Poverty rate at $8.30 a day (2021 PPP) in India

80.0% of people in India lived on less than $8.30 a day in 2023. The value for 2023 is the lowest in the series, which starts in 1977.

Measure: Poverty rate at $8.30 a day (2021 PPP) Unit: % of population Data: 1977 to 2023 Source: World Bank
India, 2023 80.0% % of population
Change from 2022 −2.1percentage points 2022: 82.1%
World, 2023 47.1% Official aggregate
Median of G20 countries, 2023 4.1% Middle value of 9 countries

Poverty rate at $8.30 a day (2021 PPP) in India over time

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India World ×

% of population. Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators. Gaps mean no published value; points are not joined across missing years.

Poverty rate at $8.30 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population), 2001 to 2024
Period IndiaWorld
2024 – 46.2%
2023 80.0% 47.1%
2022 82.1% 48.3%
2021 – 48.7%
2020 – 50.4%
2018 – 50.4%
2017 – 51.5%
2016 – 52.4%
2015 – 53.5%
2014 – 54.7%
2013 – 55.8%
2012 – 57.5%
2011 92.5% 58.8%
2010 – 60.2%
2009 95.0% 61.7%
2008 – 62.5%
2007 – 63.6%
2006 – 65.0%
2005 – 66.2%
2004 96.3% 67.4%
2003 – 68.7%
2002 – 69.3%
2001 – 70.0%

A dash means no value was published for that period.

In short

  • That is a change of −2.1 percentage points from 82.1% in 2022.
  • Since 1977, when it was 97.4%, the figure has changed by −17.4 percentage points.
  • The figure for the world in 2023 was 47.1%.

Source and dates

Original producer
World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform
Distributed by
World Bank, World Development Indicators
Dataset or series code
SI.POV.UMIC · dataset details · view at source
Observation period
1977 to 2023 for India
Provider update
8 October 2026
Retrieved
9 November 2026
Published here
9 November 2026
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (per series metadata)
Attribution
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators, original data: World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform