R&D spending share of GDP in Finland
Spending on research and development in Finland was equal to 3.32% of GDP in 2025. The value for 2025 is the highest since 2012.
The latest value carries the source flag “Provisional”.
Finland, 2025
3.32%p (Provisional)
Change from 2024
+0.10percentage points
European Union, 2024
2.26%e (Estimated)
Median of European Union (27 countries), 2025
1.57%
R&D spending share of GDP in Finland over time
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Finland
European Union
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The chart loads when you scroll to it. The table below shows the same data.
The chart shows a calculation from the published values. The table below keeps the published values.
% of GDP. Source: Eurostat. Gaps mean no published value; points are not joined across missing years.
| Period | Finland | European Union |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 3.32%p (provisional) | – |
| 2024 | 3.22% | 2.26%e (estimated) |
| 2023 | 3.09% | 2.25%e (estimated) |
| 2022 | 2.98% | 2.22%e (estimated) |
| 2021 | 3.01% | 2.24%e (estimated) |
| 2020 | 2.93% | 2.28%e (estimated) |
| 2019 | 2.82% | 2.21%e (estimated) |
| 2018 | 2.78% | 2.17%e (estimated) |
| 2017 | 2.75% | 2.14% |
| 2016 | 2.75% | 2.10%e (estimated) |
| 2015 | 2.89% | 2.10% |
| 2014 | 3.16% | 2.09%e (estimated) |
| 2013 | 3.28% | 2.08%e (estimated) |
| 2012 | 3.41% | 2.06%e (estimated) |
| 2011 | 3.62% | 2.00%e (estimated) |
| 2010 | 3.71% | 1.96%e (estimated) |
| 2009 | 3.73% | 1.96%e (estimated) |
| 2008 | 3.54% | 1.87%e (estimated) |
| 2007 | 3.34% | 1.79%e (estimated) |
| 2006 | 3.33% | 1.80%e (estimated) |
| 2005 | 3.32% | 1.78%e (estimated) |
| 2004 | 3.31% | 1.79%e (estimated) |
| 2003 | 3.30% | 1.82%e (estimated) |
| 2002 | 3.25% | 1.83%e (estimated) |
| 2001 | 3.19% | 1.82%e (estimated) |
Flags: e estimated; p provisional . A dash means no value was published.
In short
- That is a change of +0.10 percentage points from 3.22% in 2024.
- Since 2015, when it was 2.89%, the figure has changed by +0.43 percentage points.
More for Finland
All statistics for Finland
R&D spending share of GDP
3.09%
2023 · World Bank
Researchers per million people
8,315 per million people
2023 · World Bank
Researchers as a share of the labour force
1.78%d (Definition differs)
2024 · Eurostat
European patent applications
613.4p (Provisional) per million people
2025 · Eurostat
Scientific and technical journal articles
11,224 articles
2023 · World Bank