Energy import dependency in Germany

Net imports met 66.8% of gross available energy in Germany in 2024.

Measure: Energy import dependency Unit: % of gross available energy Data: 1990 to 2024 Source: Eurostat
Germany, 2024 66.8% % of gross available energy
Change from 2023 0percentage points 2023: 66.8%
European Union, 2024 57.3% Official aggregate
Median of European Union (27 countries), 2024 53.5% Middle value of 27 countries
Position in 2024 13th of 37 See the full ranking

Energy import dependency in Germany over time

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Germany European Union ×

% of gross available energy. Source: Eurostat. Gaps mean no published value; points are not joined across missing years.

Energy import dependency (% of gross available energy), 2000 to 2024
Period GermanyEuropean Union
2024 66.8% 57.3%
2023 66.8% 58.3%
2022 68.7% 62.5%
2021 63.4% 55.5%
2020 63.7% 57.5%
2019 67.1% 60.5%
2018 63.5% 58.1%
2017 64.0% 57.5%
2016 63.8% 56.1%
2015 62.1% 56.0%
2014 61.8% 54.4%
2013 62.4% 53.9%
2012 61.2% 54.9%
2011 61.8% 56.3%
2010 60.0% 55.7%
2009 61.1% 57.2%
2008 60.8% 58.4%
2007 58.5% 57.2%
2006 61.0% 58.2%
2005 60.7% 57.8%
2004 61.2% 56.9%
2003 60.5% 56.9%
2002 60.1% 56.3%
2001 60.9% 55.8%
2000 59.4% 56.3%

A dash means no value was published for that period.

In short

  • That is a change of 0 percentage points from 66.8% in 2023.
  • Since 2014, when it was 61.8%, the figure has changed by +5.0 percentage points.
  • Among the 37 countries with data for 2024, Germany has the 13th highest value.
  • The figure for the European Union in 2024 was 57.3%.

Source and dates

Original producer
Eurostat
Source
Eurostat, the statistical office of the European Union
Dataset or series code
nrg_ind_id · dataset details · view at source
Selection
freq=A siec=TOTAL unit=PC
Observation period
1990 to 2024 for Germany
Provider update
16 July 2026
Retrieved
9 November 2026
Published here
9 November 2026
Licence
Eurostat reuse policy (attribution)
Attribution
Source: Eurostat