ILO estimate of the unemployment rate in Romania
The ILO estimates the unemployment rate in Romania at 6.0% in 2025. The value for 2025 is the highest since 2015.
Romania, 2025
6.0%
Change from 2024
+0.6percentage points
World, 2025
4.9%
Median of European Union (27 countries), 2025
5.6%
Position in 2025
70th of 181
ILO estimate of the unemployment rate in Romania over time
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Romania
World
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The chart loads when you scroll to it. The table below shows the same data.
The chart shows a calculation from the published values. The table below keeps the published values.
% of the labour force aged 15 and over. Source: ILO, ILOSTAT (ILO Modelled Estimates). Gaps mean no published value; points are not joined across missing years. Dashed lines are projections.
| Period | Romania | World |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 6.0% | 4.9% |
| 2024 | 5.4% | 4.9% |
| 2023 | 5.6% | 4.9% |
| 2022 | 5.6% | 5.3% |
| 2021 | 5.6% | 6.0% |
| 2020 | 5.0% | 6.6% |
| 2019 | 3.9% | 5.6% |
| 2018 | 4.2% | 5.8% |
| 2017 | 4.9% | 5.9% |
| 2016 | 5.9% | 6.0% |
Flags: f Projection . A dash means no value was published.
In short
- That is a change of +0.6 percentage points from 5.4% in 2024.
- Since 2015, when it was 6.8%, the figure has changed by −0.8 percentage points.
- Among the 181 countries with data for 2025, Romania has the 70th highest value.
- The figure for the world in 2025 was 4.9%.
More for Romania
All statistics for Romania
Unemployment rate, ages 15 to 74
6.1%
2025 · Eurostat
ILO estimate of youth unemployment
24.5%
2025 · ILOSTAT
Labour force participation
51.3%
2025 · ILOSTAT
Youth unemployment rate, ages 15 to 24
26.1%
2025 · Eurostat
Long-term unemployment rate
2.1%
2025 · Eurostat
Employment rate, ages 20 to 64
69.0%
2025 · Eurostat