Government debt in Malta

Government debt in Malta was equal to 46.3% of GDP at the end of 2025.

Measure: Government debt as a share of GDP Unit: % of GDP Data: 1995 to 2025 Source: Eurostat
Malta, 2025 46.3% % of GDP
Change from 2024 +0.3percentage points 2024: 46.0%
European Union, 2025 81.5% Official aggregate
Median of European Union (27 countries), 2025 58.9% Middle value of 27 countries
Position in 2025 17th of 27 See the full ranking

Government debt in Malta over time

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Malta European Union ×

% of GDP. Source: Eurostat. Gaps mean no published value; points are not joined across missing years.

Government debt as a share of GDP (% of GDP), 2001 to 2025
Period MaltaEuropean Union
2025 46.3% 81.5%
2024 46.0% 80.3%
2023 46.9% 80.3%
2022 50.1% 82.3%
2021 49.7% 86.6%
2020 48.8% 89.4%
2019 39.2% 77.4%
2018 41.4% 79.4%
2017 45.6% 81.5%
2016 53.1% 84.0%
2015 55.0% 85.0%
2014 60.7% 86.9%
2013 64.9% 86.8%
2012 65.6% 85.0%
2011 68.9% 81.7%
2010 65.0% 80.4%
2009 66.0% 75.7%
2008 61.5% 65.1%
2007 62.0% 62.4%
2006 64.5% 65.0%
2005 70.2% 67.2%
2004 71.2% 67.1%
2003 69.0% 66.8%
2002 63.4% 65.6%
2001 65.2% 65.8%

A dash means no value was published for that period.

In short

  • That is a change of +0.3 percentage points from 46.0% in 2024.
  • Since 2015, when it was 55.0%, the figure has changed by −8.7 percentage points.
  • Among the 27 countries with data for 2025, Malta has the 17th highest value.
  • The figure for the European Union in 2025 was 81.5%.

Source and dates

Original producer
Eurostat
Source
Eurostat, the statistical office of the European Union
Dataset or series code
gov_10dd_edpt1 · dataset details · view at source
Selection
freq=A unit=PC_GDP sector=S13 na_item=GD
Observation period
1995 to 2025 for Malta
Provider update
21 October 2026
Retrieved
9 November 2026
Published here
9 November 2026
Licence
Eurostat reuse policy (attribution)
Attribution
Source: Eurostat