Population growth estimates and projections in Spain
The population of Spain changed by 0.02% in 2023. The value for 2023 is the lowest since 2015.
Spain, 2023 (latest estimate)
0.02%
Change from 2022
−0.31percentage points
Median of European Union (27 countries), 2023
0.07%
Projection for 2030
-0.17%
Projection for 2050
-0.47%
Projection for 2100
-0.54%
Position in 2023
171st of 216
Population growth estimates and projections in Spain over time
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Spain
The chart loads when you scroll to it. The table below shows the same data.
The chart shows a calculation from the published values. The table below keeps the published values.
% per year. Source: United Nations, DESA, Population Division (2024). World Population Prospects 2024. Gaps mean no published value; points are not joined across missing years. Dashed lines are projections.
| Period | Spain |
|---|---|
| 2100 | -0.54%f (Projection (medium variant)) |
| 2095 | -0.48%f (Projection (medium variant)) |
| 2090 | -0.48%f (Projection (medium variant)) |
| 2085 | -0.48%f (Projection (medium variant)) |
| 2080 | -0.55%f (Projection (medium variant)) |
| 2075 | -0.67%f (Projection (medium variant)) |
| 2070 | -0.77%f (Projection (medium variant)) |
| 2065 | -0.79%f (Projection (medium variant)) |
| 2060 | -0.74%f (Projection (medium variant)) |
| 2055 | -0.62%f (Projection (medium variant)) |
| 2050 | -0.47%f (Projection (medium variant)) |
| 2045 | -0.37%f (Projection (medium variant)) |
| 2040 | -0.27%f (Projection (medium variant)) |
| 2035 | -0.22%f (Projection (medium variant)) |
| 2030 | -0.17%f (Projection (medium variant)) |
| 2025 | -0.06%f (Projection (medium variant)) |
| 2023 | 0.02% |
| 2022 | 0.33% |
| 2021 | 0.06% |
| 2020 | 0.18% |
| 2019 | 0.85% |
| 2018 | 0.60% |
| 2017 | 0.36% |
| 2016 | 0.22% |
| 2015 | -0.01% |
| 2014 | -0.14% |
Flags: f Projection (medium variant) . A dash means no value was published.
In short
- That is a change of −0.31 percentage points from 0.33% in 2022.
- Since 2013, when it was -0.46%, the figure has changed by +0.47 percentage points.
- Among the 216 countries with data for 2023, Spain has the 171st highest value.
More for Spain
All statistics for Spain
Population estimates and projections
47,911,580 people
2023 · UN Population Division
Population on 1 January
49,128,297 people
2025 · Eurostat
Population by age and sex
49,128,297 people
2025 · Eurostat
Crude birth rate
6.5p (Provisional) per 1,000 people
2025 · Eurostat
Crude death rate
9.0p (Provisional) per 1,000 people
2025 · Eurostat
Total fertility rate
1.10 births per woman
2024 · Eurostat