bank Adult literacy rate 37.1% 1994 · World Bank Primary school completion rate 60.1% 2016 · World Bank Secondary school enrolment (gross) 43.7% 2016 · World Bank

Life expectancy estimates and projections 69.3 years 2023 · UN Population Division Life expectancy at 65, estimates and projections 14.0 years 2023 · UN Population Division Healthy life expectancy 57.9 years 2023 · WHO UHC service coverage 43 2023 · WHO Alcohol consumption 0.00 litres 2024 · WHO Adult obesity 13.3% 2024 · WHO Hypertension 29.3% 2019 · WHO Suicide rate 5.5 per 100,000 people 2023 · WHO Premature NCD mortality 25.6% 2023 · WHO Physical inactivity 26.7% 2022 · WHO DTP3 immunisation 39% 2025 · WHO Anaemia in women 36.4% 2023 · WHO Poisoning deaths 1.6 per 100,000 people 2023 · WHO Nurses and midwives 5.4 per 10,000 people 2023 · WHO Dentists 0.19 per 10,000 people 2022 · WHO Life expectancy at birth 69.4 years 2024 · World Bank Life expectancy at birth, women 71.5 years 2024 · World Bank Life expectancy at birth, men 67.4 years 2024 · World Bank Health spending share of GDP 9.7% 2023 · World Bank Under-five mortality rate 38.1 per 1,000 live births 2024 · World Bank Infant mortality rate 33.8 per 1,000 live births 2024 · World Bank Maternal mortality ratio 118 per 100,000 live births 2023 · World Bank Physicians 0.10 per 1,000 people 2023 · World Bank Hospital beds 0.5 per 1,000 people 2023 · World Bank Measles immunisation 41% 2024 · World Bank Out-of-pocket health spending 69.1% 2023 · World Bank Health spending per person US$48 per person 2023 · World Bank Diabetes prevalence 5.5% 2024 · World Bank Neonatal mortality rate 20.9 per 1,000 live births 2024 · World Bank Child stunting 48.5% 2022 · World Bank Malaria incidence 52.2 per 1,000 at risk 2024 · World Bank Tuberculosis incidence 40 per 100,000 people 2024 · World Bank HIV incidence 0.10 per 1,000 people aged 15 to 49 2024 · World Bank

Internet users 17.5% 2019 · World Bank Mobile subscriptions 51 per 100 people 2023 · World Bank Fixed broadband subscriptions 1.3 per 100 people 2022 · World Bank

Industry share of GDP 25.4% 2018 · World Bank Medium and high-tech manufacturing 2.1% 2024 · World Bank

Exports share of GDP 8.8% 2018 · World Bank Imports share of GDP 47.3% 2018 · World Bank Trade as a share of GDP 56.1% 2018 · World Bank Foreign direct investment inflows 0.0% 2018 · World Bank Current account balance -7.7% 2016 · World Bank High-technology exports 4.8% 2015 · World Bank

Road traffic deaths 29.4 per 100,000 people 2019 · World Bank Air passengers carried 618,613 passengers 2023 · World Bank

Access to electricity 86.3% 2024 · World Bank Clean cooking access 47.0% 2024 · World Bank Renewable energy share 3.7% 2021 · World Bank Fossil electricity share 85.9% 2024 · World Bank Net energy imports 71.7% 2024 · World Bank

Temperature change -0.02e (Estimate) °C 1997 · FAOSTAT Agrifood emissions per person 0.54e (Estimate) t CO2e per person 2024 · FAOSTAT Total greenhouse gas emissions 32.9 Mt CO2e 2024 · World Bank Greenhouse gas emissions per person 0.8 t CO2e per person 2024 · World Bank CO2 emissions per person 0.26 t CO2 per person 2024 · World Bank Methane emissions 11.8 Mt CO2e 2024 · World Bank Nitrous oxide emissions 4.22 Mt CO2e 2024 · World Bank

PM2.5 air pollution 34.0 µg/m³ 2023 · WHO Forest area 1.0% 2024 · World Bank Protected areas 0.7% 2025 · World Bank PM2.5 air pollution exposure 46.8 µg/m³ 2023 · World Bank Terrestrial protected areas 1.1% 2025 · World Bank

Basic drinking water access 75.0% 2024 · World Bank Basic sanitation access 63.1% 2024 · World Bank Level of water stress 169.8% 2022 · World Bank Renewable internal freshwater per person 55 m³ per person 2022 · World Bank Safely managed sanitation 43.1% 2024 · World Bank

Pesticide use 0.10e (Estimate) kg/ha 2024 · FAOSTAT Nitrogen fertiliser use 6.2e (Estimate) kg/ha 2024 · FAOSTAT Agriculture share of GDP 28.7% 2018 · World Bank Cereal yield 769 kg per hectare 2024 · World Bank Agricultural land 44.4% 2024 · World Bank Capture fisheries production 152,430 tonnes 2024 · World Bank Food production index 121.1 (2014-16 = 100) 2024 · World Bank Fertiliser use 11.4 kg per hectare 2024 · World Bank Land area 527,968 km² 2024 · World Bank

Gini index 36.7 (0 to 100) 2014 · World Bank Income share held by the richest 10% 29.4% 2014 · World Bank Extreme poverty rate 33.3% 2014 · World Bank Poverty rate at national poverty lines 48.6% 2014 · World Bank Poverty rate at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) 57.7% 2014 · World Bank Poverty rate at $8.30 a day (2021 PPP) 88.0% 2014 · World Bank

Scientific and technical journal articles 404 articles 2023 · World Bank

Intentional homicides 5.8 per 100,000 people 2013 · World Bank

Women in national parliament 0.0% 2025 · World Bank