Unemployment rate, ages 15 to 74 in Romania
The unemployment rate in Romania was 6.1% of the labour force in 2025.
Romania, 2025
6.1%
Change from 2024
+0.7percentage points
European Union, 2025
6.0%
Median of European Union (27 countries), 2025
6.0%
Position in 2025
17th of 34
Unemployment rate, ages 15 to 74 in Romania over time
View
Romania
European Union
×
The chart loads when you scroll to it. The table below shows the same data.
The chart shows a calculation from the published values. The table below keeps the published values.
% of the labour force. Source: Eurostat. Gaps mean no published value; points are not joined across missing years.
| Period | Romania | European Union |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 6.1% | 6.0% |
| 2024 | 5.4% | 6.0% |
| 2023 | 5.6% | 6.1% |
| 2022 | 5.6% | 6.2% |
| 2021 | 5.6% | 7.1% |
| 2020 | 6.1% | 7.2% |
| 2019 | 4.9% | 6.8% |
| 2018 | 5.3% | 7.4% |
| 2017 | 6.1% | 8.3% |
| 2016 | 7.2% | 9.3% |
| 2015 | 8.4% | 10.2% |
| 2014 | 8.6% | 11.0% |
| 2013 | 9.0% | 11.6% |
| 2012 | 8.7% | 11.1% |
| 2011 | 9.1% | 10.1% |
| 2010 | 9.0% | 10.1% |
| 2009 | 8.4% | 9.3% |
A dash means no value was published for that period.
In short
- That is a change of +0.7 percentage points from 5.4% in 2024.
- Since 2015, when it was 8.4%, the figure has changed by −2.3 percentage points.
- Among the 34 countries with data for 2025, Romania has the 17th highest value.
- The figure for the European Union in 2025 was 6.0%.
More for Romania
All statistics for Romania
Youth unemployment rate, ages 15 to 24
26.1%
2025 · Eurostat
Long-term unemployment rate
2.1%
2025 · Eurostat
Monthly unemployment rate (seasonally adjusted)
6.3%
September 2026 · Eurostat
ILO estimate of the unemployment rate
6.0%
2025 · ILOSTAT
Employment rate, ages 20 to 64
69.0%
2025 · Eurostat
Employment rate of women, ages 20 to 64
59.5%
2025 · Eurostat