Population estimates and projections in Spain
Spain had an estimated population of 47,911,580 on 1 July 2023. The value for 2023 is the highest in the series, which starts in 1950.
Spain, 2023 (latest estimate)
47,911,580
Change from 2022
+0.2%
Projection for 2030
47,610,520 people
Projection for 2050
44,928,558 people
Projection for 2100
33,127,478 people
Position in 2023
32nd of 216
Population estimates and projections in Spain over time
View
Spain
The chart loads when you scroll to it. The table below shows the same data.
The chart shows a calculation from the published values. The table below keeps the published values.
People. Source: United Nations, DESA, Population Division (2024). World Population Prospects 2024. Gaps mean no published value; points are not joined across missing years. Dashed lines are projections.
| Period | Spain |
|---|---|
| 2100 | 33,127,478 peoplef (Projection (medium variant)) |
| 2095 | 33,974,156 peoplef (Projection (medium variant)) |
| 2090 | 34,774,237 peoplef (Projection (medium variant)) |
| 2085 | 35,605,150 peoplef (Projection (medium variant)) |
| 2080 | 36,524,535 peoplef (Projection (medium variant)) |
| 2075 | 37,644,622 peoplef (Projection (medium variant)) |
| 2070 | 39,035,769 peoplef (Projection (medium variant)) |
| 2065 | 40,590,376 peoplef (Projection (medium variant)) |
| 2060 | 42,210,838 peoplef (Projection (medium variant)) |
| 2055 | 43,702,732 peoplef (Projection (medium variant)) |
| 2050 | 44,928,558 peoplef (Projection (medium variant)) |
| 2045 | 45,879,964 peoplef (Projection (medium variant)) |
| 2040 | 46,591,674 peoplef (Projection (medium variant)) |
| 2035 | 47,154,196 peoplef (Projection (medium variant)) |
| 2030 | 47,610,520 peoplef (Projection (medium variant)) |
| 2025 | 47,889,958 peoplef (Projection (medium variant)) |
| 2023 | 47,911,580 people |
| 2022 | 47,828,382 people |
| 2021 | 47,735,664 people |
| 2020 | 47,679,489 people |
| 2019 | 47,435,119 people |
| 2018 | 47,092,821 people |
| 2017 | 46,868,596 people |
| 2016 | 46,732,771 people |
| 2015 | 46,683,686 people |
| 2014 | 46,720,188 people |
Flags: f Projection (medium variant) . A dash means no value was published.
In short
- That is a change of +0.2% from 47,828,382 people in 2022.
- Since 2013, when it was 46,860,389 people, the figure has changed by +2.2%.
- Among the 216 countries with data for 2023, Spain has the 32nd highest value.
More for Spain
All statistics for Spain
Population on 1 January
49,128,297 people
2025 · Eurostat
Population by age and sex
49,128,297 people
2025 · Eurostat
Crude birth rate
6.5p (Provisional) per 1,000 people
2025 · Eurostat
Crude death rate
9.0p (Provisional) per 1,000 people
2025 · Eurostat
Total fertility rate
1.10 births per woman
2024 · Eurostat
Population aged 65 and over
20.7%
2025 · Eurostat