Long-term unemployment rate in Romania
In 2025, 2.1% of the labour force in Romania had been unemployed for at least a year.
Romania, 2025
2.1%
Change from 2024
+0.3percentage points
European Union, 2025
1.9%
Median of European Union (27 countries), 2025
1.8%
Position in 2025
12th of 34
Long-term unemployment rate in Romania over time
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Romania
European Union
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The chart loads when you scroll to it. The table below shows the same data.
The chart shows a calculation from the published values. The table below keeps the published values.
% of the labour force. Source: Eurostat. Gaps mean no published value; points are not joined across missing years.
| Period | Romania | European Union |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2.1% | 1.9% |
| 2024 | 1.8% | 1.9% |
| 2023 | 2.2% | 2.1% |
| 2022 | 2.2% | 2.4% |
| 2021 | 2.0% | 2.8% |
| 2020 | 1.8% | 2.4% |
| 2019 | 2.0% | 2.7% |
| 2018 | 2.2% | 3.1% |
| 2017 | 2.4% | 3.7% |
| 2016 | 3.4% | 4.3% |
| 2015 | 3.6% | 4.9% |
| 2014 | 3.4% | 5.4% |
| 2013 | 3.9% | 5.4% |
| 2012 | 3.7% | 4.9% |
| 2011 | 3.6% | 4.3% |
| 2010 | 3.0% | 4.0% |
| 2009 | 2.6% | 3.1% |
A dash means no value was published for that period.
In short
- That is a change of +0.3 percentage points from 1.8% in 2024.
- Since 2015, when it was 3.6%, the figure has changed by −1.5 percentage points.
- Among the 34 countries with data for 2025, Romania has the 12th highest value.
- The figure for the European Union in 2025 was 1.9%.
More for Romania
All statistics for Romania
Unemployment rate, ages 15 to 74
6.1%
2025 · Eurostat
Youth unemployment rate, ages 15 to 24
26.1%
2025 · Eurostat
Employment rate, ages 20 to 64
69.0%
2025 · Eurostat
Employment rate of women, ages 20 to 64
59.5%
2025 · Eurostat
Monthly unemployment rate (seasonally adjusted)
6.3%
September 2026 · Eurostat
Usual weekly working hours
40.0 hours per week
2025 · Eurostat