Population growth estimates and projections in Poland
The population of Poland changed by -0.26% in 2023.
Poland, 2023 (latest estimate)
-0.26%
Change from 2022
−2.50percentage points
Median of European Union (27 countries), 2023
0.07%
Projection for 2030
-0.48%
Projection for 2050
-0.76%
Projection for 2100
-1.04%
Position in 2023
188th of 216
Population growth estimates and projections in Poland over time
View
Poland
The chart loads when you scroll to it. The table below shows the same data.
The chart shows a calculation from the published values. The table below keeps the published values.
% per year. Source: United Nations, DESA, Population Division (2024). World Population Prospects 2024. Gaps mean no published value; points are not joined across missing years. Dashed lines are projections.
| Period | Poland |
|---|---|
| 2100 | -1.04%f (Projection (medium variant)) |
| 2095 | -1.03%f (Projection (medium variant)) |
| 2090 | -1.07%f (Projection (medium variant)) |
| 2085 | -1.14%f (Projection (medium variant)) |
| 2080 | -1.20%f (Projection (medium variant)) |
| 2075 | -1.21%f (Projection (medium variant)) |
| 2070 | -1.16%f (Projection (medium variant)) |
| 2065 | -1.07%f (Projection (medium variant)) |
| 2060 | -0.94%f (Projection (medium variant)) |
| 2055 | -0.85%f (Projection (medium variant)) |
| 2050 | -0.76%f (Projection (medium variant)) |
| 2045 | -0.70%f (Projection (medium variant)) |
| 2040 | -0.63%f (Projection (medium variant)) |
| 2035 | -0.56%f (Projection (medium variant)) |
| 2030 | -0.48%f (Projection (medium variant)) |
| 2025 | -1.18%f (Projection (medium variant)) |
| 2023 | -0.26% |
| 2022 | 2.23% |
| 2021 | -0.44% |
| 2020 | -0.25% |
| 2019 | -0.04% |
| 2018 | -0.04% |
| 2017 | -0.03% |
| 2016 | -0.01% |
| 2015 | 0.00% |
| 2014 | 0.01% |
Flags: f Projection (medium variant) . A dash means no value was published.
In short
- That is a change of −2.50 percentage points from 2.23% in 2022.
- Since 2013, when it was 0.02%, the figure has changed by −0.29 percentage points.
- Among the 216 countries with data for 2023, Poland has the 188th highest value.
More for Poland
All statistics for Poland
Population estimates and projections
38,762,844 people
2023 · UN Population Division
Population on 1 January
36,497,495 people
2025 · Eurostat
Population by age and sex
36,497,495 people
2025 · Eurostat
Crude birth rate
6.5 per 1,000 people
2025 · Eurostat
Crude death rate
11.1 per 1,000 people
2025 · Eurostat
Total fertility rate
1.14ep (Source flag ep) births per woman
2024 · Eurostat