Poverty rate at $8.30 a day (2021 PPP) in China

21.3% of people in China lived on less than $8.30 a day in 2022.

Measure: Poverty rate at $8.30 a day (2021 PPP) Unit: % of population Data: 1981 to 2022 Source: World Bank
China, 2022 21.3% % of population
Change from 2021 +0.7percentage points 2021: 20.6%
World, 2022 48.3% Official aggregate
Median of G20 countries, 2022 12.4% Middle value of 14 countries

Poverty rate at $8.30 a day (2021 PPP) in China over time

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China World ×

% of population. Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators. Gaps mean no published value; points are not joined across missing years.

Poverty rate at $8.30 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population), 2001 to 2024
Period ChinaWorld
2024 – 46.2%
2023 – 47.1%
2022 21.3% 48.3%
2021 20.6% 48.7%
2020 29.0% 50.4%
2019 28.3% –
2018 31.6% 50.4%
2017 35.6% 51.5%
2016 38.0% 52.4%
2015 41.7% 53.5%
2014 46.1% 54.7%
2013 51.0% 55.8%
2012 57.4% 57.5%
2011 62.1% 58.8%
2010 66.1% 60.2%
2009 – 61.7%
2008 72.8% 62.5%
2007 – 63.6%
2006 – 65.0%
2005 81.6% 66.2%
2004 – 67.4%
2003 – 68.7%
2002 89.2% 69.3%
2001 – 70.0%

A dash means no value was published for that period.

In short

  • That is a change of +0.7 percentage points from 20.6% in 2021.
  • Since 2012, when it was 57.4%, the figure has changed by −36.1 percentage points.
  • The figure for the world in 2022 was 48.3%.

Source and dates

Original producer
World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform
Distributed by
World Bank, World Development Indicators
Dataset or series code
SI.POV.UMIC · dataset details · view at source
Observation period
1981 to 2022 for China
Provider update
8 October 2026
Retrieved
9 November 2026
Published here
9 November 2026
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (per series metadata)
Attribution
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators, original data: World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform