Primary energy consumption in European Union

The European Union consumed 1,193.7 Mtoe of primary energy in 2024. The value for 2024 is the lowest in the series, which starts in 2005.

Measure: Primary energy consumption Unit: Million tonnes of oil equivalent Data: 2005 to 2024 Source: Eurostat
European Union is a group: European Union, 27 member states (composition from February 2020). The value is the aggregate published by Eurostat, not an average calculated on this site.
European Union, 2024 1,193.7 Million tonnes of oil equivalent
Change from 2023 −1.2% 2023: 1,207.7 Mtoe

Primary energy consumption in European Union over time

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European Union

Million tonnes of oil equivalent. Source: Eurostat. Gaps mean no published value; points are not joined across missing years.

Primary energy consumption (million tonnes of oil equivalent), 2005 to 2024
Period European Union
2024 1,193.7 Mtoe
2023 1,207.7 Mtoe
2022 1,259.2 Mtoe
2021 1,313.4 Mtoe
2020 1,236.4 Mtoe
2019 1,353.2 Mtoe
2018 1,377.3 Mtoe
2017 1,384.1 Mtoe
2016 1,363.9 Mtoe
2015 1,352.4 Mtoe
2014 1,329.3 Mtoe
2013 1,383.2 Mtoe
2012 1,395.3 Mtoe
2011 1,410.8 Mtoe
2010 1,458.3 Mtoe
2009 1,403.3 Mtoe
2008 1,488.8 Mtoe
2007 1,490.2 Mtoe
2006 1,511.4 Mtoe
2005 1,497.8 Mtoe

A dash means no value was published for that period.

In short

  • That is a change of −1.2% from 1,207.7 Mtoe in 2023.
  • Since 2014, when it was 1,329.3 Mtoe, the figure has changed by −10.2%.

More for European Union

All statistics for European Union

Source and dates

Original producer
Eurostat
Source
Eurostat, the statistical office of the European Union
Dataset or series code
sdg_07_10 · dataset details · view at source
Selection
freq=A unit=MTOE
Observation period
2005 to 2024 for European Union
Provider update
27 October 2026
Retrieved
9 November 2026
Published here
9 November 2026
Licence
Eurostat reuse policy (attribution)
Attribution
Source: Eurostat