Fertility rate estimates and projections in Poland
The total fertility rate in Poland was 1.30 births per woman in 2023.
Poland, 2023 (latest estimate)
1.30
Change from 2022
+3.0%
Median of European Union (27 countries), 2023
1.43 births per woman
Projection for 2030
1.33 births per woman
Projection for 2050
1.40 births per woman
Projection for 2100
1.49 births per woman
Position in 2023
194th of 216
Fertility rate estimates and projections in Poland over time
View
Poland
The chart loads when you scroll to it. The table below shows the same data.
The chart shows a calculation from the published values. The table below keeps the published values.
Live births per woman. Source: United Nations, DESA, Population Division (2024). World Population Prospects 2024. Gaps mean no published value; points are not joined across missing years. Dashed lines are projections.
| Period | Poland |
|---|---|
| 2100 | 1.49 births per womanf (Projection (medium variant)) |
| 2095 | 1.48 births per womanf (Projection (medium variant)) |
| 2090 | 1.47 births per womanf (Projection (medium variant)) |
| 2085 | 1.46 births per womanf (Projection (medium variant)) |
| 2080 | 1.46 births per womanf (Projection (medium variant)) |
| 2075 | 1.45 births per womanf (Projection (medium variant)) |
| 2070 | 1.45 births per womanf (Projection (medium variant)) |
| 2065 | 1.44 births per womanf (Projection (medium variant)) |
| 2060 | 1.42 births per womanf (Projection (medium variant)) |
| 2055 | 1.41 births per womanf (Projection (medium variant)) |
| 2050 | 1.40 births per womanf (Projection (medium variant)) |
| 2045 | 1.39 births per womanf (Projection (medium variant)) |
| 2040 | 1.37 births per womanf (Projection (medium variant)) |
| 2035 | 1.35 births per womanf (Projection (medium variant)) |
| 2030 | 1.33 births per womanf (Projection (medium variant)) |
| 2025 | 1.31 births per womanf (Projection (medium variant)) |
| 2023 | 1.30 births per woman |
| 2022 | 1.26 births per woman |
| 2021 | 1.32 births per woman |
| 2020 | 1.38 births per woman |
| 2019 | 1.44 births per woman |
| 2018 | 1.44 births per woman |
| 2017 | 1.47 births per woman |
| 2016 | 1.39 births per woman |
| 2015 | 1.32 births per woman |
| 2014 | 1.32 births per woman |
Flags: f Projection (medium variant) . A dash means no value was published.
In short
- That is a change of +3.0% from 1.26 births per woman in 2022.
- Since 2013, when it was 1.29 births per woman, the figure has changed by +0.5%.
- Among the 216 countries with data for 2023, Poland has the 194th highest value.
More for Poland
All statistics for Poland
Total fertility rate
1.14ep (Source flag ep) births per woman
2024 · Eurostat
Population estimates and projections
38,762,844 people
2023 · UN Population Division
Population on 1 January
36,497,495 people
2025 · Eurostat
Population by age and sex
36,497,495 people
2025 · Eurostat
Crude birth rate
6.5 per 1,000 people
2025 · Eurostat
Crude death rate
11.1 per 1,000 people
2025 · Eurostat