Poverty rate at national poverty lines in China

0.0% of people in China lived below the national poverty line in 2020. The value for 2020 is the lowest in the series, which starts in 2000.

Measure: Poverty rate at national poverty lines Unit: % of population Data: 2000 to 2020 Source: World Bank
China, 2020 0.0% % of population
Change from 2019 −0.6percentage points 2019: 0.6%
Median of G20 countries, 2020 15.2% Middle value of 8 countries

Poverty rate at national poverty lines in China over time

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China

% of population. Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators. Gaps mean no published value; points are not joined across missing years.

Poverty rate at national poverty lines (% of population), 2005 to 2020
Period China
2020 0.0%
2019 0.6%
2018 1.7%
2017 3.1%
2016 4.5%
2015 5.7%
2014 7.2%
2013 8.5%
2012 10.2%
2011 12.7%
2010 17.2%
2005 30.2%

A dash means no value was published for that period.

In short

  • That is a change of −0.6 percentage points from 0.6% in 2019.
  • Since 2010, when it was 17.2%, the figure has changed by −17.2 percentage points.

Source and dates

Original producer
World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform, from national sources
Distributed by
World Bank, World Development Indicators
Dataset or series code
SI.POV.NAHC · dataset details · view at source
Observation period
2000 to 2020 for China
Provider update
8 October 2026
Retrieved
9 November 2026
Published here
9 November 2026
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (per series metadata)
Attribution
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators, original data: World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform, from national sources